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Law: Chapter 5 The Court System

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

trial courts

a)

the people directly concerned with or taking part in any legal matter

b)

European method for handling disputes where a judge plays an active role in gathering and presenting evidence and questioning witnesses

c)

courts that listen to testimony, consider evidence, and decide the facts in a disputed situation

d)

the state or federal government's attorney in a criminal case

2.

parties

a)

the people directly concerned with or taking part in any legal matter

b)

in a civil case, the injured party who files legal action against the alleged wrongdoer

c)

the state or federal government's attorney in a criminal case

d)

the person against whom a claim is made

3.

plaintiff

a)

the people directly concerned with or taking part in any legal matter

b)

in a civil case, the injured party who files legal action against the alleged wrongdoer

c)

the state or federal government's attorney in a criminal case

d)

the person against whom a claim is made

4.

prosecutor

a)

the people directly concerned with or taking part in any legal matter

b)

in a civil case, the injured party who files legal action against the alleged wrongdoer

c)

the state or federal government's attorney in a criminal case

d)

the person against whom a claim is made

5.

defendant

a)

the people directly concerned with or taking part in any legal matter

b)

in a civil case, the injured party who files legal action against the alleged wrongdoer

c)

the state or federal government's attorney in a criminal case

d)

the person against whom a claim is made

6.

adversarial system

a)

European method for handling disputes where a judge plays an active role in gathering and presenting evidence and questioning witnesses

b)

"to be informed of"; formal application by a party to have a lower-court decision reviewed by the US Supreme Court

c)

"to speak the truth"

d)

the judicial system used in the United States which allows opposing parties to present their legal conflicts before a judge and a jury

7.

inquisitional system

a)

European method for handling disputes where a judge plays an active role in gathering and presenting evidence and questioning witnesses

b)

"to be informed of"; formal application by a party to have a lower-court decision reviewed by the US Supreme Court

c)

"to speak the truth"

d)

the judicial system used in the United States which allows opposing parties to present their legal conflicts before a judge and a jury

8.

voir dire

a)

European method for handling disputes where a judge plays an active role in gathering and presenting evidence and questioning witnesses

b)

"to be informed of"

c)

"to speak the truth"

d)

the judicial system used in the United States which allows opposing parties to present their legal conflicts before a judge and a jury

9.

removal for cause

a)

courts that listen to testimony, consider evidence, and decide the facts in a disputed situation

b)

attorneys may dismiss a certain number of possible jurors without giving any reason

c)

opposing attorneys may request removal of any juror who does not appear capable of rendering a fair and impartial verdict

d)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

10.

peremptory challenges

a)

courts that listen to testimony, consider evidence, and decide the facts in a disputed situation

b)

attorneys may dismiss a certain number of possible jurors without giving any reason

c)

opposing attorneys may request removal of any juror who does not appear capable of rendering a fair and impartial verdict

d)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

11.

dissenting opinion

a)

a written court opinion in which a judge agrees with the decision reached by the court but for different reason(s) than those used to support the majority opinion

b)

the powers that Congress is assumed to have because they result logically from powers expressly listed in the US Constitution

c)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

d)

the written opinion of the minority of judges who disagree with the decision of the majority

12.

concurring opinion

a)

a written court opinion in which a judge agrees with the decision reached by the court but for different reason(s) than those used to support the majority opinion

b)

the powers that Congress is assumed to have because they result logically from powers expressly listed in the US Constitution

c)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

d)

the written opinion of the minority of judges who disagree with the decision of the majority

13.

inherent powers

a)

a written court opinion in which a judge agrees with the decision reached by the court but for different reason(s) than those used to support the majority opinion

b)

the powers that Congress is assumed to have because they result logically from powers expressly listed in the US Constitution

c)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

d)

the written opinion of the minority of judges who disagree with the decision of the majority

14.

delegated power

a)

a written court opinion in which a judge agrees with the decision reached by the court but for different reason(s) than those used to support the majority opinion

b)

the powers that Congress is assumed to have because they result logically from powers expressly listed in the US Constitution

c)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution

d)

the written opinion of the minority of judges who disagree with the decision of the majority

15.

petitions for centorrari

a)

"to speak the truth"

b)

opposing attorneys may request removal of any juror who does not appear capable of rendering a fair and impartial verdict

c)

"to be informed of"; formal application by a party to have a lower-court decision reviewed by the US Supreme Court

d)

the powers specifically granted to Congress by Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution