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OB 4B LEADERSHIP

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Transactional leaders are leaders who guide by ________.

a)

offering rewards to followers

b)

the force of their personality

c)

inspiring followers

d)

articulating a vision for followers

2.

Transformational leaders are leaders who guide by ________.

a)

the force of their personality

b)

articulating a vision for followers

c)

offering rewards to followers

d)

inspiring followers

3.

Charismatic leaders are leaders who influence followers by ________.

a)

articulating the vision

b)

setting low performance expectations

c)

conveying an old set of rules

d)

making group sacrifices

4.

Which of the following is an accurate statement about transformational leaders?

a)

Their organizations are not productive.

b)

Their organizations suffer from high turnover rates

c)

Their organizations are highly productive.

d)

They are poor motivators.

5.

Which term is most closely associated with transformational leaders?

a)

efficient

b)

far-seeing

c)

charming

d)

inspiring

6.

Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of a transactional leaders?

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Management by exception (passive)

c)

Individualized consideration

d)

Contigent reward

7.

Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of transformational leader?

a)

Charisma

b)

Intellectual stimulation

c)

Charisma

d)

Contigent reward

8.

________ is the power that rests on the leader's ability to punish or control.

a)

Expert power

b)

Reward power

c)

Coercive power

d)

Legitimate power

9.

A bank manager who passes out bonuses at the end of the year is exercising this.

a)

expert power

b)

reward power

c)

legitimate power

d)

coercive power

10.

Your firm's attorney has ________ power when giving legal advice.

a)

reward

b)

coercive

c)

referent

d)

expert

11.

Which of the following is NOT the characteristics of leadership?

a)

Focuses on goal achievement

b)

Requires goal compatibility with followers

c)

Focuses influence downward

d)

Requires follower dependency

12.

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of power?

a)

Used to gain lateral and upward influence.

b)

Requires follower dependency

c)

Used as a means for achieving goals

d)

Requires goal compatibility with followers

13.

This theories consider personality, social, physical, or intellectual traits to differentiate leaders from nonleaders.

a)

Trait theories

b)

Behavioural theories

c)

Contigency theories

d)

Non leaders theories

14.

Which characteristics emphasize in Ohio State Studies?

a)

Initiating Structure and Employee oriented

b)

Initiating Structure and Consideration

c)

Employee oriented and Production oriented

d)

Production oriented and Consideration

15.

Based on Managerial Grid Theory, the team management style is located in the grid position ____.

a)

(1,9)

b)

(1,1)

c)

(9,9)

d)

(9,1)

16.

Which theory evaluated the dimensions of employee oriented and production oriented?

a)

University of Iowa Studies

b)

University of Michigan Studies

c)

Ohio State Studies

d)

University of Texas Studies

17.

According to Michigan Studies, a leader who emphasizing interpersonal relations; taking a personal interest in the needs of employees and accepting individual differences among members is high in ____.

a)

initiating structure

b)

problem solving

c)

employee oriented

d)

consideration

18.

Theory that values experimentation, seeking new ideas, and generating and implementing change is known as ____.

a)

Initiating task studies

b)

Scandavian studies

c)

Michigan Studies

d)

Ohio State studies

19.

Which of the following is the characteristics of charismatic leaders?

a)

Vision, take risk, environmental sensitivity, sensitivity to follower needs & unconventional behaviour

b)

Vision, take risk, environmental sensitivity, sensitivity to economic needs & unconventional behaviour

c)

Vision, take risk, market sensitivity, sensitivity to follower needs & unconventional behaviour

d)

Vision, low risk taker, environmental sensitivity, sensitivity to follower needs & unconventional behaviour

20.

Which power tactics is using flattery, praise, or friendly behaviour?

a)

Ingratiation

b)

Personal appeals

c)

Inspirational appeals

d)

Consultation

21.

Which power tactics is increasing the target’s motivation and support?

a)

Consultation

b)

Legitimacy

c)

Coalition

d)

Rational persuasion

22.

Blake and Mouton's _____ leader operates on the assumption that adequate organization performance is possible through balancing the necessity to get out work while maintaining morale of people at a satisfactory level.

a)

9,1

b)

5,5

c)

1,9

d)

1,1

23.

