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Thermochem - Endo/Exo and Stoichiometry

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

2N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH= 46 kJ

What is the enthalpy if 6 moles of hydrogen reacts?

a)

92 kJ

b)

0.143 kJ

c)

23 kJ

d)

15 kJ

2.

Two cups of water, one at 100oC and the other at 50oC are poured into a larger container. What would be the final temperature of the water?

a)

Less than 50oC.

b)

Greater than 100oC.

c)

Between 50oC and 100oC.

d)

The water temperature will rise and fall continually.

3.
What would be the effect on the particles if more heat is supplied to the system?
a)
They would slow down
b)
They would stop moving
c)
They would speed up
d)
There would be no effect
4.

C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g) ∆H= −137 kJ

Which statement about the reaction above is correct?

a)

reaction is exothermic and energy is released

b)

reaction is endothermic and energy is released

c)

reaction is exothermic and energy is absorbed

d)

reaction is endothermic and energy is absorbed

5.

How many moles of sulfur must react to release 5905 kJ of energy?

2S(s) + 3O2(g) →2SO3(g) ΔH= −790 kJ

a)

7.47 moles

b)

0.267 moles

c)

477 moles

d)

14.9 moles

6.

C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ∆H = –390 kJ

What is the enthalpy if 75.0 grams of carbon reacts?

a)

6.24 kJ

b)

-2440 kJ

c)

-29,300 kJ

d)

-914 kJ

7.

Which statements about exothermic reactions are correct? (choose all that are true)

a)

They have negative ΔH values.

b)

The products have a lower enthalpy than the reactants.

c)

They absorb energy from the surroundings.

d)

They take place at faster rates than endothermic reactions.

8.

A chemical reaction that releases heat to the surroundings is said to be ____ and has a ____ ΔH at constant pressure.

a)

endothermic; positive

b)

endothermic; negative

c)

exothermic; negative

d)

exothermic; positive

9.

Which process is endothermic?

a)

condensing steam into water

b)

combustion of methane gas

c)

freezing molten copper into a solid

d)

sublimation of solid iodine into gaseous iodine

10.

What is the change in internal energy of a system that absorbs 85 kJ of heat from the surroundings as it performs 20 kj of work.

a)

105 kJ

b)

-105 kJ

c)

+65 kJ

d)

-65 kJ

11.

2Na2O2(s) + 2H2O(l) → 4NaOH(s) + O2(g) ΔH = −126 kJ

What is ΔH when 2 moles of NaOH is formed?

a)

−126 kJ

b)

−252 kJ

c)

−63 kJ

d)

+126 kJ