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Bowen's Reaction Series

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Norman Bowen was a geoscientist from

a)

Great Britain

b)

United States

c)

Canada

d)

Germany

e)

The Shire

2.

Minerals that crystallize at higher temperatures tend to be low in

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Silicon

d)

Magnesium

3.

Minerals that crystallize at lower temperatures tend to be low in

a)

Iron

b)

Potassium

c)

Silicon

d)

Oxygen

4.

The mineral that melts first as rock heats up would be

a)

Calcium Plagioclase

b)

Potassium Feldspar

c)

Sodium Plagioclase

d)

Biotite

5.

Which of the following would crystallize first as magma cools.

a)

Pyroxene

b)

Quartz

c)

Amphibole

d)

Sodium Plagioclase

6.

Mafic rocks are composed of mostly

a)

silicon and calcium

b)

sodium and magnesium

c)

potassium and aluminum

d)

iron and magnesium

7.

The lighter in color the igneous rock, the higher the amount of

a)

iron

b)

silica

c)

calcium

d)

sodium

8.

Magmas that form at high temperatures and pressures tend to be

a)

high in viscosity and low in silica

b)

low in viscosity and high in silica

c)

high in viscosity and high in silica

d)

low in viscosity and low in silica

9.

Magmas that form at lower temperatures and pressures tend to be

a)

High in silica and high in viscosity

b)

Low in silica and low in viscosity

c)

High in silica and low in viscosity

d)

Low in silica and high in viscosity

10.

If a magma has the same composition but cools at a slower rate the result will be

a)

a rock with different mineral composition

b)

a rock with smaller grain size

c)

a rock with larger grain size

d)

a rock with lighter colors

11.

Bowen found that the following minerals crystallized in a discontinuous pattern

a)

Sodium, calcium, and potassium plagioclase

b)

quartz, potassium feldspar, olivine, and muscovite

c)

biotite, calcium plagioclase, and pyroxene

d)

olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite

12.

What elements would this rock most likely be rich in?

a)

iron and magnesium

b)

silicon and oxygen

c)

sodium and potassium

d)

aluminum and sodium

13.

The following form of plagioclase would be found

a)

At the top of the discontinuous series

b)

At the top of the continuous series

c)

At the bottom of the discontinuous series

d)

At the bottom of the continuous series

14.

Igneous rocks that have 10% or less silica content are classified as

a)

Ultra-alkaline

b)

Ultra-felsic

c)

Ultra-mafic

d)

Ultra-basic

15.

Porphrytic igneous rocks are the result of

a)

rapid cooling and crystallization of magma

b)

slow cooling and crystallization of a magma

c)

differential cooling and crystallization magma

d)

gradual cooling and crystallization of magma

16.

Which rock would be the most stable at the surface?

a)

granite

b)

diorite

c)

basalt

d)

gabbro

17.

Which of these igneous rocks would have the highest specific gravity

a)

Granite

b)

Syenite

c)

Andesite

d)

Gabbro

18.

Which of these rocks would have the lightest color

a)

90% calcium plagioclase/10% sodium plagioclase

b)

50% sodium plagioclase/50 calcium plagioclase

c)

90% sodium plagioclase/10% calcium plagioclase

d)

5% sodium plagioclase/95% calcium plagioclase

19.

Which of the following locations would have a beach with black sand?

a)

Florida

b)

Hawaii

c)

Iceland

d)

Alaska

20.

Why are most beaches tan?

a)

They are composed of mostly quartz which resists weathering best

b)

The minerals that make them get bleached out by the sun

c)

Olivine is hard and highly resists weathering.

d)

Calcium plagioclase gives it a light color.