Worksheets1st Quizziz
Total questions: 22
Worksheet time: 17mins
Policing group that originated in 1704 in South Carolina and consisted of a group of three to six White men who regulated the behavior of slaves and hunted down and punished escaped slaves.
Fugitive Slaves
Slave Patrols
Vigilantes
Peelers
Who is the father of American policing?
John Augustus
Michael Herbert
August Vollmer
Mark Wahlberg
The idea that corruption in most police departments can be traced to just a few officers.
Meat-eaters
Grass-eaters
Rotten apple theory
Corrupt few theory
Self-initiated officer activities to prevent and detect crime.
Reactive policing
Proactive policing
Patrol
Beat
Introduced by James Q. Wilson and George Kelling to describe the social disorder that occurs in run-down and neglected neighborhoods, which leads to higher crime rates.
Broken window theory
Routine activities theory
zero tolerance theory
Hot spot theory
A policing style that emphasizes the use of data analysis and assessment to address crime problems.
SARA Model
Problem-oriented policing
Community-oriented policing
Crime triangle
Established rules and principles designed to protect private rights found in the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments that prevent that government from unfairly or arbitrarily depriving anyone of life, liberty, or property
Probable Cause
Due process
Reasonable suspicion
exclusionary rule
_____ programs create connections between law enforcement, mental health providers, hospital emergency services, and individuals with mental illness and their families.
Crisis Intervention Teams (CIT)
Collaborative Mental Health Organizations (CMHO)
Community policing
These don't exist
Offenders make choices about committing crimes based on anticipated risk and rewards
Routine Activities Theory
Rational Choice Theory
Environmental Criminology
Labeling Theory
A law enforcement strategy first adopted by the NYPD that relies on crime mapping to identify hot spots and crime trends in order to effectively address problems
CompSTAT
Hot Spots
Zero Tolerance
Community Policing
Which of the following is NOT a primary component of the criminal justice system?
Law Enforcement
Courts
Corrections
Education
Which of the following is NOT a way crime is measured in the U.S.?
National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS)
Uniform Crime Report (UCR)
National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)
Neighborhood Watch Programs
What term refers to crime that is unknown to the police?
Organized Crime
White Collar Crime
The Dark Figure of Crime
UCR
What did the Knapp Commission reveal about the NYPD?
Corruption was widespread among officers
The police force was corruption-free.
Most officers refused to accept bribes.
Corruption only affected a small number of officers.
Which policing approach uses data analysis to identify crime trends and patterns?
Reactive Policing
Zero-Tolerance Policing
Intelligence Led Policing
Traditional Patrol Policing
Which group in colonial America had no legal authority but performed law enforcement duties?
parish constables
sheriffs
vigilantes
night watchman
What is a victim impact statement?
A formal statement given by the prosecutor summarizing the case against the defendant.
A written or verbal statement made by the victim or their family, describing the emotional, physical, and financial impact of the crime.
A document prepared by law enforcement detailing the victim's role in the crime.
A statement issued by the judge to summarize the sentencing decision.
What are the three primary components of the criminal justice system?
Law enforcement, corrections, and probation
Law enforcement, courts, and corrections
Courts, rehabilitation, and community service
Probation, parole, and juvenile justice
What is the primary role of law enforcement in the criminal justice system?
Interpret and apply the law
Investigate crimes and apprehend suspects
Supervise offenders in the community
Determine sentencing for convicted criminals
What type of crime involves a victim and offender being in the same place at the same time?
Cybercrime
White-collar crime
Street Crime
Victimless Crime
Which legal perspective emphasizes that the criminal justice system should rehabilitate offenders by providing education and training?
Crime Control model
Rehabilitation model
Due process model
Restorative justice model
Which crime category includes fraud, bribery, and insider trading?
Street Crime
Cyber Crime
White-collar crime
Property crime