In the managerial grid, the _____ style is also termed "impoverished management."

a)

1,1

b)

1,9

c)

9,1

d)

9,9

24.

The managerial grid identified five specific leadership styles. The _____ leader believes that thoughtful attention to the needs of people for a satisfying relationship leads to a comfortable, friendly organization atmosphere and work tempo.

a)

1,1

b)

1,9

c)

9,1

d)

9,9

25.

Personal risk in charismatic leadership means the leader is willing to:

a)

Assign blame to followers

b)

Avoid controversial decisions

c)

Sacrifice personal comfort to achieve goals

d)

Delegate all tasks

26.

What is a key trait of a charismatic leader’s vision?

a)

It focuses on maintaining the status quo

b)

It proposes a better future

c)

It prioritizes routine tasks

d)

It avoids risks

27.

Unconventional behaviour is behaviour that is:

a)

Predictable

b)

Normal and expected

c)

Unique and outside norms

d)

Based on strict policies

28.

Environmental sensitivity refers to:

a)

Understanding organisational rules

b)

Reading resources and constraints accurately

c)

Making decisions quickly

d)

Avoiding follower feedback

29.

Which characteristic involves communicating a clear future goal?

a)

Personal risk

b)

Environmental sensitivity

c)

Vision and articulation

d)

Unconventional behaviour

30.

A charismatic leader often challenges:

a)

Organisational norms

b)

Employee job descriptions

c)

Company regulations

d)

Customer preferences

31.

Followers are attracted to charismatic leaders because of their:

a)

Support for routine tasks

b)

Traditional leadership approach

c)

Inspiring vision

d)

Strict discipline

32.

A leader who communicates an inspiring vision that motivates employees is demonstrating:

a)

Bureaucratic control

b)

Vision and articulation

c)

Conflict avoidance

d)

Job structure clarity

33.

A leader introduces a radical new strategy that goes against common organisational practices. This is an example of:

a)

Personal risk

b)

Environmental sensitivity

c)

Unconventional behaviour

d)

Weak planning

34.

Which characteristic of transformational leadership encourages followers to view problems from a new perspective?

a)

Inspirational motivation

b)

Intellectual stimulation

c)

Idealized influence

d)

Individualized consideration

35.

Transformational leadership is best described as a style that:

a)

Focuses mainly on enforcing rules

b)

Inspires positive change and motivates followers

c)

Rewards employees for meeting short‑term goals

d)

Avoids emotional influence

36.

A leader who takes time to mentor and guide each member of the team individually is practising:

a)

Idealized influence

b)

Individualized consideration

c)

Management by exception

d)

Laissez‑faire leadership

37.

A leader who expresses high values and models ethical behaviour to inspire followers is showing:

a)

Contingent reward

b)

Idealized influence

c)

Situational control

d)

Task‑oriented leadership

38.

Transactional leaders focus on efficiency and short-term goals because:

a)

It encourages followers to develop new inventions

b)

It helps achieve immediate, measurable outcomes

c)

It reduces the need for monitoring

d)

It builds emotional commitment from followers

39.

A factory supervisor only intervenes when workers fail to meet production quotas. This is an example of:

a)

Directive leadership

b)

Management by Exception (Passive)

c)

Active contingent management

d)

Innovation-based motivation

40.

Which type of transactional leader acts only when issues arise?

a)

Transformational

b)

Charismatic

c)

Management by Exception (Passive)

d)

Coaching-style leader

41.

Management by Exception (Active) involves the leader:

a)

Intervening only when problems become serious

b)

Monitoring performance and correcting errors early

c)

Encouraging employees to work independently

d)

Ignoring performance results

42.

In transactional leadership, “contingent reward” means:

a)

Followers are punished for mistakes

b)

Rewards are based on employee creativity

c)

Employees receive rewards only when goals are achieved

d)

Leaders make decisions without follower input

43.

Which of the following is a key characteristic of transactional leadership?

a)

Focus on empowering followers

b)

Clear expectations and measurable goals

c)

Emphasis on personal charisma

d)

Encouraging risk-taking