WorksheetsMidterm Review
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 2hrs 20mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
____ is the term for all activities involved in developing and exchanging products.
a)
Business
b)
Entrepreneurship
c)
Economics
d)
Corporation
2.
The customer of a service business is often called a ____.
a)
customer
b)
consumer
c)
client
d)
None of the above.
3.
Anything that is bought or sold is called a(n) ____.
a)
item
b)
service
c)
business
d)
product
4.
Customers who purchase goods and services for their own use are called ____.
a)
individuals
b)
consumers
c)
purchasers
d)
groups
5.
____ utility is added when a business changes the form of a good or service to make it more useful.
a)
Possession
b)
Time
c)
Form
d)
Place
6.
A ____ is anywhere buyers and sellers meet to buy and sell goods and services.
a)
store
b)
workplace
c)
restaurant
d)
market
7.
The difference between the income earned and the expenses incurred by a business during a specific period of time is called ____.
a)
sales
b)
profit
c)
expenses
d)
costs
8.
A science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold, and used is called ____.
a)
economics
b)
social studies
c)
biology
d)
chemistry
9.
A ____ economy is one in which economic decisions are based on a society’s values, culture, and customs.
a)
command
b)
market
c)
traditional
d)
mixed
10.
The law of ____ says that the price of a product is determined by the relationship of the supply of a product and the demand for the product.
a)
supply and demand
b)
physics
c)
consumer behavior
d)
business
11.
____ is the market value of all final products produced in a country during a specific time period.
a)
Standard of living
b)
Annual sales
c)
Product value
d)
Gross domestic product
12.
The four components of GDP are consumer spending, business investment, government spending, and ____.
a)
economic growth
b)
net exports
c)
net imports
d)
inflation
13.
The ____ rate is the rate of change in prices calculated on a monthly or yearly basis.
a)
inflation
b)
deflation
c)
interest
d)
fixed income
14.
____ is a general decline in prices throughout an economy.
a)
Inflation
b)
Profitability
c)
Stagnation
d)
Deflation
15.
The ____ represents the cost of a loan and is expressed as a percent of the amount borrowed.
a)
CPI
b)
interest rate
c)
principle
d)
supply
16.
____ competition is a competitive advantage based on factors other than price.
a)
Price
b)
Perfect
c)
Nonprice
d)
Monopolistic
17.
The activities involved in buying and selling goods on a large scale is ____.
a)
business
b)
commerce
c)
economy
d)
monetary policy
18.
The total money circulating at any one time in a country is the ____.
a)
money supply
b)
monetary policy
c)
commerce
d)
Federal Reserve
19.
Fiscal policy is the tax and spending decisions made by the president and ____.
a)
the Federal Reserve
b)
the IRS
c)
the Supreme Court
d)
Congress
20.
When two or more businesses work together to remove their competition, set prices, and control distribution, it is called ____.
a)
Sherman Antitrust Act
b)
price fixing
c)
collusion
d)
fair competition
21.
A ____ is a legally binding agreement between two or more people or businesses.
a)
receipt
b)
document
c)
contract
d)
report
22.
A(n) ____ is a proposal to provide a good or service.
a)
offer
b)
request
c)
discussion
d)
contract
23.
Something of value promised in a contract is called ____.
a)
goods
b)
articles
c)
fees
d)
consideration
24.
____ means that a person is legally able to enter into a binding agreement.
a)
Competence
b)
Capacity
c)
Sound mind
d)
Qualifications
25.
Promoting the welfare of others is called ____.
a)
philanthropy
b)
charity
c)
good deeds
d)
goodwill
26.
A(n) ____ is a contract to rent something.
a)
agreement
b)
license
c)
hand shake
d)
lease
27.
When one or more parties do not follow the agreed terms of a contract without having a legitimate reason a ____ occurs.
a)
cancellation
b)
breach of contract
c)
damaged contract
d)
broken agreement
28.
A(n) ____ contract lists the products or services provided by a business and the price the customer pays in exchange.
a)
partnership
b)
lease
c)
sales and service
d)
employment
29.
Principles that help define appropriate behavior in a business setting are ____.
a)
business ethics
b)
business rules
c)
company standards
d)
laws
30.
A ____ is a document that dictates how business should be conducted.
a)
code of ethics
b)
set of standards
c)
proxy
d)
handbook
31.
A(n) ____ business is an organization that generates revenue.
a)
consumer
b)
for-profit business
c)
collective
d)
union
32.
A(n) ____ exists to serve some public purpose.
a)
company
b)
collective
c)
union
d)
not-for-profit organization
33.
____ are businesses that use supplies from other producers to make products.
a)
Assemblers
b)
Factories
c)
Manufacturers
d)
Extractors
34.
A business that purchases large quantities of products directly from producers and sells the products in smaller quantities to retailers is a ____.
a)
wholesaler
b)
middle-man
c)
store
d)
company
35.
In a private enterprise system, ____ directly provide consumers with products that meet their needs and wants.
a)
service businesses
b)
wholesalers
c)
retailers
d)
stores
36.
