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WorksheetsGeology: Earthquakes
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
Energy is released (放出する) deep in the earth and this causes the earth to ______.
shake
stop
detect
become cool
On this diagram, number 1 shows the ____.
earthquake's epicenter
earthquake's hypocenter
fault
On this diagram, number 2 shows the ____.
earthquake's epicenter
earthquake's hypocenter
fault
On this diagram, number 3 shows the ____.
earthquake's epicenter
earthquake's hypocenter
fault
Energy and movement inside the earth is called _____.
magnitude
seismic activity
seismic intensity
plates
The _____ is where the earthquake starts inside the earth.
hypocenter
epicenter
The _____ is the closest point on the surface of the earth.
hypocenter
epicenter
Diagram A shows _____.
landslide
liquefaction
primary waves
secondary waves
Diagram B shows _____.
landslide
liquefaction
primary waves
secondary waves
_____ = how strong the earthquake shaking feels.
seismic intensity
seismic activity
magnitude
geology
We can use the _____ to measure seismic intensity.
seismic intensity scale
moment magnitude scale
Seismic intensity ______ with more distance from the epicenter.
increases
decreases
stays the same
________ are faster.
primary waves
secondary waves
________ are slower.
primary waves
secondary waves
_____ = how much energy the earthquake has.
seismic activity
seismic intensity
magnitude
hypocenter
The earthquake's magnitude ______ with more distance from the epicenter.
increases
decreases
stays the same
This is a map of the Earth's _______.
plates
Ring of Fire
earthquakes
volcanoes
____ is a normal fault.
A
B
C
____ is a reverse fault.
A
B
C
____ is a strike-slip fault.
A
B
C
______ is caused by an earthquake under the ocean.
Liquefaction
A landslide
A volcanic eruption
A tsunami
______ is caused by seismic activity. Shaking makes space between soil particles.
Liquefaction
A landslide
A volcanic eruption
A tsunami
______ is caused by seismic activity, liquefaction, or heavy rains.
Liquefaction
A landslide
A volcanic eruption
A tsunami
What is 災害 in English?
earthquake
geology
disaster
liquefaction
What is 地学 in English?
earthquake
geology
disaster
liquefaction
