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Constitutional Principles, Branches of Gov't, Foundations

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a CONSTITUTION?

a)

a detailed, written plan for government

b)

the way the government organizes itself

c)

a statement of the basic principles and laws of a state or nation

d)

a document declaring independence from a colonizing country

2.

Who were framers?

a)

People who wrote the Constitution

b)

People who created the frame to put the Constitution in

c)

It's actually farmers. My teacher can't spell.

d)

People who frame pictures

3.

LIMITED GOVERNMENT means ___.

a)

the idea that power lies with the people; the people’s right to rule

b)

a government that can do only what the people allow it to do

c)

the principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern

4.

What is the definition of POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY?

a)

the principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern

b)

a government that can do only what the people allow it to do

c)

the idea that power lies with the people; the people’s right to rule

5.

RULE OF LAW means ___.

a)

the idea that power lies with the people; the people’s right to rule

b)

the principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern

c)

a government that can do only what the people allow it to do

6.

SEPARATION OF POWERS is defined as ___.

a)

the split of authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches

b)

a form of government in which power is divided between the federal, or national, government and the states

c)

a system in which each branch of government is able to check, or restrain, the power of others

d)

power is shared by the national and state governments

7.

FEDERALISM can be defined as ___ or ___.

a)

a form of government in which power is divided between the federal, or national, government and the states

b)

the split of authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches

c)

a system in which each branch of government is able to check, or restrain, the power of others

d)

power is shared by the national and state governments

8.

CHECKS AND BALANCES can be defined as ___.

a)

power is shared by the national and state governments

b)

a system in which each branch of government is able to check, or restrain, the power of others

c)

a form of government in which power is divided between the federal, or national, government and the states

d)

the split of authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches

9.

___ is an example of CHECKS AND BALANCES.

a)

The Legislative Branch (Congress) makes laws.

b)

The courts can declare that the laws passed by Congress go against (violate) the Constitution.

c)

The Executive Branch (President, Governors) creates the budget.

d)

The Judicial Branch (judges) interpret the laws and Constitution.

10.

Two examples of CHECKS AND BALANCES are ___ and ___.

a)

The Executive Branch (President, Governors) creates the budget.

b)

The President can veto (reject) a law the Congress approves and sends to him or her.

c)

Congress can override (cancel out) a veto from the president, if a super majority (67%) approve of the law they are trying to create.

d)

The Legislative Branch (Congress) makes laws.

11.

An example of SEPARATION OF POWERS is ___.

a)

The courts can declare that the laws passed by Congress go against (violate) the Constitution.

b)

The President can veto (reject) a law the Congress approves and sends to him or her.

c)

The Judicial Branch (judges) interpret the laws and Constitution.

d)

Congress can override (cancel out) a veto from the president, if a super majority (67%) approve of the law they are trying to create.

12.

Two examples of SEPARATION OF POWERS are ___ and ___.

a)

The Legislative Branch (Congress) makes laws.

b)

Congress can override (cancel out) a veto from the president, if a super majority (67%) approve of the law they are trying to create.

c)

The courts can declare that the laws passed by Congress go against (violate) the Constitution.

d)

The Executive Branch (President, Governors) creates the budget.

13.

Federal judges stay in office until they ___.

a)

die

b)

retire

c)

are removed (impeached)

d)

are appointed

14.

The PREAMBLE is the introduction to the ___.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Constitution

d)

Bill of Rights

15.

The U.S. is a ___ democracy.

a)

representative

b)

direct

16.

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are called the ___.

a)

Preamble

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Bill of Rights

17.

Congress is another term for the ___ branch of government.

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

18.

The President is the head of the ___ branch.

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

19.

The Supreme Court is part of the ___ branch.

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

20.

Amending the Constitution means that it is being ___ or ___.

a)

added to

b)

changed

c)

defeated

d)

deleted

21.

Congress is made up of two parts, the ___ and the ___.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Presidency

22.

The legislative branch ___ laws.

a)

writes

b)

interprets

c)

executes

23.

The judicial branch ___ laws.

a)

writes

b)

interprets

c)

executes

24.

The executive branch ___ laws.

a)

writes

b)

interprets

c)

executes

25.

The U.S. Constitution has been amended ___ times.

a)

35

b)

27

c)

110