WorksheetsUnit 9 Urinary EXAM REVIEW
Total questions: 36
Worksheet time: 24mins
Urine is formed in the kidney and leaves the body through the urethra, urinary bladder, and finally the ureter.
False
True
Which of the choices below is NOT a function of the urinary system?
helps maintain homeostasis by controlling the amount of wastes in, the volume and pressure of the blood
regulates blood glucose levels and produces hormones
maintains the ability of the blood to accept O2 and CO2 (osmolarity)
eliminates solid, undigested wastes
The functional and structural unit of the kidneys is the ________.
nephron
renal pelvis
glomerular capsule
bean shape
Which of the following acts as the trigger for the initiation of micturition (voiding/urinating)?
the stretching of the bladder wall
one drop of urine in the bladder
the pressure of an absolutely full bladder
the flow of urine through the ureters
Identify Letter H
Ureter
Renal Capsule
Renal Coretx
Renal Medulla
What structure is labelled C?
Kidney
Ureter
Urinary Bladder
Urethra
What is the name of the process where excess water and solutes are eliminated in the form of urine.
Filtration
Excretion
Reabsorption
Secretion
Liquid waste product that is 95% water.
Plasma
Urine
Feces
Urea
How much urine is produced daily by an average adult?
500-1,000 ML
2,000 - 3,000 ML
1,500 - 2,000 ML
4,000 - 5,000 ML
Besides gravity when standing, what moves urine from the kidney to the bladder?
Kidney Stones
Peristalsis
Skeletal muscles
Aortic valves of the heart
Section of the kidney that primarily holds the waste production before sending it to the renal pelvis for collection
Medulla
Cortex
Glomerulus
Nephron
The suffix "-cele" means _____.
open
inside
produces
protrusion
The suffix "-lith" means _____.
stone
crushing
scanty
produces
The suffix for "to destroy" is _____.
-pexy
-lysis
-genesis
-ostomy
The prefix "dia- means _____.
through, throughout
daytime
pus
secretion
The suffix that means crushing
-poietin
-pexy
-tripsy
-uria
The prefix that means painful to difficult
poly-
hyper-
dia-
dys-
The suffix that means urination or condition of urine
-uria
-tripsy
-poietin
-pexy
The combining form that means urine or urinary tract
noct/o
pyel/o
ren/o
ur/o
The combining form that means night
meat/o
cyst/o
noct/o
ren/o
The absence of urine production
dysuria
hematuria
anuria
polyuria
Difficult or painful urination
polyuria
anuria
hematuria
dysuria
The condition in this blood or blood cells are excreted in the urine
polyuria
hematuria
anuria
dysuria
What is the medical term for inflammation of the bladder?
cystitis
cystocele
cystolithiasis
cystoscopy
What is Polycystic Kidney Disease?
group of clinical signs and symptoms caused by excessive protein loss
multiple fluid-filled sacs (cysts) within and on the kidney
inflammation of the lining of the renal pelvis and renal parenchyma
decrease in excretion of wastes that results from impaired filtration function
The medical term for kidney stones
nephrolithiasis
pyelonephritis
nephrotic syndrome
wilms tumor
How is the female urethra different from the male urethra?
It is longer
It is wider
It is shorter
It is more narrow
What is a symptom of a UTI?
dysuria
dyspepsia
dysphagia
dyspnea
The process of artificially filtering the blood to remove waste is known as
kidney failure
kidney stones
lithotrypsy
dialysis
The treatment for most kidney stones is
to wait until it passes.
lithotrypsy
break it down with a laser
surgery
Cystorrhagia is a bleeding condition
True
False
