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Maya

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where did the Maya live?

a)

Central Mexico

b)

Yucatan Peninsula

c)

South America mainly Peru

2.

What is a city-state?

a)

an artificial field of mud and vegetation used to produce crops

b)

the building where a bureaucrat works

c)

the great pyramid that stood at the center of the city

d)

a city with its surrounding territory that forms an independent state

3.

Who made up the majority of the population in the Maya society?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors

c)

Craftsmen

d)

Farmers

4.

The Maya used glyphs to

a)

farm swamp land

b)

fight back against the conquistadors

c)

represent words, syllables, and sounds as part of a complex system of writing

d)

help build up hip muscle so they would be really good at the ball game

5.
What mathematical achievements is associated with the Maya?
a)
geometry and the use of zero
b)
the concept of fractions and decimals
c)
Base 10 # system and the concept of algebra
d)
Base 20 # system and the concept of zero
6.

Which color represents where the Maya civilization was located?

a)

blue

b)

gray

c)

red

d)

green

7.

While exploring an ancient Mayan ruin, you see the following symbols carved into a wall. What might they represent.

a)

Description of the weather for a particular day

b)

Tally of dried goods created in a particular year

c)

Sacred prayer to a Mayan god

d)

Names of all the people living in a particular town.

8.
Mayan astronomers built which structure to view the stars?
a)
Walls
b)
Roads
c)
Observatories
d)
Ball-courts
9.
What was the staple crop (most important food source) for the Maya people?
a)
Avocados
b)
Rubber
c)
Maize (corn)
d)
Bananas
10.
The Maya were polytheistic, meaning they believed in _________ god(s).
a)
No
b)
One
c)
Many
d)
Greek
11.
What is the type of farming used in the rainforest where the vegetation was cut away then started on fire to clear the land for planting crops?
a)
slash and burn
b)
terraced farming
c)
raised platform farming
12.
The Mayans were able to create a detailed calendar because of their advancements in:
a)
astronomy and physics
b)
astronomy and agriculture
c)
astronomy and mathematics
d)
mathematics and art
13.

Which of the following is/are possible explanation(s) for the disappearance of the Mayas?

a)

Over population

b)

Warfare from outside

c)

Severe drought

d)

All of the above

14.
The region extending from modern Mexico through Central America
a)
Mesoamerica
b)
Mesopotamia
c)
Midland
d)
Mayas
15.
This is a term for "Middle America" refers to Mexico, Central America, and the Northern part of South America.
a)
Sub Sahara
b)
Mesoamerica
c)
Sahel
d)
Caribbeano Centralio
16.
Why were human sacrifices made?
a)
too many people loved in the city
b)
a punishment for not following the rules
c)
to please the gods
d)
animals were considered sacred so humans were used
17.

True or False: The Maya were united under a single government ?

a)

True

b)

False

18.

1. The Maya used ____________________ beans as money.

a)

pinto

b)

kidney

c)

lima

d)

cacao

19.

1. The Maya developed the only known system of ____________________ in Mesoamerica.

a)

writing

b)

spelling

c)

speaking

20.

1. The Maya developed an accurate _____________________ system.

a)

religious

b)

star map

c)

calendar

d)

vocabulary

21.

1. _______________________ was a major Maya city.

a)

Tikal

b)

Copan

c)

Chichen Itza

d)

All of the above

22.

Which farming technique did the Maya use?

a)
b)
c)
23.

The Mayan ball game was played with the feet.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

What symbol did the Maya use to represent the number 5?

a)

Four lines with a slash across

b)

A snake

c)

A vase

d)

A horizontal bar

25.

The Maya had three calendars including a solar calendar and a ritual calendar. What was the third type of calendar?

a)

long count cycle

b)

Weather

c)

Scientific

d)

Religious

26.
Which of the following is an example of Maya architecture ?
a)
shinto shrine
b)
step pyramid
c)
castle
d)
ziggurat
27.

What stone was used to make weapons?

a)

Jade

b)

Diamond

c)

Shale

d)

Obsidian

28.

The place where the Mayan tracked the movements of the sun, moon and other objects in the sky.

a)

temple

b)

Chichen Itza

c)

Palenque

d)

observatory

29.

Mayans used a numeral for zero long before Europeans did. Which is the symbol?

a)
b)
c)
d)
30.

Which was NOT an achievement of the Maya?

a)

Calendar system

b)

The number zero

c)

Domesticating animals

d)

A trading network

31.

Which of the following was NOT a major resource used by ancient Mesoamerican groups?

a)

Jade

b)

Pack animals (Cattle, Oxen, Horses)

c)

Salt

d)

Obsidian

32.

The city-states of the Maya

a)

Got along and cooperated well

b)

Had zero interaction with each other

c)

Were united under one ruler

d)

Often fought and started wars with each other

33.

What European country did the Mayans come in contact with?

a)

Portugal

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

The United States

34.

What is maize?

a)

corn (a crop grown by the Mayan)

b)

corn maze (an activity Mayans did as part of their ritual ceremonies)

c)

special stone (used to build)

35.

What made up a lot of the Mayan cities?

a)

grass huts

b)

a lot of houses

c)

stone pyramids topped with temples

d)

crypts

36.

What is this?

a)

Mayan jewelry

b)

Mayan art

c)

Mayan game

d)

Mayan calendar

37.

What is this?

a)

A Mayan pyramid

b)

An Egyptian Pyramid

c)

A Sumerian Pyramid

d)

An Inca Pyramid

38.

What Mayan number is this?

a)

20

b)

1

c)

5

d)

10

39.

What Mayan number is this?

a)

10

b)

20

c)

1

d)

5

40.

From top to bottom, list these Mayan numbers

a)

9, 19, 13, 27

b)

13, 16, 9, 17

c)

9, 16, 13, 17

d)

17,13,16, 9