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PRACTICE TEST: WORLD HISTORY FINAL EXAM FALL 2019

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The type of hominid that most closely resembles modern humans:

a)

Australopithecus

b)

Homo Sapiens

c)

Homo Erectus

d)

Neanderthals

2.

The term Homo Erectus means which of the following?

a)

Wise, wise human

b)

Upright human

c)

Tall Human

d)

Old Stone

3.

Which tool is useful for learning about prehistory rather than history?

a)

C-14 Dating

b)

Records of trade

c)

Secondary sources

d)

DIaries and Journals

4.

The hominids that mastered fire and had rapid brain growth was:

a)

Australopithecus

b)

Homo Sapiens

c)

Homo Erectus

d)

Neanderthals

5.

Which might be considered an artifact?

a)

fossils

b)

seeds

c)

art

d)

leaf imprint

6.

A fossil might preserve

a)

art work

b)

sizes and shapes of buildings

c)

bones and teeth

d)

burial grounds

7.

With no written records, archaeologists might do this at a prehistoric site:

a)

excavate

b)

use thermoluminescence

c)

discover bones

d)

discover artifacts

8.

The Paleolithic Age is

a)

also called the New Stone Age

b)

Not proven to have existed

c)

usually known as the Primitive Age

d)

the period in which humans used simple stone tools.

9.

Paleolithic peoples moved from place to place following animal migrations and

a)

Ice Age melting

b)

those who had developed fire

c)

sources of clay for pots

d)

other food sources

10.

Where did the first humans originate?

a)

East Asia

b)

South Asia

c)

East Africa

d)

North Africa

11.

What were the advantages of the mastery of fire?

a)

Warmth

b)

Protection

c)

Cooking Food

d)

All of the above

12.

A historic object made or used by humans, such as a tool, ornament or pottery

a)

Artifact

b)

Fossil

c)

Both

d)

Neither

13.

Time before written history

a)

Prehistory

b)

Post-history

c)

Living History

d)

Real history

14.

Paleolithic people were nomads because they had no choice but to

a)

Flee from neighboring people

b)

Search for new food sources

c)

Move to fertile soil

d)

search for better jobs

15.

Which of the following were Stone Age tools NOT made of?

a)

stone

b)

bone

c)

bronze

d)

wood

16.

___ are a group of people who wander and follow herds of animals which they hunt.

a)

Warriors

b)

Nomads

c)

Cave People

d)

Climate

17.

The earliest humans got their food by...

a)

growing crops

b)

raising chickens and cows

c)

hunting animals and gathering berries and nuts

d)

going to the grocery store

18.

Homo Habilis was also known as:

a)

Handy Human

b)

Southern Ape

c)

Upright Human

d)

Wise Human

19.

Australopithecus was also known as:

a)

Handy Human

b)

Southern Ape

c)

Upright Human

d)

Wise Human

20.

Homo Erectus was also known as:

a)

Handy Human

b)

Southern Ape

c)

Upright Human

d)

Wise Human

21.

The first human that migrated out of Africa was:

a)

Homo Sapiens Sapiens

b)

Hominidica

c)

Homo Erectus

d)

Homo Habilis

22.

Which of these did the Akkadians use to gain power over Sumer?

a)

military strategy

b)

economic wealth

c)

religious teachings

d)

complex technology

23.

For what is Hammurabi best remembered?

a)

a code of laws

b)

a style of battle

c)

a hanging garden

d)

a system of canals

24.

What modern country is located in the region once known as Mesopotamia?

a)

India

b)

China

c)

Iraq

d)

Egypt

25.
A problem that all four Mesopotamian empires had was difficulty in
a)
choosing strong leaders
b)
trading with other empires
c)
controlling such a large area
d)
keeping track of their history
26.
What is an independent state that is a city and the territory that surrounds it.
a)
empire
b)
city-state
c)
nation
d)
county
27.
What was the first empire in human history?
a)
The Sumerian Empire
b)
The Akkadian Empire
c)
The Babylonian Empire
d)
The Assyrian Empire
28.

Hammurabi was the leader of the

a)

Akkadian Empire

b)

Babylonian Empire

c)

Assyrian Empire

d)

Neo-Babylonian Empire

29.

