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WorksheetsHWH UNIT 6 REVIEW
Total questions: 82
Worksheet time: 41mins
Where do most archeologists believe that the first Americans came from?
Africa
Asia
Carthage
Europe
Most scholars believe that the first Americans crossed the Bering Strait about 15,000 - 10,000 years ago.
True
False
The first crop(s) cultivated in the Americas was
cotton
maize
beans and squash
manioc
Which was the first civilization to emerge in Mesoamerica?
Maya
Aztec
Zapotec
Olmec
Which of the following are characteristics of the Olmec civilization?
writing system
ceremonial ballgame
widespread trading network
all of the above
Which of the following was the most desired product produced by the Olmecs?
Cotton
Maize
Rubber
Gold
Where was the center of the Zapotec civilization?
Veracruz
Yucatan
Monte Alban
Teotihuacan
Which of the following are common to all of the Mesoamerica civilizations
Temples and pyramids
Ball courts
Complex calendars
All of the above
Priests were less important in the Zapotec civilization than in the other Mesoamerica cultures.
True
False
There was little or no social stratification in Mesoamerica society.
True
False
Which of the following was the first major metropolis in Mesoamerica?
Veracruz
Oaxaca
Teotihuacan
Tikal
All of the following would have been found in Teotihuacan except
Pyramid of the Sun
large marketplace
housing built into the sides of the sacred mountain
one-story stucco apartment compounds
What could you buy at a marketplace in Teotihuacan?
Cacao
Rubber
Pulque
All of the above
A chinampa is
an intensive form of agriculture
built on a drained lake
a swampy island crisscrossed by canals
All of the above
Human sacrifice was part of the religious practice in Mesoamerica civilizations.
True
False
The Mayan civilization was composed of a patchwork of city-states
True
False
Which of the following was one of the largest city-states in the Mayan civilization?
Teotihuacan
Tenochtitlan
Tikal
Monte Alban
Two important natural resources available to the Mayans were
Cacao beans and obsidian
Cacao beans and jade
Jade and gold
Obsidian and coal
What evidence leads us to believe that the monarchs of the Mayan city-states were very powerful?
They left written records explaining the Mayan political system
Their elaborate palaces took large amounts of labor to build
They left large stores of gold in their palaces
Their history was complied by other Mesoamerica peoples
Mayan men and women both shared responsibility for homemaking and food preparation.
True
False
The Mayan social system consisted of several classes including nobles, priests, and farmers
True
False
One similarity between the religious beliefs of the Mayans and early religious beliefs in Asia and the Mediterranean was
Human sacrifice
Polytheism
Animism
Monotheism
One similarity between Mayan deities and those of Ancient Greece and India
Deities were ranked in order of importance
Deities had human characteristics
Both a and b
Neither a nor b
The Mesoamerica ball game included which of the following
rectangular ball court with vertical walls
vanquished players sacrificed in ceremonies at end of game
object of game was to drive a rubber ball through a metal ring
All of the above
The Mayan writing system is most similar to that of the
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Romans
Ancient Phoenicians
The Mayan calendar
measured back in time to 3114 BCE
required a sophisticated knowledge of astronomical events
required a sophisticated knowledge of mathematics
All of the above
Which class in Mayan society was responsible for compiling official records?
Nobles
Priests
Scribes
Farmers
Which of the following demonstrate how important astronomical were to the Mayans
They kept voluminous records of the movements of heavenly bodies
They built pyramids situated to observe the stars
They devised a system of calculating time based on a lunar calendar
All of the above
The Mayans were a peaceful people who rarely engaged in conflict with each other
True
False
Which urban center continued to prosper after Tikal and Palenque were abandoned to the jungles?
Uxmal
Chichen Itza
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Which group of people took control of Chichen Itza after the decline of the Mayans?
