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Virginia Watersheds

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Chesapeake Bay is important to the larger ocean ecosystem because...

a)

it is the largest habitat for blue crabs in the United States

b)

It provides spawning grounds, nursery beds, and feeding grounds for many species of ocean creatures

2.

Which is the best action to help protect water resources in Virginia?

a)

Put hazardous waste in with house trash.

b)

Rinse spilled gasoline with a hose.

c)

Organize a river cleanup program.

3.

Virginina has many different water resources. Which has fresh water?

a)

Chesapeake Bay

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Lakes & Rivers

4.

What is a river?

a)

A natural large stream of flowing freshwater

b)

A saltwater inlet of the ocean

5.

What is a body of water that is surrounded by land?

a)

lake

b)

ocean

6.

Which watershed is this?

a)

York

b)

James

7.

Which states other than Virginia make up the Chesapeake Bay Watershed?

a)

Tennessee, Mississippi and Alabama, Deleware

b)

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland

8.

All water eventually empties into

a)

an ocean

b)

a lake

c)

the ground

9.

Water that flows along Earth's surface to eventually return to the ocean is called ___.

a)

Runoff

b)

Storm drain

c)

Tributary

10.

What is a body of water that combines freshwater from rivers and lakes with saltwater from the ocean?

a)

Estuary

b)

Floodplain

c)

Tributary

11.

What is a channel of water that flows into a larger one?

a)

Tributary

b)

Floodplain

c)

Wetland

12.

Which watershed is the largest in the United States?

a)

Mississippi River Watershed

b)

Potomac River Watershed

13.

Which larger watershed is the Potomac Watershed part of?

a)

Mississippi River Watershed

b)

Chesapeake Bay Watershed

14.

Which watershed is the largest in Virginia?

a)

York Watershed

b)

Shenandoah Watershed

c)

James River Watershed

15.

Select the 3 bodies of water that Virginia watersheds drain into.

a)

Chesapeake Bay

b)

Gulf of Mexico

c)

Albemarle Sound

16.

What is a watershed?

a)

The path water takes once it rains until it returns to the ocean.

b)

An old cabin near a river

17.

What is the largest watershed in Virginia?

a)

Roanoke River Watershed

b)

James River Watershed

18.

Which ocean does our watershed travel to?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Atlantic Ocean

19.

What are some things humans do that hurt watersheds?

a)

Litter

b)

Flush medicines

c)

Pick up trash

20.

You can conserve water by ...

a)

Turning water off when not using it.

b)

Taking showers instead of baths.

c)

Running the faucet while you do something else

d)

Washing your car every week.

21.

Which watershed in Virginia does the Nottoway River flow into?

a)

Big Sandy

b)

Chowan

22.

Which watershed is number 1 on the map?

a)

Gulf of Mexico

b)

Chesapeake Bay

23.

What watershed is number 3 on the map?

a)

North Carolina Sounds

b)

Gulf of Mexico

24.

What watershed is number 2 on the map?

a)

North Carolina Sounds

b)

Gulf of Mexico

25.

A place where fresh water from rivers mixes with salt water from the ocean.

a)

Estuary

b)

Divide

26.

The small rivers in this diagram to connect together represent...

a)

Tributaries

b)

Run-off

27.

Which major Virginia watershed is pink on this map?

a)

Gulf of Mexico Watershed

b)

Chesapeake Bay Watershed

c)

North Carolina Sounds Watershed

28.

The yellow line on this map represents the boundary between the...

a)

Gulf of Mexico & Chesapeake Bay Watersheds

b)

Chesapeake Bay & North Carolina Sounds Watersheds

c)

North Carolina Sounds & Gulf of Mexico Watersheds

29.

The yellow line on this map represents a...

a)

Tributary

b)

Divide

c)

Estuary

30.

Farmville is located in the __ watershed.

a)

James

b)

Meherrin

31.

Which of the following major rivers drain into the Chesapeake Bay?

a)

James River

b)

Rappahannock RIver

c)

York River

d)

Potomac River

32.

What is it called when creeks and smaller rivers join together to make a larger river?

a)

River Systems

b)

Topography

c)

Groundwater

33.

The health of an ecosystem is directly related to the:

a)

Amount of food in the area

b)

Amount of animals in the area

c)

Water quality

34.
Abiotic means: 
a)
Living
b)
Dead
c)
Non-living
d)
Water
35.

All of the following are examples of wetlands:

a)

Bogs

b)

Swamps

c)

Marshes

36.

Brackish water is:

a)

Salty

b)

Fresh

c)

A mix of salty and fresh

37.

Biotic means:

a)

Living

b)

Non-living

c)

Man made

38.

What is an area of higher elevation that separates watersheds?

a)

Estuary

b)

Divide

c)

Wetland

39.

What is a watershed?

a)

Land that water flows over and through

b)

Water that is salty

40.

What is a partially enclosed body of water that has a mixture of salt water from the ocean and fresh water from rivers and streams?

a)

Estuary

b)

Watershed

c)

Tributary

41.

What is all the water that runs off the surface of the land and washes into rivers, streams, and other waterways called?

a)

Runoff

b)

Storm Drain

c)

Tributary

42.

What is another word to describe the water found in an estuary like the Chesapeake Bay?

a)

Organic

b)

Brackish