To help control his large empire, the Akkadian emperor, Sargon

a)

visited every part of his empire several times a year.

b)

made former rulers of the city-states he conquered into governors.

c)

executed the rulers of the city-states he conquered.

d)

Awarded the bravest soldiers by naming them governors of conquered city-states.

30.

At its height, the Akkadian empire included

a)

all lands as far east as India

b)

all of the lands between the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea

c)

all of Mesopotamia dna lands westward to the Mediterranean

d)

all the Sumerian city-states and the territory south into Babylon

31.

After the Akkadian Empire, the next great empire in Mesopotamia was called the

a)

Babylonian Empire

b)

Assyrian Empire

c)

New Kingdom

d)

Persian Empire

32.

Hammurabi is now most remembered for

a)

leading his well-trained army into battle

b)

developing the set of laws known as the Code of Hammurabi.

c)

being the "sun of Babylon, the King who made the four quarters of the world obedient."

d)

the beautiful temples and palaces he had built in Babylon.

33.

The phrase "an eye for an eye" sums a concept known as

a)

divide and conquer

b)

read and react

c)

the principal of retaliation

d)

a tooth for a tooth

34.

A society in which men hold the greatest control in both private and political areas is know as

a)

matriarchy

b)

monarchy

c)

dynasty

d)

patriarchy

35.

WHat was one important advantage of the Hyksos over the Egyptians in battle?

a)

They rode in horse-drawn war chariots.

b)

They were more aggressive and warlike.

c)

They carried wooden shields to protect them from blades and arrows.

d)

they were sneakier in battle.

36.

The pharaoh Akhenaten believed that

a)

practicing the right religion was the key to defeating the Egyptian's challengers, the Hittites.

b)

the god Aten would defeat all the old gods, proving his superiority.

c)

Egyptians should tolerate many gods.

d)

Egyptians should worship only one god.

37.

Invasions by the _________ in the 1200's BC marked the beginning of the end of the New Kingdom.

a)

Hittites

b)

Sea People

c)

Hyksos

d)

Persians

38.

What helped the Kushites establish a successful trading empire?

a)

They had good supplies of iron ore that they made into tools and weapons for sale abroad.

b)

They knew how to talk buyers into paying high prices.

c)

They specialized in luxury goods that drew people to trade from far away.

d)

The Kushites were renowned seamen who took their ships to distant ports to trade.

39.

At the height of their prosperity, the Kushites buried their kings in

a)

lavish temples

b)

cemeteries

c)

ships sent out to sea

d)

pyramids

40.

In addition to iron goods, the major exports of Kush were

a)

small carvings made of stone.

b)

gold, ivory, ebony, and slaves.

c)

jewelry, silver lamps, and other luxury goods.

d)

dried fruits and spices

41.

The Assyrian communication system was so efficient that a governor could send a message anywhere within the empire and receive a response within

a)

a week

b)

three days

c)

a month

d)

2 weeks

42.

At its height, the Assyrian empire was ruled by kings

a)

who spent most of their resources building magnificent temples and monuments to themselves.

b)

who claimed absolute power over their subjects

c)

who only wanted to make comfortable lives for themselves

d)

who sent and received lots of messages.

43.

When an Assyrian army approached an enemy city, it would most likely

a)

try to use guerrilla warfare against the citizens

b)

charge the city gates using horse-drawn chariots and iron spears

c)

send a group of men into the city to negotiate a peaceful surrender.

d)

use battering rams and siege towers to destroy the walls surrounding the city

44.

What was the most famous feature of the city of Babylon after Nebuchadnezzar II made it the center of his empire?

a)

the library

b)

the 70 foot tall statue of him

c)

the Hanging Gardens

d)

Nebuchadnezzar's palace

45.

In 539 BC, Babylon fell to the

a)

Chaldeans

b)

Hittites

c)

Persians

d)

Kushites

46.

How was the Persian emperor Cyrus different from the Assyrian emperors?

a)

He was even more ruthless.

b)

He didn't care whether his empire ran efficiently.

c)

He was known to be cruel when he got angry.

d)

He had a reputation for being merciful and respectful to other civilizations.

47.

