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World War I

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Glorification of the military; the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests.

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

2.

A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

3.

Political, military, and economic domination of strong nations over weaker territories. Generally in order to obtain a territories natural resource.

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

4.

Identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations.

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

5.

Economy in a colony where the colonizing country removed raw materials and shipped them back home to benefit its own economy.

a)

Extractive Economies

b)

Isolationism

c)

Propaganda

d)

Internationalists

6.

An amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand.

a)

Surplus

b)

Social Darwinism

c)

Neutrality

d)

Interventionists

7.

The belief held by some in the late nineteenth century that certain nations and races were superior to others and therefore destined to rule over them.

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Neutrality

d)

Isolationism

8.

19th century doctrine that westward expansion of the United States was not only inevitable but a God-given right.

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Social Darwinism

c)

Isolationism

d)

Neutrality

9.

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries.

a)

Isolationism

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Social Darwinism

d)

Neutrality

10.

Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

a)

Natural Resources

b)

Propaganda

c)

Surplus

d)

Trenches

11.

A long, narrow excavation in the ground, the earth from which is thrown up in front to serve as a shelter from enemy fire or attack.

a)

Trenches

b)

Propaganda

c)

Neutrality

d)

Surplus

12.

The state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, etc.; impartiality.

a)

Neutrality

b)

Isolationism

c)

Social Darwinism

d)

Manifest Destiny

13.

Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.

a)

Propaganda

b)

Natural Resources

c)

Surplus

d)

Trenches

14.

Americans who believed that the war was none of America’s business and that the nation should isolate themselves from the hostilities.

a)

Isolationists

b)

Interventionists

c)

Internationalists

15.

Americans that felt that the war did not affect American interests that the United States should intervene in the conflict on the side of the Allies.

a)

Interventionists

b)

Isolationists

c)

Internationalists

16.

Americans who believes that the US should play an active role in world affairs and work toward achieving peace but not enter the war.

a)

Internationalists

b)

Interventionists

c)

Isolationists

17.

Expanded the size of the military.

a)

National Defense Act

b)

Naval Construction Act

18.

Ordered the building of more warships.

a)

Naval Construction Act

b)

National Defense Act

19.

When were nations racing to extend their influence across much of the world?

a)

Mid 1800s-early 1900s

b)

Mid 1700s-early 1800s

c)

Mid 1600s-early 1700s

d)

None of these

20.

What were European countries and Japan looking for in territories?

a)

Areas that could provide tea, rubber, iron, petroleum, and other materials for their industries at home.

b)

Extractive economies

c)

A colony where they could remove raw materials and ship them back home to benefit their own economy.

d)

All of these.

21.

Why was the United States not worried about finding extractive economies in the 1800s?

a)

While most countries were having a shortage of materials, the United States was experiencing a surplus.

b)

International relations were strained.

c)

They were busy fighting in World War I.

d)

All of these.

22.

Why was it bad that the United States was experiencing a surplus?

a)

The US was producing more than it could consume

b)

Farmers complained that a surplus dropped both prices and profits

c)

Industrialists were pushing to trade in other markers where their products would be put to use, which would lead to American factories closing and unemployment rising.

d)

All of these.

23.

What did imperialist nations have to build in order to protect their world interests?

a)

Large navies.

b)

Large standing armies.

c)

Large air force.

d)

All of these.

24.

What did the United States do following the ideas of Alfred T. Manahan?

a)

Built a large modernized fleet with new steel-plated battleships, which became the largest navy in the world.

b)

Built a large modernized fleet with new ammunition packing airplanes, which then became the largest air force in the world.

c)

Built a large standing army with new technologies that would help the United States become the most feared and advanced army in the world.

d)

None of these.

25.

What ideas did imperialists used in order to justify their imperialism?

a)

Racial superiority

b)

National superiority

c)

Cultural superiority

d)

All of these

26.

What three Pacific island countries did Matthew Perry make contact with?

a)

Japan, Hawaii, and Midway

b)

Japan, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico

c)

Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Midway

d)

Japan, Puerto Rico, and Midway

27.

What state did William Seward buy from Russia? How much did he pay?

a)

Alaska, and he paid $7.2 million

b)

Hawaii, and he paid $9.3 million

c)

Montana, and he paid $2.4 million

d)

None of these.

28.

What island did missionaries establish Christian churches and schools on?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Japan

c)

Midway

d)

Puerto Rico

29.

What was the final event that caused WWI to start?

a)

The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

b)

The Zimmerman Note

c)

The sinking of the Lusitania

d)

The Bombing of Pearl Harbor

30.

Why was President Wilson asking the American public to remain neutral and impartial?

a)

America was ⅓ immigrants from countries that were being directly affected by the war, and he didn’t want to split the country.

b)

War also takes a toll on finances and the people (lives).

c)

The war was far from American shores, and didn’t have any direct impact on the United States.

d)

All of these.

31.

What TWO things possibly swayed American opinion on the war?

a)

The German invasion of neutral Belgium

b)

British propaganda.

c)

Japan’s bombing of Pearl Harbor

d)

German concentration camps

32.

What was the British navy doing to the German army?

a)

Blockading the German harbor

b)

Creating U-boats and using them to attack Allied ships

c)

Ruthlessly attacking the German shoreline with their battleships

d)

All of these

33.

What did the Germans do to retaliate against the British navy?

a)

Created U-boats and started using them to attack ships.

b)

Blockade the British harbor

c)

Bombard British cities at night with airplanes

d)

All of these.

34.

What event took place that originally got the Americans involved in the conflict?

a)

German U-boats sinking the Lusitania, which was a passenger ship that had American passengers aboard

b)

Germany sending the Zimmerman note to Mexico, asking them to attack the US

c)

The German invasion of neutral Belgium

d)

None of these

35.

Why did Wilson have to sign the National Defense Act and Naval Construction Act?

a)

Because the Germans went back on their word and returned to restricted submarine warfare when they destroyed a French passenger ship

b)

He had to respond to German attacks in order to keep his word

c)

In order to satisfy the American people who were calling for action

d)

All of these

36.

What was Wilson’s campaign slogan during the 1916 presidential race?

a)

“He kept us out of the war.”

b)

“He got us in the war.”

c)

“He got us out of the war.”

d)

“He kept us in the war.”

37.

What was the Zimmerman Note?

a)

A telegram that Germany sent to Mexico

b)

Germany asking Mexico to declare war on the US.

c)

The Germans promised that Mexico would get back Texas, New Mexico and Arizona following the German victory.

d)

All of these.

38.

What happened at the Paris Peace Conference?

a)

The Allies met to decide what should happen to Germany following the war.

b)

President Wilson’s addressed his Fourteen Points and they were ignored

c)

The League of Nations was created, but the US did not join

d)

All of these

39.

Why was the United States now known as a “Sleeping Giant?”

a)

The US was now the richest country in the entire world.

b)

The US became the largest creditor nation in the world.

c)

The US became the most industrialized country in the world.

d)

All of these.