Zapotecs
Olmecs
Aztecs
Toltecs
How did the Mexica arrive in the Valley of Mexico
They were the ingenious people of that region
They migrated from their original homeland
They traveled by boat across the Gulf of Mexico
None of the above
The Mexica are known to the modern world as the
Aztlans
Aztecs
Toltecs
Zapotecs
The Aztecs formed alliances with other city-states and eventually brought the region under their dominance
True
False
The Aztec capital was at
Tikal
Teotihuacan
Chichen Itza
Tenochtitlan
The Aztec Empire was highly centralized
True
False
The patron god of the Aztecs was
Huitzilopochtli
Palenque
Etzamma
Gucumatz
Aztec rulers were selected from within the royal family by a small group of royal officials
True
False
Rulers of Aztec territories were required to pay tribute in the form of goods or captives
True
False
Male children in noble families had which of the following options after they received their education at temple schools
Military service
Government bureaucracy
Priesthood
All of the above
Where did most Aztec slaves work
in temples
in households of the wealthy
as farm laborers on Nobel's estates
on their own farms
Slavery was an inherited status in the Aztec civilization
True
False
Calpulli were
swampy islands used for agriculture
large kinship groups of commoners
members of the priestly elite
members of the royal family
Farmland within the calpulli was held in common and could not be sold
True
False
Aztec men were trained in war and Aztec women worked in the home
True
False
Women in Aztec society enjoyed fewer rights than women in other traditional civilizations
True
False
Most Aztecs practiced polygyny
True
False
Although classes in Aztec society were rigidly stratified, commoners could sometimes move up in the army or priesthood
True
False
Aztec cosmology was based on the material and divine worlds.
True
False
This feathered serpent god had a more direct impact on the lives of people than the other Aztec gods
Ometeotl
Huitzilopochtli
Quetzalcoatl
None of the above
The Aztecs believed that the world was destined to end with the destruction of the earth and all that is within it
True
False
Why did the Aztecs perform human sacrifice?
To appease Huitzilopochtli
To delay the destruction of their world
To make a holy offering to the gods
All of the above
Very little Aztec art, architecture, and sculpture had religious significance
True
False
The Aztec writing system was limited but could be used for messages and for notes
True
False
People of the Eastern Woodlands were often governed by
Village councils
Powerful monarchs
Powerful deities
None of the above
Cahokia was the largest city in North America until it was surpassed by Philadelphia in the early 19th century
True
False
Archeological evidence indicates that Cahokia may have traded with Mesoamerica
True
False
The Hopewell culture is marked by the construction of
temples
pyramids
palaces
mounds
The Anasazi peoples
constructed a road system
practiced irrigation
lived 3 story communal houses
All of the above
Later, the ancient Pueblo peoples moved into
free standing homes
tepes
mud huts
homes in the cliffs
The cities along the coast of modern day Peru appeared more than one thousand years earlier than the earliest known cities in Mesoamerica
True
False
Astronomical observation was important to both the Andean and Mesoamerica people
True
False
Ancient settlements in the Supe River valley practiced agriculture and traded with
Mesoamericans
Hopewell peoples
Fishing communities along the coast
They did not engage in trade
Andean farmers never developed irrigation technology
True
False
The Caral societies included
distinct social classes
specialized labor
organized religious beliefs
All of the above
Pyramids are common to Mesoamerica and the Andean civilizations
True
False
Who was the Moche creator god?
Ai Apaec
Chimor
Chavin
None of the above
Which of the following environmental issues impacted the Moche?
Irrigation was necessary because the region is arid
Environmental change brought on the El Ninos may have disrupted the civilizations agriculture
Warm water caused by El Ninos may have damaged the local fishing industry
All of the above
The people of the Caral civilizations exploited the ocean for fishing and trade
True
False
The Wari culture is thought to have been destroyed by unfavorable environmental conditions
True
False
The Chimor built an elaborate system of canals bringing water through hundreds of miles of hilly terrain to the fields near the coast.
True
False
The Chimor is believed to have been destroyed by earthquakes and floods.
True
False
People of the Andes engaged in seafaring trade as far north as Mexico using
wind powered reed rafts
oar powered row boats
sail powered wooden boats
None of the above
The only draft animal in South America was
horse
bison
turkey
llama
The Inca capital was at
Pachakuti
Chavin
Caral
Cuzco
The Incan government was organized in a similar way to the Aztec government
True
False
The mit'a was a system of
agriculture
religious practice
forced labor
writing
The Inca are famous for their
extensive road system
storehouses
terraced agriculture
All of the above
The Inca used the following for record keeping
Quipus
Chinampas
Hieroglyphics
Bark
Incan men could marry the woman of their choice
True
False
Some Inca women served in the temples
True
False
This Andean civilization was not destroyed by an environmental event
Moche
Caral
Inca
Chimor