When the emperor Darius conquered Thrace

a)

the Greeks immediately surrendered and became part of the empire too.

b)

the Persian empire became the largest the world had yet known

c)

he put all the members of the ruling family of Thrace to death.

d)

he built a luxurious palace and lived there in splendor.

48.

The word Zoroastrianism comes from

a)

the name of the prophet whose teachings are recorded in the sacred book of the religion.

b)

the name of the Persians' god and creator.

c)

the name of the city where the religion first arose.

d)

the name of the emperor who was in power when the religion arose.

49.

Which best describes the advantageous location of Rome?

a)

It did not divide the cities and isolate them.

b)

It was on the Tiber River, giving Rome a route to the sea.

c)

It was situated in the valleys among the Apennine Mountains, providing protection.

d)

It was on the Mediterranean Sea, giving it important sea port locations.

50.

Which of the following contributed to Rome's expansion?

a)

Large fertile plains

b)

contact with pirates

c)

vast mountain ranges

d)

Greek architecture

51.

After 650 BC, which group migrated south from Etruria and came to control Rome?

a)

Greeks

b)

Etruscans

c)

Gauls

d)

Latins

52.

The group that farmed and lived on the Seven Hills of Rome was

a)

Greeks

b)

Etruscans

c)

Gauls

d)

Latins

53.

Which statement is not true of the Latins?

a)

They lived in huts on top of Rome's Seven Hills.

b)

they lived in Latium

c)

they were herders and farmers

d)

they cultivated grapes and olives

54.

The group that settled in the areas of purple were

a)

the Etruscans

b)

the Greeks

c)

The Latins

d)

the Carthaginians

55.

The group that settled in the areas of green were

a)

the Etruscans

b)

the Greeks

c)

The Latins

d)

the Carthaginians

56.

The group that settled in the areas of red were

a)

the Etruscans

b)

the Greeks

c)

The Latins

d)

the Carthaginians

57.

The Twelve Tables were

a)

where the Roman Senate met.

b)

Rome's first system of law.

c)

laws written for non-Romans

d)

the twelve orders of Roman people.

58.

Romans associated the Law of Nations with

a)

the Etruscans and Greeks

b)

the patrician class

c)

natural, or universal law.

d)

the Punic Wars.

59.

What sparked the First Punic War?

a)

Rome's invasion of Sicily

b)

Hannibal's crossing of the Alps.

c)

Cato's fiery speeches.

d)

The Battle of Zama in 202 BC.

60.

After the end of the Third Punic War

a)

Hannibal marched across the Alps with 46,000 men.

b)

Macedonia became a province of Carthage.

c)

Rome controlled the whole Mediterranean.

d)

Carthage burned Rome and sold its people into slavery.

61.

Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus attempted to help the landless poor by

a)

providing them with free grain imported from Egypt.

b)

taking back land from the large landowners and awarding it to them.

c)

allowing them to join the Roman army.

d)

giving them work on large farms owned by the wealthy.

62.

What was the outcome of the Gracchus Brothers' plan?

a)

They were murdered and it caused instability in Rome.

b)

It lead to fewer wealthy landowners.

c)

It increased the power of the generals.

d)

It increased the number of small farmers.

63.

To whom did the new landless military recruits pledge their loyalty?

a)

Rome

b)

the republic

c)

the empire

d)

the generals.

64.

How did the civil war between Caesar and Pompey end?

a)

Pompey was assassinated by senators

b)

Antony and Cleopatra were named rulers of Rome.

c)

Caesar was assassinated by Pompey.

d)

Caesar defeated Pompey and was named dictator.

65.

After the defeat of Antony

a)

the senate was removed from power and all senators were arrested.

b)

Cleopatra was named queen of both Egypt and the Roman Empire.

c)

Rome became an empire with Augustus as emperor.

d)

Octavian successfully restored the Roman Republic.

66.

Augustus changed Roman Law so that

a)

the emperor had direct control over the provinces.

b)

plebeians could serve in the senate

c)

the army was no longer controlled by the emperor.

d)

non-Romans could serve as soldiers.

67.

In the First Punic War, what did Rome have to do to defeat Carthage?

a)

Train more land-based soldiers.

b)

Build a navy to defeat Carthage on the water.

c)

Build fighter planes to bomb Carthage.

d)

Cross the Alps with elephants and horses.