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Freysguys Grade 4 Light and Sound

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
_________ is a form of energy that travels through the air. 
a)
sound
b)
volume
c)
energy
d)
wave
2.
___________ is made when something vibrates
a)
light
b)
sound
c)
drum
d)
pounding
3.
The volume of a sound is measured in units called ________
a)
decibels
b)
liters
c)
sound waves
d)
inches per minute
4.
Sound travels through the air as waves.
a)
True
b)
False
5.
A sound that bounces off a surface is called an ________.
a)
loud sound
b)
echo
c)
repeat
d)
quiet sound
6.
Matter that carries sound waves is called a _________
a)
low
b)
high
c)
medium
d)
surface
7.
The ______ of a sound depends on the medium through which it's moving.
a)
pitch
b)
vibration
c)
speed
d)
sound
8.
the number of vibrations per second
a)
vibration
b)
volume
c)
pitch
d)
frequency
9.
how high or low a sound is
a)
frequency
b)
volume
c)
vibration
d)
pitch
10.
the loudness of a sound
a)
vibration
b)
pitch
c)
volume
d)
frequency
11.
Sound is caused by? 
a)
force
b)
vibrations
c)
instruments
12.
Sound is a form of? 
a)
energy
b)
pitch
c)
volume
13.
Measure of how high or low a sound is
a)
amplitude
b)
compression
c)
speed of sound
d)
pitch
14.
An object that does not vibrate cannot produce
a)
sound
b)
light
c)
heat
d)
electricity
15.
What is volume?
a)
how high or low a sound is
b)
the loudness or softness of a sound
c)
the number of vibrations per second
d)
vibrations
16.
A cut piece of clear glass or plastic in the form of a triangle or other geometric shape.
a)
Person
b)
Prison
c)
Prism
d)
Preacher
17.
Which way best describes how light moves?
a)
in circles
b)
slowly
c)
straight line
d)
faster through opaque objects
18.
Which material is NOT translucent?
a)
Brick
b)
Tissue paper
c)
Thin sheet of plastic
19.
What is light?
a)
A form of energy
b)
A form of sound
c)
bright stuff
d)
A form of excitement
20.
Which material is opaque?
a)
Brick
b)
Water
c)
Tissue Paper
d)
Glass
21.
What is the main source of light?
a)
Light bulbs
b)
Candles
c)
Sun
d)
Fluorescent lights
22.
Why does a straw look broken when you put it in a cup of water?
a)
It is being reflected.
b)
It is being refracted.
c)
It is broken.
d)
The colors are being separated.
23.
Which one is an example of light being reflected?
a)
Seeing yourself in a mirror
b)
Lighting a candle
24.
If you are in a dark room, which source of light will appear the brightest to you?
a)
A candle on the table in front of you
b)
Car lights outside
c)
The lights next door
d)
A flashlight shining down the hallway
25.
What is the name of the object used to separate light?
a)
Prism
b)
flashlight
c)
water
d)
Glass
26.

________ is the distance between a point on one wave and a similar point on the next wave.

a)

frequency

b)

wavelength

c)

pitch

27.

___________ is the number of waves that pass a point in a certain amount of time.

a)

Frequency

b)

Pitch

c)

Wavelength

28.

_______ describes how high or low a sound is.

a)

Frequency

b)

Wavelength

c)

Pitch

29.

If you change the frequency, or wavelength, of a sound wave, you change its ______.

a)

loudness

b)

pitch

c)

vibration

d)

compression

30.

Sound cannot travel through __________.

a)

air

b)

metal

c)

water

d)

empty space

31.

____________ occurs when an object takes in a light wave.

a)

Absorption

b)

Refraction

c)

Reflection

32.

_________________ is the bending of light when it passes into a new medium.

a)

Absorption

b)

Reflection

c)

Refraction

33.

A piece of glass that separates white light into its different wavelengths is called a ___________

a)

crystal

b)

mineral

c)

prism

34.

What happens during refraction of light as it passes through a prism?

a)

Light bends and separates into individual colors.

b)

Different colors of light combine into white light.

c)

All the colors of light bend in the same way.

d)

All of the light bounces off the prism.

35.

Why does light bend when it travels through a different medium?

a)

Light changes speed when it passes through a different medium.

b)

Light is reflected when it passes through a different medium.

c)

Light is absorbed when it passes through a different medium.

d)

Light changes to heat when it passes through a different medium.

36.

A guitarist strums two strings of the same thickness on a guitar. The first string vibrates more quickly than the second string. What is true about the pitch of the strings?


a)

The first string and the second string have the same pitch.

b)

The pitch of the second string depends on the pitch of the first string.

c)

The second string has a higher pitch than the first string.

d)

The first string has a higher pitch than the second string.

37.

Why does a megaphone make it easier to hear sound?

a)

It is a cone, and just like ice cream cones, people get louder around it!

b)

It makes the energy get bigger.

c)

Like a funnel, it focuses the sound waves in a direction so that the sound waves are scattered in fewer directions.

d)

This is false; megaphones do not help us to hear.

38.

We see a red t-shirt because . . .

a)

Red light is absorbed and the other colours are reflected.

b)

Red light is refracted.

c)

Red light is reflected and the other colours are absorbed.

d)

Like stop signs, red means stop, and the red light stops at our eye.

39.

Sound travels faster than light in space only.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Check all that apply. Light and Sound . . .

a)

both travel in waves, and need a medium to travel through, and both are affected by frequency (the number of times the crest of a wave passes a point).

b)

travel at different speeds, with sound being many times faster

c)

both travel in photons, and need a medium to travel through, and both are affected by frequency (the number of times the crest of a wave passes a point).

d)

both travel in waves, but only sound needs a medium to travel through, and both are affected by frequency (the number of times the crest of a wave passes a point).