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Ch. 5 The Civilizations of Korea and Japan pages 175-204

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Korea lies on a peninsula in Northwest Asia

a)

True

b)

False

2.

In Korea, the Three Kingdoms were at peace and worked well with one another.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The Japanese prince Shotoku was hostile toward China and prevented his people from having any contact with the Chinese.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Mongol attacks on Japan in the late 1200s were turned back with the help of violent typhoons.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Because Japan is mountainous, many Japanese made a living by fishing.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Chain of islands

a)

reef

b)

bay

c)

archipelago

d)

isthmus

7.

Japanese warriors who fought for nobles in exchange for land.

a)

bushido

b)

ninja

c)

samurai

d)

kubuki

8.

sport involving combat and self-defense

a)

darts

b)

jahai

c)

martial arts

d)

shamanism

9.

belief in spirits

a)

Noh

b)

shamanism

c)

dreamism

d)

ju jitsu

10.

New Japanese capital city built in early 700s C.E.

a)

Chang'an

b)

Tokyo

c)

Nara

d)

Hanoi

11.

Why did the Japanese emperor create the title of shogun?

a)

to give his eldest son some power

b)

to reward his wife's family

c)

to build up the military

d)

so he would not be overthrown

12.

Refer to the map. Which city was located on the Kanto Plain?

a)

Kyoto

b)

Mito

c)

Nagoya

d)

Osaka

13.

Refer to the map. What was the shogunate capital?

a)

Edo

b)

Kyoto

c)

Nagoya

d)

Wakayama

14.

Which of the following was one of Prince Shotoku's most important contributions to Japan?

a)

a constitution

b)

the practice of Shinto

c)

establishing trade with Southeast Asia

d)

the Great Change

15.

Under the Silla kings, Korea

a)

became part of China.

b)

made few cultural advances.

c)

was at peace and prospered.

d)

went to war against Japan.

16.

During the 800s C.E., who ruled Japan in place of its emperors?

a)

regents

b)

samurai

c)

shamans

d)

taika

17.

Which group of people is considered the ancestors of the Japanese?

a)

Silla

b)

Yayoi

c)

Koryo

d)

Paekche

18.

Refer to the map. What body of water bordered the Koguryo and Silla kingdoms on the east?

a)

Korea Bay

b)

Korea Strait

c)

Sea of Japan (East Sea)

d)

Yellow Sea

19.

Refer to the map. Of the Three Kingdoms, which was the most mountainous?

a)

Kaya

b)

Koguryo

c)

Paekche

d)

Silla

20.

What does the word Shinto mean?

a)

Beauty

b)

Devine wind

c)

way of the spirits

d)

way of the warrior

21.

Korea has been most greatly influenced by which of the following?

a)

China and Japan

b)

The Yamato

c)

Ashikaga

d)

Mongol invaders

22.

The Three Kingdoms of Korea were the Koguryo, Paekche, and

a)

Hanseong.

b)

Manchu.

c)

Silla.

d)

Yi Song-gye.

23.

People who follow Shinto believe

a)

In one God.

b)

everything in nature has a spirit.

c)

in Buddhism.

d)

they should follow a vegetarian lifestyle.

24.

The four largest Japanese islands are Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushku, and _____________.

a)

Hokkaido.

b)

Kamakura.

c)

Kyoto.

d)

Tokyo.

25.

Followers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies through

a)

Faith.

b)

Martial arts.

c)

meditation.

d)

poetry.

26.

Early Koreans believed that _________ could communicate with spirits.

a)

Emperors

b)

Shamans

c)

Priests

d)

Hindus

27.

With the help of the _____________, the Silla finally were able to conquer Paekche and Koguryo.

a)

Japanese

b)

Chinese

c)

Americans

d)

Buddhist monks

28.

______________, the writing system developed by the Sejong and his advisers, is still used in Korea today.

a)

Cuniform

b)

Heiroglyphics

c)

Greek Alphabet

d)

Hangul

29.

During the Koryo kingdom, a new type of green-colored pottery, called _____________, was developed.

a)

celadon

b)

emerald

c)

jade

d)

anthrocite

30.

Hanseong was the capital of the _________________, which was one of the world's longest ruling families.

a)

Taekwondo Dynasty

b)

Han Dynasty

c)

Yi Dynasty

d)

Tang Dynasty

31.

Korea has been most greatly influenced by which of the following?

a)

China and Japan

b)

the Yamato

c)

Ashikaga

d)

Mongol invaders

32.

The Three Kingdoms of Korea were the Koguryo, Paekche, and

a)

Hanseong.

b)

Manchu.

c)

Silla.

d)

Yi-Song-gye.

33.

General Wang Kon united the Korean Peninsula and set up the

a)

Kaya kingdom

b)

Manchu kingdom

c)

Koryo kingdom

d)

Silla kingdom

34.

Which group forced the Koryo king to flee

a)

Chinese

b)

Japanese

c)

Mongols

d)

Buddhists

35.

A people who brought farming to Japan

a)

kami

b)

Jimmu

c)

Yayoi

d)

Nara

36.

Yamato leader who took the title "emperor of heaven"

a)

Nara

b)

Jimmu

c)

Yayoi

d)

kami

37.

nature spirits

a)

kami

b)

constitution

c)

Yayoi

d)

Jimmu

38.

plan of government

a)

kami

b)

constitution

c)

Nara

d)

Jimmu

39.

capital city of Japan in the 700s C.E.

a)

Nara

b)

Jimmu

c)

Yayoi

d)

Tokyo

40.

People who follow Shinto believe

a)

in one God.

b)

everything in nature has a spirit.

c)

in Buddhism.

d)

they should follow a vegetarian lifestyle.

41.

What did the Yamato do during the Taika, or Great Change?

a)

created a strong central government

b)

reduced the emperor's power

c)

build many Buddhist temples

d)

gave civil service examinations

42.

Government officials during the Nara period were hired because they

a)

were nobles from powerful families.

b)

were friends of the emperor.

c)

did well on examinations.

d)

were related to the emperor.

43.

The four largest Japanese islands are Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and

a)

Hokkaido.

b)

Kamakura.

c)

Kyoto.

d)

Tokyo.

44.

Prince Shotoku admired this country's civilization.

a)

China

b)

Egypt

c)

Italy

d)

Korea

45.

Before 800 C.E., the Japanese capital had moved from Nara to Heian-kyo.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Under the regents, the Japanese government eliminated taxes for farmers and raised them on nobles in the outlying provinces.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

The word samurai means "to serve," and bushido means "the way of the warrior."

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Although Yoritomo was made shogun in 1192, it was the emperor who actually ran Japan's government for the next seven centuries.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Noh is a form of Japanese poetry made up of 3 lines and 17 syllables.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

What did the Japanese emperor do in 1192 to prevent the Minamoto family from taking the throne?

a)

He declared war against the Minamoto family.

b)

He gave Minamoto Yoritomo the title of shogun.

c)

He persuaded the Mongols to side with him.

d)

He declared a state of emergency and shut down the government.

51.

Followers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies through

a)

faith.

b)

martial arts.

c)

meditation.

d)

poetry.

52.

The art and architecture of Japan shows the Japanese love of

a)

complexity.

b)

columns and domes.

c)

Korean styles.

d)

simplicity.

53.

Lady Murasaki Shikibu wrote this book about a Japanese prince.

a)

The Tale of Genji

b)

The Tale of Heike

c)

A Shogun Tale

d)

Samurai Warrior

54.

Japan's wealth came from its farmers and artisans, and increased

a)

land.

b)

shipbuilding.

c)

taxes.

d)

trade.