A ____ is the simplest and most common form of business ownership.
a)
corporation
b)
partnership
c)
store
d)
proprietorship
37.
A ____ is an association of two or more persons who co-own a business with the objective of earning a profit.
a)
store
b)
partnership
c)
proprietorship
d)
company
38.
The numeric system used to classify businesses and collect economic statistics is called the ____.
a)
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
b)
economic indicators
c)
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)
d)
employer identification number (EIN)
39.
The ____ is a group of individuals who make high-level management decisions for a corporation and establish company policies.
a)
collective
b)
board of directors
c)
assembly
d)
management team
40.
A share of ownership in a corporation is called a____.
a)
stock
b)
partnership
c)
dividend
d)
liability
41.
____ is the connection made among nations when economies freely move goods, labor, and money across borders.
a)
Nationalization
b)
Globalization
c)
Monetization
d)
Economization
42.
The shared beliefs, customs, practices, and social behavior of a particular group or nation is the ____.
a)
dynasty
b)
ideal
c)
religion
d)
culture
43.
The business activity involved in making, buying, and selling product within a nation’s borders is ____ business.
a)
international
b)
import
c)
domestic
d)
export
44.
The goods and services produced within a country’s borders and sold in another country are ____.
a)
exports
b)
imports
c)
tariffs
d)
international businesses
45.
A(n) ____ a group of countries that have reduced or eliminated trade barriers among themselves.
a)
union
b)
free-trade zone
c)
embargo
d)
comparative advantage
46.
The ____ is the difference between a nation’s exports and its imports.
a)
system of taxes
b)
balance of payments
c)
balance of trade
d)
quota
47.
Planning and managing the flow of goods, services, and people to a destination is ____.
a)
shipments
b)
transportation
c)
logistics
d)
distribution
48.
____ is the process of sending and receiving messages between people of various cultures.
a)
Verbal communication
b)
Non-verbal communication
c)
Trans-communication
d)
Intercultural communication
49.
A partnership of two or more companies that work together for a specific business purpose is called a ____.
a)
partnership
b)
joint venture
c)
corporation
d)
franchise
50.
____ is when a business sells the right to manufacture its products or use its trademark.
a)
Granting
b)
Foreign operations
c)
Distribution
d)
Licensing
51.
Private investors who fund start-up businesses are called ____.
a)
banks
b)
angel investors
c)
investment funds
d)
entrepreneurs
52.
A(n) ____ is a written statement of goals and objectives for a business with a strategy to achieve them.
a)
financial statement
b)
summary
c)
business plan
d)
resume
53.
The movement of money into and out of a business is called ____.
a)
cycle of money
b)
spending
c)
cash flow
d)
transfer of funds
54.
____ is an asset pledged that will be claimed by a lender if the loan is not repaid.
a)
Collateral
b)
Goods
c)
Principle
d)
Interest
55.
A person who starts a new business or purchases an existing business is a(n) ____.
a)
capitalist
b)
manager
c)
entrepreneur
d)
boss
56.
Capital brought into a business in exchange for a percent of ownership in the business is called ____.
a)
funding
b)
debt financing
c)
liabilities
d)
equity financing
57.
____ are critical skills necessary to perform the required work-related tasks of a position.
a)
Procedures
b)
Job-specific skills
c)
Critical steps
d)
Management skills
58.
A ____ is someone with experience who can provide advice, suggestions, and ideas.
a)
professor
b)
manager
c)
mentor
d)
teacher
59.
____ is the process of gathering and analyzing of information about a business.
a)
Surveying
b)
Market research
c)
Analysis
d)
Financial reporting
60.
The ____ is a sentence in a business plan that describes the purpose of the business.
a)
mission statement
b)
objective
c)
summary
d)
opening
61.
A ____ outlines how company decisions are made.
a)
rule book
b)
policy
c)
procedure
d)
guide
62.
The ____ of a business identifies the hierarchy of the employees within a business.
a)
roles
b)
rules
c)
standards
d)
organizational structure
63.
The authority structure of a company from the highest to the lowest levels is called the ____.
a)
hierarchy
b)
positions
c)
chain of command
d)
organization chart
64.
____ is the process of controlling and making decisions about a business.
a)
Management
b)
Finance
c)
Marketing
d)
Production
65.
____ plans are created for the long-term goals of an organization.
a)
Tactical
b)
Operational
c)
Strategic
d)
Contingency
66.
The process of recruiting, hiring, training, evaluating, and compensating employees is called ____.
a)
managing
b)
organizing
c)
staffing
d)
controlling
67.
Theory ____ managers believe that employees need close supervision at all times.
a)
X
b)
Y
c)
Z
d)
None of the above.
68.
The practice of organizing time and work tasks to increase personal efficiency is called ____.
a)
evaluating
b)
interpersonal skills
c)
leadership
d)
time management
69.
The ability to analyze a situation, interpret information, and make reasonable decisions involves ____.
a)
broad thinking
b)
critical thinking skills
c)
decision making
d)
efficiencies
70.
The interacting forces within a group are ____.
a)
group dynamics
b)
teamwork
c)
negotiation skills
d)
parliamentary procedures
100 %
