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Agriscience - Global Ag

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The tractor largely replaced the mule for horsepower and was invented by:

a)

Eli Whitney

b)

Edmund Quincy

c)

Benjamin Holt

d)

Anna Baldwin

2.

John Deere Company is still a leader in the agricultural equipment industry, but started with the invention of the:

a)

corn picker

b)

milking machine

c)

steel moldboard plow

d)

tractor

3.

About what percent of the workforce is farming in the United States?

a)

2

b)

7

c)

10

d)

12

4.

The local-food movement is defined in terms of geographic proximity of:

a)

producer to consumer

b)

consumer to retailer

c)

producer to producer

d)

consumers to nearby grocery stores

5.

Which area includes trees, fish, and wildlife?

a)

Agriscience supplies and services

b)

Horticulture

c)

Production agriscience

d)

Renewable natural resources

6.

The cotton gin removes cottonseed from cotton fiber and was invented by:

a)

Eli Whitney

b)

Edmund Quincy

c)

Benjamin Holt

d)

Anna Baldwin

7.

Why might beef cattle and hog producing states be located near corn belt states?

a)

The weather is nice for both corn, beef and hogs

b)

Corn makes a good windbreak for cattle and hogs

c)

Only hogs and cattle eat corn

d)

Corn is the primary fed for cattle and hogs and is readily available

8.

Which is the most accurate statement about food insecurity?

a)

It is a problem in mainly African countries

b)

It is a global problem

c)

It is a problem only in Asian countries

d)

It is a problem where governments are corrupt

9.

The reaper was invented by Cyrus McCormick in 1834 as a labor-saving machine to:

a)

cut and stack grain crops in the field.

b)

shell corn from the cob

c)

cut wheat, oats, and similar grain crops in the field

d)

gather hay crops and put them in bales

10.

Who invented the milking machine in 1878?

a)

John Deere

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Massey Ferguson

d)

Anna Baldwin

11.

Which most likely uses biology and chemistry to develop new ways to control weeds?

a)

agricultural engineer

b)

agronomist

c)

floral delivery driver

d)

butcher

12.

The highest beef-cattle-producing states are generally located near states that produce which crop?

a)

corn

b)

soft red winter wheat

c)

spearmint

d)

citrus

13.

Which 1874 invention dramatically changed how livestock is raised?

a)

iron plow

b)

barbed wire

c)

milking machine

d)

corn picker

14.

Which is an agribusiness related to horticulture?

a)

dairy processor

b)

greenhouse dealer

c)

livestock market

d)

veterinarian

15.

Eastern North Carolina counties are leaders both statewide and nationally in the production of:

a)

fraser fir Christmas trees

b)

turkeys

c)

apples

d)

dairy products

16.

Fewer exports of products to European countries is most likely an issue related to:

a)

local-food movement

b)

organic food production

c)

sustainability

d)

genetically modified organisms

17.

George Washington Carver greatly impacted agriculture by:

a)

designing the cotton gin

b)

encouraging crop rotation methods and the use of legumes

c)

inventing the gene gun for use in DNA mapping

d)

manufacturing the tractor through an assembly line process

18.

A local tractor dealership is best described as an:

a)

agribusiness

b)

agriculture display

c)

agriculture production enterprise

d)

agri-marketing service

19.

Which is mostly true of land-grant universities in North Carolina?

a)

They offered agriculture degree programs in the past but no longer offer them.

b)

They offer only two 2-year agriculture-related degree programs

c)

They offer 4-year agriculture degree programs

d)

They have no agriculture degree programs

20.

Land-grant universities such as North Carolina A&T and North Carolina State were established to teach:

a)

agriculture and accounting

b)

agriculture and hospitality

c)

agriculture and conduct agricultural research

d)

biology, chemistry and physics

21.

Which is an applied science?

a)

Biology

b)

Chemistry

c)

Entomology

d)

Physics

22.

Which is an applied science that uses principles learned in other sciences to solve practical problems?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Physics

c)

Biology

d)

Chemistry

23.

Which is most likely an agribusiness that helps farmers?

a)

car dealer

b)

physician's office

c)

toy manufacturer

d)

tractor dealer

24.

The best term to describe the application of scientific principles and new technologies in agriculture is:

a)

agribusiness

b)

agriscience

c)

farming

d)

renewable natural resources

25.

What is the world's most important source of vegetable oil?

a)

soybean

b)

corn kernel

c)

peanut

d)

sunflower seed

26.

Which is the best provider of research-based information for individuals and families in agriculture?

a)

Cooperative Extension Service

b)

Cooperative troubleshooting group

c)

Professional consultant

d)

Teamsters union

27.

Discovering new ways of controlling crop pests is best described as:

a)

agricultural marketing

b)

agriculture sales

c)

agribusiness

d)

agriscience

28.

If someone wanted to find the ranking of North Carolina in sweet potato production, what agency would they consult?

a)

Farm Bureau

b)

National Resource Conservation Service

c)

U.S. Department of Agriculture

d)

U.S. Forest Service

29.

Which most likely uses biology and chemistry to develop new ways to control insects?

a)

Greenhouse manufacturer

b)

Fertilizer dealer

c)

Feed dealer

d)

Entomologist