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Human Population Dynamics

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What's occurring

a)

rapidly growing

b)

stable

c)

decline

d)

slow growth

2.

what's occurring

a)

rapid growth

b)

slowed growth

c)

stable

d)

declining

3.

What's occurring

a)

rapid growth

b)

slowed growth

c)

stable

d)

declining

4.

Which population is stable is stable?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

Which population is declining?

a)
b)
c)
6.

What kind of town could this be?

a)

a college town

b)

an elderly community

c)

a very young city

d)

a war torn country

7.

Population pyramids help us visualize

a)

human population dynamics and demographics

b)

how many elderly people there are

c)

the dependency ratio

d)

all of the options

8.

What can reduce infant mortality in developing countries?

a)

better health care

b)

clean water

c)

availability of nutritional food

d)

all the options

9.

What could a declining population do to become stable?

a)

Increase immigration

b)

Have more babies

c)

both options

10.

In certain countries female babies are aborted as males are preferred. How could this affect their population pyramid?

a)

there will eventually be shorter bars on the right side of the pyramid than on the left

b)

It will look like Japan's population pyramid

c)

it would not appear on population pyramids.

d)

All the options

11.

Which of the following is a true statement about the total fertility of a society?

a)

The total fertility of a society is the difference between the crude birth rate and the crude death rate

b)

The total fertility of a society is the number of children necessary for a couple to replace themselves in the next generation

c)

The total fertility of a society is positively correlated with the average education of women

d)

The total fertility of a society is negatively correlated with the number of children of childbearing age

e)

The total fertility of a society decreases as the society progresses through the demographic transition

12.

The country of Sudan has an estimated annual growth rate of 2%. At this rate of growth, approximately how many years will it takes for the population of Sudan to double?

a)

30 years

b)

35 years

c)

50 years

d)

80 years

e)

140 years

13.

In the demographic transition model, death rates fall while birth rates remain high during:

a)

The pre-industrial stage

b)

The post-industrial stage

c)

The industrial stage

d)

The transitional stage

14.

The population change in a particular year can be calculated by:

a)

(deaths + emigration) – (births + immigration)

b)

(births + immigration) – (deaths + emigration)

c)

(deaths + immigration) – (births + emigration)

d)

(births + emigration) – (deaths + immigration)

e)

(births + deaths) – (immigration + emigration)

15.

Given a total fertility rate (TFR) of 2.1, which statement is a correct description of this value?

a)

The value represents the number of children born per unit female

b)

Replacement level fertility is actually 2.0, which means that a male and a female will be replaced by 2 children

c)

The value means that the population is growing slowly because 2.1 – 2.0 = +0.1

d)

A value of 2.1 means that exponential population growth is occurring

16.

The population theory held by Thomas Malthus was that the human population would:

a)

Never reach its environment’s carrying capacity

b)

Develop a modern utopia

c)

Reach its environment’s carrying capacity and then maintain equilibrium

d)

Maintain equilibrium with its carrying capacity

e)

Outstrip its resources, then suffer starvation and misery

17.

Refers to the average number of children each woman in a population will bear throughout her childbearing years:

a)

Total fertility rate (TFR)

b)

Replacement-level fertility rate

c)

Crude birth rate

18.

Refers to the number of births each year per 1000 people:

a)

Total fertility rate (TFR)

b)

Replacement-level fertility rate

c)

Crude birth rate

19.

Use the age-structure diagram depicted here...

Which of the following correctly describes the population dynamics of Afghanistan, the United States, and Italy, respectively?

a)

Rapid growth, slow growth, slow growth

b)

Rapid growth, slow growth, negative growth

c)

Slow growth, negative growth, rapid growth

d)

Negative growth for all three countries

20.

What two main factors would best indicate the quality of life of a country’s population?

a)

The total fertility rate and the death rate

b)

The crude birth rate and crude death rate

c)

The birth rate and the infant mortality rate

d)

The replacement-level fertility rate and the total fertility rate

e)

The life expectancy and the infant mortality rate

21.

Sustainable development is?

a)

Meeting the needs of current generations without affecting the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

b)

Consuming as much of the earth's resources as possible in the time that we have.

c)

Not getting our needs so that future generations can get their needs.

22.

Or, put another way, What did Thomas Malthus believe?

a)

The World population would be limited by the amount of food we can produce

b)

The World population would be limited by total land resources

c)

The World population would be limited by technological high marks

d)

The World population would be limited by cultural appropriation

23.

Which country should consider anti natalist policies?

a)

India

b)

Japan

c)

Latvia

d)

USA

24.

Which best describes the reason for the very rapid growth of the human population since the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Humans have few offspring, but their young survive at a very high rate

b)

Environmental resistance does not apply to humans

c)

The biotic potential for humans has increased

d)

Climatic change favorable to humans has allowed our species to expand its range

e)

Technology has allowed the species to overcome some environmental resistance.

25.

What is the first significant change that occurs in a country undergoing demographic transition?

a)

Birth rates decline as a result of the improved education of women.

b)

Birth rate decline and and emigration occurs, resulting in a gradually declining population

c)

Death rates decline as a result of improved food production and medical care

d)

Death rates and birth rates diverge, leading to a gradual population decline

e)

Technological advances lead to an immediate population decline and improved status for the general population.