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Ophthalmology: Multiple Choice 2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following structures are the sensory receptor cells that see color?

a)

Cones

b)

Lens

c)

Rods

d)

Iris

2.

Which of the following statements regarding the retina is NOT true?

a)

Light strikes the retina at the macula lutea.

b)

The center of the macula lutea is the fovea centralis.

c)

The fovea centralis contains only rods.

d)

Rods and cones are found in the retina.

3.

Which layer of the eye contains the sensory receptors for sight?

a)

Retina

b)

Choroid

c)

Sclera

d)

Lens

4.

Which of the following refers to the ability of the eye to adjust to variations in distance?

a)

visual acuity

b)

accommodation

c)

myopia

d)

astigmatism

5.

Which of the following pathological conditions is also called color blindness?

a)

Amblyopia

b)

Astigmatism

c)

Achromatopsia

d)

Retinitis

6.

Which of the following statements regarding amblyopia is NOT true?

a)

It is commonly called lazy eye.

b)

It is loss of vision not due to any disease.

c)

It prevents light rays from reaching the retina.

d)

It is not correctable with glasses.

7.

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to abnormal curvature of the cornea?

a)

astigmatism

b)

cataract

c)

glaucoma

d)

strabismus

8.

In astigmatism, the problem is found in the ________.

a)

vitreous body

b)

retina

c)

lens

d)

cornea

9.

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to an opaque or cloudy lens?

a)

astigmatism

b)

cataract

c)

glaucoma

d)

strabismus

10.

An artificial lens may be required to treat which condition?

a)

Cataract

b)

Nystagmus

c)

Glaucoma

d)

Diabetic retinopathy

11.

Which of the following diagnostic procedures would identify achromatopsia?

a)

Color vision test

b)

Fluorescein angiography

c)

Slit lamp microscopy

d)

visual acuity

12.

Which surgical procedure uses cold to remove a lens with a cataract?

a)

Phacoemulsification

b)

Cryoextraction

c)

Laser retinal photocoagulation

d)

Photorefractive keratectomy

13.

Which of the following statements regarding diabetic retinopathy is NOT true?

a)

Bright spots appear in the visual field.

b)

Small hemorrhages develop.

c)

Edema is present.

d)

Laser surgery is one treatment.

14.

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is used to identify corneal abrasions?

a)

Fluorescein staining

b)

Ophthalmoscopy

c)

Coreometry

d)

Keratometry

15.

Which diagnostic test is used to examine movement of blood through the blood vessels of the eye?

a)

Snellen test

b)

Fluorescein angiography

c)

Slit lamp microscopy

d)

Visual acuity

16.

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to increased intraocular pressure?

a)

Astigmatism

b)

Cataract

c)

Glaucoma

d)

Strabismus

17.

Which of the following statements regarding glaucoma is TRUE?

a)

It results in the retina becoming detached.

b)

It causes double vision.

c)

It is diagnosed with fluorescein angiography.

d)

It can cause atrophy of the optic nerve.

18.

Which of the following statements regarding hyperopia is NOT true?

a)

It is also called farsightedness.

b)

It is corrected by a concave lens.

c)

A person can see things in the distance.

d)

A person has trouble reading material at close range.

19.

Implanting an intraocular lens corrects which of the following conditions?

a)

Nystagmus

b)

Glaucoma

c)

Cataracts

d)

Myopia

20.

Which of the following surgical procedures corrects myopia?

a)

LASIK

b)

Phacoemulsification

c)

Laser retinal photocoagulation

d)

Strabotomy