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Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What part of the heart delivers unoxygenated blood to the lungs?
a)
Pulmonary artery
b)
Pulmonary vein
c)
Aorta
d)
Left ventricle
2.

True or False: The mitral valve is located on the left side of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

3.
What part of the heart delivers richly oxygenated blood to the body?
a)
Aorta
b)
Superior vena cava
c)
Tricuspid valve
d)
Pulmonary artery
4.
True or False: Pulmonary veins take unoxygenated blood away from the heart.
a)
True
b)
False
5.
True or False: Blood flows in the following sequence in the heart: Superior vena cava/Inferior vena cava, right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonic valve, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, bicuspid valve, left ventricle, aortic valve, aorta
a)
True
b)
False
6.
What part of the heart delivers oxygenated blood to the heart?
a)
Pulmonary artery
b)
Pulmonary vein
c)
Aorta
d)
Tricuspid valve
7.
On the right side of the heart, blood flows from the right ventricle to the _______.
a)
Pulmonic valve to the pulmonary artery
b)
Tricuspid valve to the pulmonary vein
c)
Tricuspid valve to pulmonary artery
d)
Inferior vena cava to the aorta
8.
True or False: There are four chambers in the heart.
a)
True
b)
False
9.
Blood is pumped through the systemic circulation by the ___________.
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left atrium
d)
left ventricle
10.
Blood is pumped through the pulmonary circulation by the _____________.
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left atrium
d)
left ventricle
11.
In the cardiac cycle, systole is myocardial __________.
a)
contraction
b)
relaxation
12.
In the cardiac cycle, diasystole is myocardial __________.
a)
contraction
b)
relaxation
13.
Semilunar valves are found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
14.
The tricuspid valve is found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
15.
The mitral (bicuspid) valve is found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
16.
Which chamber does oxygenated blood enter the heart first?
a)
Left atrium
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right atrium
d)
Right ventricle
17.
Which blood vessel carries blood from the heart to the lungs to receive oxygen?
a)
Aorta
b)
Vena cava
c)
Pulmonary artery
d)
Pulmonary vein
18.
What separates the left ventricle and left atrium?
a)
Septum
b)
Bicuspid valve
c)
Coronary artery
d)
Tricuspid valve
19.
What do capillaries, the smallest blood vessels, do?
a)
Exchange O2 only
b)
Exchange CO2 only
c)
exchange nutrients and  oxygen for waste 
d)
break down foods
20.
Where does blood go after the right atrium?
a)
left atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
right ventricle
d)
aorta
21.
Where does the blood go after it goes into the pulmonary arteries?
a)
lungs
b)
heart
c)
head
d)
hands
22.

Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?

a)

capillaries

b)

veins

c)

arteries

23.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the top of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
aorta
24.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the bottom of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
pulmonary veins
25.
2?
a)
Heart
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
26.
1?
a)
Septum
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Superior Vena Cava
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
27.
7?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Left Ventricle
c)
Aortic Valve
28.
9?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Left Pulmonary Artery
29.
A flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backward
a)
Aorta
b)
Atrium
c)
Septum
d)
Valve
30.
Carries the blood from the ventricle to the body
a)
Aorta
b)
Atrium
c)
Valve
d)
Septum
31.
What does Deoxygenated mean?
a)
Oxygen-rich
b)
Blood flow
c)
Oxygen-poor
d)
Water Flow
32.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
33.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
34.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
35.
The right side of the body is responsible for supply blood to what?
a)
cells of the body
b)
the organs of the body
c)
the lungs
36.
The ventricles are ____________ as compared to the atria
a)
inferior
b)
larger in size
c)
discharging chambers 
d)
all of the above
37.
The Left AV valve is a ______________ valve.
a)
Bicuspid
b)
Tricuspid
c)
Cuspid
38.
Deoxygenated blood comes into the heart via what?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Inferior Vena Cava
c)
Atrium
d)
Both Superior and Inferior Vena Cava
39.
When the right ventricle contracts blood is pumped to what structure?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
the body
40.

True or False: The mitral valve is located on the left side of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

41.
The right side of the heart delivers blood to the ________ while the left side delivers blood to the __________.
a)
Lungs;Body
b)
Body;Lungs
c)
Lungs;Brain
d)
Brain;Lungs
42.
Which valve allows blood to flow out of the heart and to the lungs?
a)
pulmonary
b)
aortic
c)
tricuspid
d)
bicuspid
43.
a)

Pulmonary veins

b)

Pulmonary artery

c)

Aorta

d)

Vena cava

44.
a)

Left atrium

b)

Right atrium

c)

Left ventricle

d)

Right ventricle

45.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
46.
_______ circulation takes blood from the heart to the lungs and back.
a)
Systemic
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Body
d)
Blood
47.
When blood enters the right atrium, where is it coming from?
a)
The body
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right Atrium
d)
Lungs
48.
What chamber pumps blood to the body?
a)
Right atrium
b)
Right ventricle
c)
Left atrium
d)
Left ventricle 
49.
What is the strongest (thickest) part of the heart?
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left ventricle
d)
left atrium
50.
The fluid-filled sac that covers the heart
a)
Pericardium
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
51.
Wall of the heart made up mostly of cardiac muscle
a)
Pericardium 
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
52.
Wall of the heart that lines all of the heart chambers and covers valves
a)
Pericardium 
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
53.
This separates the Right and Left ventricle - Prevents oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood
a)
Interatrial Septum
b)
Tricuspid Valve
c)
Interventricular Septum
d)
Mitral Valve
54.

What is the largest artery in the body?

a)

Arteries

b)

Arterioles

c)

Aorta

55.

Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the ____ of the lungs

a)

superior vena cava

b)

left atrium

c)

bundle branches

d)

alveoli

56.

Where does electrical current conduction in the heart begin?

a)

sinoatrial node

b)

atrioventricular node

c)

systolic node

d)

diastolic node

57.

Electrical current conduction in the heart terminates in the __________, located along the ventricle walls.

a)

bundle of His

b)

Purkinje fibers

c)

atrioventricular node

d)

sinoatrial node

58.

What number is where electrical conduction begins?

a)

2

b)

1

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

59.

What number is where the electrical impulse terminates?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5