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15.2 Air Pollution Station Activity Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Natural air pollutants have always been a part of the Earth's history.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The layer of ___ found in the upper atmosphere provides a major protective barrier against harmful radiation from the Sun.

a)

Water Vapor

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Ozone

d)

CFCs

3.

Every year, ___ of tons of man-made chemicals are released into the atmosphere.

a)

hundreds

b)

thousands

c)

millions

d)

billions

4.

___ can be produced from tobacco smoking and faulty heating appliances.

a)

Carbon Monoxide

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Sulfur Dioxide

d)

Methane

5.

Carcinogens are chemicals that can potentially cause ___.

a)

Asthma

b)

Cancer

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Skin irritations

6.

Most acid rain has a pH between ___.

a)

2.1 and 5.6

b)

4.6 and 5.6

c)

6.5 and 7.5

d)

7.6 and 8.9

7.

Spruce and fir trees are failing to reproduce and are dying in the Shenandoah and Great Smoky Mountains due to ___.

a)

Ozone

b)

Carbon Monoxide

c)

Acid Rain

d)

Radon

8.

The ___ Amendments of 1990 established an Acid Rain Program to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide at the least cost to society.

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Montreal Protocol

c)

Ozone Treaty

d)

Toyoko Treaty

9.

___ are flue-gas desulphurization equipment used to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions at fossil fuel burning plants.

a)

Smokers

b)

Halogens

c)

Deionizers

d)

Scrubbers

10.

___ is a colorless gas made up of 3 atoms of oxygen.

a)

Oxide

b)

Ozone

c)

Monoxide

d)

Dioxide

11.

British scientists discovered a "hole" in the ozone layer in 1985 over ___.

a)

The United States

b)

Europe

c)

Antarctica

d)

New Zealand

12.

Which chemical(s) break down and destroy ozone?

a)

Halons

b)

CFCs

c)

HCFCs

d)

All of the above

13.

___ was established in 1987 requiring countries to cut CFC use in half by 1999.

a)

Montreal Protocol

b)

Toyoko Treaty

c)

Clean Air Act

d)

Clean Water Act

14.

___ is a colorless, odorless naturally occurring radioactive isotope.

a)

Ozone

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Radon

d)

Carbon Monoxide

15.

___ can leak into homes through cracks in the foundation.

a)

Ozone

b)

Radon

c)

Carbon Monoxide

d)

Benzene

16.

___ is a potent cancer-causing substance that can be found in gasoline.

a)

Benzene

b)

Ozone

c)

Radon

d)

Carbon Monoxide

17.

___ is found in trace amounts in coal and is released when coal is burned.

a)

Mercury

b)

Benzene

c)

Radon

d)

CFCs

18.

In 1984, Bhopal, India the most publicized accidental release of dangerous chemicals occurred. It killed 3000 people and harmed 200,000 more.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The original Clean Air Act was passed in 1963 but out national air pollution control program is actually based on the ___ version.

a)

2001

b)

1990

c)

1970

d)

1963

20.

Enforcement techniques including citations for violators of the law were not covered under the Clean Air Act.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Temperature inversions do not concentrate air pollution.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Conditions that favor the development of a strong surface inversion are ___.

a)

calm winds

b)

Clear Skies

c)

Long Nights

d)

All of the Above

e)

None of the Above

23.

Temperature inversions are most common in ___.

a)

Summer

b)

Fall

c)

Winter

d)

Spring

24.

___ is often caused by heavy traffic, high temperatures, sunshine, and calm winds.

a)

Ozone

b)

Radon

c)

CFCs

d)

Smog