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Mesopotamia

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mesopotamia, Indus, China, and Egypt are examples of...

a)

ancient gods.

b)

ancient written languages.

c)

ancient civilizations.

d)

ancient kings.

2.

What era did Mesopotamian civilization rise?

a)

Prehistory

b)

Ancient Times

c)

Middle Ages

d)

Modern Era

3.

Which of the following is an element of civilization?

a)

Nomadic Lifestyle

b)

Hunting and gathering food

c)

Written language

d)

Working in small bands, or groups

4.

Which "environmental factor" allowed ancient people to create metal tools and weapons?

a)

Water

b)

Topography

c)

Minerals

d)

Vegetation

5.

What type of topography did ancient people prefer?

a)

Mountainous

b)

Flat and Fertile

c)

Desert

d)

Arid

6.

Which civilization was known as the "land between rivers"?

a)

Indus

b)

China

c)

Mesopotamia

d)

Egypt

7.

What made Mesopotamia a good region for farming?

a)

Semiarid climate

b)

Yearly droughts

c)

Excess of stone and minerals

d)

Rivers and fertile soil

8.

Which Sumerian invention broke up hard soil making planting crops easier?

a)

Irrigation

b)

Plow

c)

Wheel

d)

Aqueduct

9.

Which agricultural technique involved a system of canals used for watering crops?

a)

Plow

b)

Ziggurats

c)

Irrigation

d)

Sickle Blade

10.

Due to little resources, the Mesopotamians used __________ as a building material for walls and homes.

a)

Mud-brick

b)

Stone

c)

Wood

d)

Bronze

11.

What term best defines the flat, fertile land bordering the banks of a river?

a)

Irrigation

b)

Silt

c)

Gulf

d)

Floodplain

12.

Which written language was written by using wedge shapes?

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Hieroglyphics

c)

Calligraphy

d)

Sanskrit

13.

What did the legendary King Gilgamesh search for...

a)

eternal life.

b)

justice for his people.

c)

righteousness.

d)

the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

14.

Hammurabi is best remembered for his...

a)

desire to live forever.

b)

invention of the chariot.

c)

code of laws.

d)

building of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

15.

What was the purpose of the Code of Hammurabi?

a)

Equal retaliation

b)

Defeat enemies

c)

Revenge

d)

Protect the weak

16.

What law philosophy states that whoever caused an injury shall be punished with the same injury?

a)

Capital punishment

b)

Death penalty

c)

Eye for an eye

d)

Retribution

17.

Which of the following were empires of Mesopotamia?

a)

Akkadia, Babylonia, Assyria, Neo-Babylonia

b)

Ishtar, Anu, Aruru, Enlil

c)

Gilgamesh, Humbaba, Enkidu, Utnapishtum

d)

Ur, Uruk, Nippur, Kish

18.

Why did early empires desire to control the Fertile Crescent?

a)

The rich soil and water made it good for farming.

b)

It's gold and silver could be used to make coins.

c)

The vast vegetation provided building materials.

d)

The gods commanded them to conquer it.

19.

What most influenced where early civilization settled?

a)

Water, topography, minerals, vegetation

b)

Government, social classes, written language, religion

c)

Plow, wheel, sailboat, mud-brick houses

d)

Politics, achievements, society, economy

20.

Which civilization did the Tigris and Euphrates rivers support?

a)

China

b)

Indus Valley

c)

Egypt

d)

Mesopotamia