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SGS Business 1.5.6 External influences on Business

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following functional areas is most likely to use twitter to increase customer engagement?

a)

Business Operations

b)

Marketing

c)

Finance

d)

Human Resources

2.

Which law would be broken if an employee refused to wear safety equipment provided by the business?

a)

Equality Act (2010)

b)

Health and Safety at Work Act (1974)

c)

Consumer Rights Act (2015)

d)

Trades Description Act (1968)

3.

A business reduces the level of chemical emissions from its factory. Which of the following is the business aiming to reduce?

a)

Noise pollution

b)

Traffic congestion

c)

Recycling

d)

Air pollution

4.

Which of the following is a feature of a weak economic climate?

a)

High levels of consumer spending

b)

Low levels of consumer spending

c)

High levels of employment

d)

Low levels of unemployment

5.

Which of the following laws prevents employees being discriminated against on the basis of characteristics such as gender and race?

a)

Equality Act (2010)

b)

Health and Safety at Work Act (1974)

c)

Consumer Rights Act (2015)

d)

Trades Description Act (1968)

6.

Which of the following is true in relation to the Health and Safety at Work Act (1974)?

a)

Visitors to a business are not covered by the act

b)

Employees must follow health and safety procedures set by the firm

c)

Employees are the only people covered by the act

d)

Customers visiting business premises are not covered by the act

7.

Which of the following is a possible impact facing a hotel chain if facilities and accommodation are falsely described?

a)

Sales may increase

b)

Customer numbers may increase

c)

Profits may increase

d)

Reputation may decrease

8.

Which of the following demonstrates the impact of a weak pound on a UK business that imports raw materials and exports finished goods?

a)

Imported raw materials dearer and exported finished goods cheaper

b)

Imported raw materials cheaper and exported finished goods cheaper

c)

Imported raw materials dearer and exported finished goods dearer

d)

Imported raw materials cheaper and exported finished goods dearer

9.

Which of the following is a drawback to a business of behaving in an environmentally responsible way?

a)

Sales increase due to positive public image

b)

Brand reputation is improved

c)

Publicity may not persuade customers to buy

d)

Easier to motivate and recruit employees

10.

Which of the following statements is true in relation to UK legislation?

a)

Product descriptions must be true, accurate and not misleading

b)

Employers do not have to pay the national minimum or living wage

c)

Customers cannot reject a falsely described product once purchased

d)

Gender is not a protected characteristic of the Equality Act (2010)

11.

Which of the following statements best describes the national living wage? The hourly pay rate set by the Government which must be paid to:

a)

All employees

b)

All employees aged over 21

c)

All employees aged under 25

d)

All employees aged over 25

12.

Which of following is most likely to occur as interest rates fall?

a)

Sales of luxury products increase

b)

Sales of essential products increase

c)

Sales of luxury products decrease

d)

Sales of essential products decrease

13.

Which of the following is an example of a business minimising risk by selling products in different markets?

a)

British fashion house, Burberry, selling its products in China

b)

UK grocer, Sainsbury’s, aims to open more UK Sainsbury’s Local stores

c)

British retailer, Argos, opens outlets in UK Sainsbury stores

d)

UK retailer, Marks & Spencer, to close stores in 10 overseas markets

14.

A business that uses renewable energy, such as solar and wind power, aims to reduce:

a)

Recycling

b)

Global warming

c)

Traffic congestion

d)

Waste disposal

15.

Changes in which of the following external influences is most likely to have led to the development of online businesses such as travel agents?

a)

Technology

b)

Interest rates

c)

Legislation

d)

Exchange rates

16.

What best describes the term economic climate?

a)

Factors inside the business that influence its activities

b)

The measurement of whether the production and consumption of goods is strong or poor in a specific country or region

c)

Government rules and regulations that affect business activity

d)

Buying and selling goods electronically

17.

When the economic climate is strong, businesses that have high demand for their products are going to:

a)

Hire fewer staff and invest more

b)

Hire fewer staff and invest less

c)

Hire more staff and invest more

d)

Hire more staff and invest less

18.

If the pound becomes weaker, a UK importer may experience:

a)

An increase in sales and costs

b)

A decrease in sales and costs

c)

An increase in sales and a decrease in costs

d)

A decrease in sales and an increase in costs

19.

Rising inflation is an example of a change in:

a)

Legislation

b)

Technology

c)

Government taxation

d)

The economic climate

20.

Legislation designed to reduce landfill aims to encourage businesses to:

a)

Decrease their levels of recycling and send more to landfill

b)

Decrease their levels of recycling and send less to landfill

c)

Increase their levels of recycling and send more to landfill

d)

Increase their levels of recycling and send less to landfill

21.

A business that operates in a competitive environment is likely to reduce prices when the economic climate is:

a)

Weak and consumer spending is high

b)

Weak and consumer spending is low

c)

Strong and consumer spending is high

d)

Strong and consumer spending is low

22.

Changes in which external influence has meant that UK businesses have to pay employees the national minimum wage?

a)

Technology

b)

Economic climate

c)

Legislation

d)

Changes in lifestyle

23.

As unemployment levels fall, in order to recruit the best staff, businesses might respond by:

a)

Decreasing wage rates to reduce costs

b)

Decreasing wage rates to reduce profit levels

c)

Increasing wage rates to increase staff retention

d)

Increasing wage rates to lower staff retention

24.

When the economic climate is weak, businesses which are experiencing a fall demand for their products might:

a)

Reduce prices and spend less on product development

b)

Reduce prices and spend more on product development

c)

Increase prices and spend less on product development

d)

Increase prices and spend more on product development

25.

If the pound becomes stronger, a UK exporter may experience:

a)

A decline in sales

b)

An increase in profits

c)

A reduction in costs

d)

An increase in sales

26.

Which two of the following situations is a business most likely to increase its prices?

a)

Interest rates are rising

b)

Employment levels are falling

c)

Interest rates are falling

d)

Unemployment levels are rising

e)

Employment levels are rising

27.

The economic climate can influence business activity. Which two businesses are most likely to experience a decrease in demand as consumer incomes rise?

a)

A budget gym

b)

A designer clothes store

c)

A new car dealership

d)

A discount supermarket

e)

An upmarket restaurant