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Atmosphere and weather

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Weather occurs over _______ periods of time, while climate occurs over _______ periods of time

a)

long, short

b)

short, long

2.

Which gases are MOST abundant in the atmosphere?

a)

oxygen and hydrogen

b)

carbon dioxide and water vapor

c)

nitrogen and oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide and nitrogen

3.

As you decrease elevation, air pressure ____________

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

4.

As you decrease elevation in the troposphere, temperature _________.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

5.

The amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has _______ over time

a)

increased

b)

decreased

c)

stayed the same

6.

Why is ozone important?

a)

It absorbs/blocks infrared radiation

b)

It absorbs/blocks UV radiation

c)

it filters pollutants out of the air

d)

it prevents climate change

7.

Based on the following data, which location would feel MOST humid (hot and sticky)


#1 - current temp = 60, dew point temp = 57

#2 - current temp = 40, dew point temp = 40

#3 - current temp = 70, dew point temp = 45

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

8.

What is RELATIVE humidity?

a)

amount of water vapor in the air

b)

ratio of water vapor in air to the amount on the ground

c)

amount of water vapor in air compared to the average

d)

ratio of water vapor in air compared to amount possible for air to hold

9.

The temperature to which air must be cooled to start condensation is called...

a)

humidity

b)

dew point

c)

condensation point

d)

saturation point

10.

Which temperature air holds the most water?

a)

cold

b)

room-temperature

c)

hot

11.

Put the layers of atmosphere in the correct order from the ground up.

a)

Magnetosphere, Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere

b)

Troposphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Magnetosphere, Thermosphere

c)

Troposphere, Stratosphere, Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Magnetosphere

d)

Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Magnetosphere

12.

The coldest atmospheric layer is the

a)

stratosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

13.

The ozone layer is in which atmospheric layer?

a)

stratosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

14.

Which atmospheric layer protects us from cosmic radiation?

a)

ionosphere

b)

magnetosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

15.

The atmospheric layer we live in and where weather occurs

a)

stratosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

16.

The small sub-layer that contains charged particles (ions) is the...

a)

magnetosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

ionosphere

d)

troposphere

17.

Wind always moves from _______ pressure to _______ pressure

a)

high, low

b)

low, high

18.

Type of front where cold air replaces warm air.

a)

cold front

b)

warm front

c)

stationary front

d)

occluded front

19.

Type of front where warm air replaces cold air.

a)

cold front

b)

warm front

c)

stationary front

d)

occluded front

20.

Type of front where neither air mass advances.

a)

cold front

b)

warm front

c)

stationary front

d)

occluded front

21.

Which letter shows a cold front?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

22.

Which letter shows a stationary front?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

23.

Which letter shows a warm front?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C