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IT Semester 1 Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A data items that given context and meaning will be come as ...

a)

information

b)

data

c)

knowledge

d)

static data

e)

dynamic data

2.

An item that requires a person to understand what is information based on their experience is a ...

a)

data

b)

dynamic data

c)

knowledge

d)

static data

e)

information

3.

Which one is the example of static data?

a)

prices of product

b)

news

c)

profit of a company

d)

CD-ROMs

e)

ticket's price

4.

The meaning of coding is ...

a)

a process of storing data in a specific format

b)

a process of representing data by assigning a code to it for classification or identification

c)

a process of data being scrambled so it cannot be understood

d)

a process of inputting data into the computer system

e)

a process of outputting the data to the output device

5.

The process of scrambling the data so it can't understood by the hacker is a....

a)

Encoding

b)

Decoding

c)

Decryption

d)

Encryption

e)

Scrambling

6.

The type of encryption that requires both the sender and the recipients to possess the secret encryption and decryption key is ...

a)

symmetric encryption

b)

asymmetric encryption

c)

metric encryption

d)

cipher encryption

e)

cesar encryption

7.

When we entering data to the computer system, the system also checking the data matches acceptable rules is called as ....

a)

verification

b)

implementation

c)

documentation

d)

proof reading

e)

validation

8.

The device shown above is a .....

a)

Sound card

b)

LAN Card

c)

WIFI card

d)

Graphics Card

e)

Modem

9.

The device that is volatile is ...

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

REM

d)

Optical Disk

e)

Hardisk

10.

A type of impact printer that the printouts is achieved by hitting the paper and the operation is very noisy is ...

a)

laser printer

b)

dot matrix printer

c)

plotter

d)

inkjet printer

e)

thermal printer

11.

The type of storage device that doesn't have any moving part is ...

a)

Hardisk

b)

Optical Disk

c)

CD-ROM

d)

SSD

e)

Portable Hardisk

12.

The device that reads iron oxide printed text is a ...

a)

MICR

b)

OCR

c)

OMR

d)

Scanner

e)

Barcode Scanner

13.

The type of storage device that needs a subscription and can log on from any device including mobile devices is ...

a)

Cloud

b)

Solid state drive

c)

Hardisk

d)

Pen Drive

e)

RAM

14.

The type of software that being designed to maintaining the computer system is ...

a)

Compilers

b)

Utilities Software

c)

Interpreter

d)

Operating system

e)

Linkers

15.

The type of program that translating high-level programming language into machine code which is translated one line at a time is ...

a)

Utilities

b)

Compilers

c)

Linkers

d)

Interpreter

e)

Operating system

16.

The acronym of WIMP usually representing the ...

a)

CLI (Command Line Interface)

b)

GBI (Gesture Based Interface)

c)

GUI (Graphical User Interface)

d)

DI (Dialogue Interface)

e)

VI (Voice Interface)

17.

The software that is written especially to meet the requirements of a client is ...

a)

custom-written software

b)

off - the - shelf software

c)

compilers

d)

interpreters

e)

word processors

18.

A process of moving fragmented part of files and small files to free space on the disc and creating space on whole cylinders of adjacent cylinders is ...

a)

Data compression

b)

Formatting

c)

Encoding

d)

Encryption

e)

Defragmentation

19.

What is the function of this device ?

a)

To record a voice

b)

To connect to the network

c)

To boot the computer

d)

To sense a temperature

e)

To record the key-press

20.

What is a pre-set range?

a)

A range value that is set by the user

b)

A range value that is set by the microprocessor

c)

A range value that is being created by the microsprocessor

d)

A range value that is calculated in average from the situation

e)

A range value that is being produced by the microprocessor

21.

In which kind of situation that the microprocessor will send a signal to trigger the actuator to be taken?

a)

If the value that read by the microprocessor still in the range of the preset value

b)

If the sensor can't read the data sent by the microprocessor

c)

If the value that read by the microprocessor outside of the acceptable range

d)

If the value that read by the microprocessor inside the acceptable range

e)

If the sensor can't send the signal to the actuator

22.

A collection of personal data that a hacker will install malicious code onto a person's computer or server. When a user types in a web address they will b e redirected to a fraudulent web but legitimate looking replica website without their consent is a ...

a)

phising

b)

smshing

c)

vishing

d)

pharming

e)

trojan horse

23.

A computer program that enables a person to gain administrator access a victim's computer is a ...

a)

worms

b)

spyware

c)

rootkit

d)

trojan horse

e)

adware

24.

A malware that restricts a user's access to their computer system and files is a ...

a)

ransomware

b)

rootkit

c)

adware

d)

spyware

e)

worms

25.

One of the cause in potential health issue is by looking at a monitor for long periods of time is for...

a)

RSI

b)

Back ache

c)

Fatigue

d)

Deep vein thrombosis

e)

Eye strain

26.

The computers that are not connected to the network is a ...

a)

stand PC

b)

disc PC

c)

stand alone PC

d)

unattended PC

e)

network PC

27.

A type of computer on the network which provides resources that can be used by client devices is ...

a)

Server

b)

Client Server

c)

Peer

d)

Workstation

e)

Stand alone PC

28.

A method that allowing a remote computer to connect to a private network using external resources is ...

a)

TLS

b)

SSH

c)

VPN

d)

POP

e)

HTML

29.

The type of data transmission that data is broken down into packets and sent through different routes and reassembled by the recipients is ...

a)

Message switching

b)

Circuit switching

c)

Online switching

d)

Real time switching

e)

Packet switching

30.

The major type of protocol that use by the internet to send and receive data is ...

a)

TCP/IP

b)

IP

c)

POP

d)

SSH

e)

SMTP

31.

What is CAD stand for?

a)

Computer Administration Design

b)

Computer Aided Design

c)

Computer Administer Design

d)

Computer Aided Defragment

e)

Computer Administration Defragment

32.

One of the disadvantage of using simulation is ...

a)

not necessary to create expensive prototypes

b)

alternative models and designs can be used to see

c)

equipment does not suffer from wear and tear or damage

d)

people need to be trained

33.

Below are the example of expert system except ...

a)

refrigerator

b)

medical diagnosis

c)

playing chess

d)

providing financial advices

e)

identifying items

34.

Which one is the example of online processing system?

a)

computer games

b)

air traffic control

c)

stock control system

d)

online banking

35.

A file that normally a collection of fields about a main element of a data system, for example a customer or an employee is a ...

a)

transaction files

b)

customer files

c)

employee files

d)

master files