WorksheetsDNA and Protein Synthesis
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 18mins
Which of the following are differences in the structure between RNA and DNA
DNA uses deoxyribose sugar, RNA uses sugar ribose
DNA pairs Adenine with Uracil, RNA pairs Adenine with Thymine
DNA is a double helix, RNA is a single helix
DNA pairs Adenine with Thymine, RNA pairs Adenine with Uracil
Which organelle is the location where protein is made?
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Nucleotide
Insertion, deletion, and substitution are all examples of a change in a genetic sequence which is also referred to as (a)
Gene
Amino Acid
Ribose
Mutation
During transcription, this type of ribonucleic acid is responsible for copying the DNA and brining it out of the nucleus.
tRNA
mRNA
rRNA
dRNA
When these bond together, they form a protein
Amino Acids
Peptide Bonds
Ribose
Nucleotides
These building blocks consist of a sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base.
Ribose
Nucleotide
Gene
Protein
A string of nucleotides that contain the information to make a specific protein
Ribose
Amino Acids
tRNA
Gene
During translation, this type of ribonucleic acid is responsible for delivering amino acids to help make a protein.
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
dRNA
mRNA occurs during this process
Translation
Transcription
Replication
Delivery
How many amino acids are found on one tRNA?
20
4
1
3
Which of the following is the complementary mRNA sequence to this DNA strand: AACTGAA
UUGACUU
TTGACTT
AACTGAA
AACUGAA
What is the three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid?
Anticodon
Codon
Protein
DNA
Where in the cell does transcription occur?
nucleus
cytoplasm
ribosome
mitochondria
What is the purpose of strand "A"?
For DNA replication
To make more DNA
To serve as a template for the synthesis of mRNA
To carry the genetic information to the cytoplasm
ATG GGA ACT CCA
Pair the relationships.
Mitochondria : ATP (energy)
Chloroplast : Lipids
Cell Membrane : Molecules
Ribosome : Protein
ER : Nucleic Acid
