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NYGH - Metal Reactivity Series

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following properties is always true for all metals?

a)

solid at r.t.p.

b)

high melting and boiling points

c)

good conductor of electricity

d)

higher density than water

2.

Which of the following is not a reason why alloys are made?

a)

To improve appearance of the metal.

b)

To raise the melting point of the metal.

c)

To improve strength and hardness of metal.

d)

To improve resistance of the metal against corrosion.

3.

Which of the following metals have the greatest tendency to lose electrons?

a)

calcium

b)

iron

c)

zinc

d)

magnesium

4.

The following reaction takes place spontaneously.


A + water → B + hydrogen


Which of the following can be A and B?

a)

A = zinc ; B = zinc hydroxide

b)

A = calcium ; B = calcium oxide

c)

A = potassium ; B = potassium hydroxide

d)

A = iron ; iron oxide

5.

Which of the following metals reacts readily with steam to form a product that is yellow when hot and white when cold?

a)

magnesium

b)

zinc

c)

iron

d)

lead

6.

Arrange the metals W, X, Y and Z in increasing order of reactivity.

a)

X, W, Y, Z

b)

X, Y, W, Z

c)

Z, Y, W, X

d)

W, Z, Y, X

7.

Between reacting with water, steam and acid, which of the following metals ONLY react with concentrated acid?

a)

sodium

b)

magnesium

c)

copper

d)

lead

8.

Which of the following describes the thermite reaction?


2Al + Fe2O3 → Al2O3 + 2Fe

a)

It is a displacement reaction.

b)

Fe atoms are reduced to Fe3+ ions.

c)

It is highly endothermic.

d)

Iron is more reactive than aluminium.

9.

What is one possible observation for the following reaction?


Zn (s) + Fe(NO3)2 (aq) → Zn(NO3)2 (aq) + Fe (s)

a)

Yellow solution turns colourless.

b)

Pale-green solution turns colourless.

c)

Solution remains colourless.

d)

Reddish-brown metal deposit seen.

10.

Which of the following metals is the most reactive?

a)

Mg

b)

Ca

c)

Sr

d)

Ba

11.

Green solid X decomposed on heating to form a black solid.

What is the identity of solid X?

a)

zinc carbonate

b)

lead(II) carbonate

c)

copper(II) carbonate

d)

iron(III) carbonate

12.

Samples of zinc and aluminium of the same mass were reacted separately with iron(II) chloride of the same concentration. A reaction was observed for zinc and iron(II) sulfate but not for aluminium and iron(II) sulfate.


Which of the following is a reason for this observation?

a)

Aluminium is unreactive.

b)

Zinc has a greater tendency to lose electrons.

c)

Aluminium forms a protective layer of oxide.

d)

Aluminium forms a layer of rust around it.

13.

Which of the following metal oxides can be reduced by carbon but not by hydrogen?

a)

potassium

b)

magnesium

c)

zinc

d)

copper

14.

Why are metals higher up the reactivity series (eg. potassium, sodium) extracted by electrolysis and not by reduction with carbon?

a)

Electricity is more readily available than carbon.

b)

More reactive metals have a lower melting point.

c)

More reactive metals usually have larger amounts of impurities.

d)

More reactive metals form more stable oxides with stronger electrostatic forces of attraction.

15.

BONUS QUESTION


Which of the following is NOT a method of rust prevention?

a)

coating with a layer of paint

b)

coating with sodium chloride

c)

electroplating

d)

galvanising