This is the raw information, or data, that is entered into a computer.

In this second basic action of the computer cycle, the computer does something to the data.

A computer’s instructions are written in _____.

How many operations can a computer perform every second?

) How many operations can a computer perform every second?

When a computer saves information permanently, this is called _____.

A computer’s physical parts are called _____.

This device does arithmetic and compares data very quickly.

What does the term RAM stand for?

This device uses a stack of platters to permanently store large amounts of information.

Which storage device holds the smallest amount of data?

Monitors and printers are examples of this kind of device.

This type of connector is commonly used to attach modems to computers.

What does the term USB stand for?

This is another name for a program that tells a computer what to do and how to do it.

This category of software includes programs that help the computer work properly.

Microsoft Windows® is an example of this type of software.

This type of software may do maintenance and repair jobs that an operating system cannot do itself.

You buy this type of software at a store or over the internet.

Which port is the most commonly used for establishing a local area network connection?

_________ is raw data entered into the computer.

__________ has only two possible values

________ changes information from one form into another.

_______a group of eight bits.

_________ a set of instructions.

The computer uses ______________, to store data and instructions while the computer is working.

A mercury thermometer is an example of a digital computer.

A bit can have only two possible values: 0 or 1.

What the computer does depends on the instructions it is given.

During the output step of the information processing cycle, the computer sends all data to a speaker.

Without storage, all the work you do on the computer would be lost.

A monitor or a disk drive is an example of a software device

A CPU operates by moving data along a set of tiny electrical circuits.

A hard drive is an example of primary storage, and RAM is an example of secondary storage.

A megabyte is just over one million bytes.

All peripheral devices can be attached to the computer through the same type of connector.

Without software, a computer’s hardware is useless.

Software is divided into two main types: utility software and operating software.

The two most widely used operating systems are the macOS and Microsoft Windows.

Productivity software does maintenance and repair jobs on a computer, which the operating system cannot do by itself.

When a computer is turned off, data stored in RAM is lost.

A(n) peripheral is a machine that changes information from one form into another.

When an organization needs a program to do a very specific job, it may hire someone to write custom software.

Small Computer Systems Interface and Universal Serial Bus ports are examples of individual device ports.

What can you do with a system repair​ disc?

If you reset a device back to factory default​ settings, what will​ happen?

Why would you need to restore a computer to its default​ settings?

What is the effect of reformatting a hard​ disk?

From which Windows 10 utility would you reformat a hard​ disk?

If the monitor does not display an image the problem is most likely

If an application will not open the problems is most likely

If the computer turns off unexpectedly the problem is most likely

If the pointer does not respond to the mouse movement the problem is most likely

If a program runs slowly the problem is most likely

To Connect a tablet to a wireless speaker you would use

To print a file in a room on the other side of the building you would use