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Mole Concept

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the mass of 6.02 x 1023 platinum atoms? Round to the nearest hundredths place.

a)

30.97 g

b)

106.42 g

c)

140.91 g

d)

195.09 g

2.

A student needs 65.0 g of copper(II) chloride for an experiment. How many atoms of copper is this?

a)

2.91 x 10^23 atoms

b)

3.91 x 10^25 atoms

c)

2.35 x 10^23 atoms

d)

4.70 x 10^23 atoms

3.

The molecular formula for a carbon and hydrogen compound is C8H18. What is the empirical formula?

a)

C8H18

b)

C9H4

c)

C18H8

d)

C4H9

4.

If one Monster energy drink contains 0.16 g of caffeine, how many moles of caffeine do we consume when we drink 1 can? The chemical formula for caffeine is C8H10N4O2.

a)

194.19 moles

b)

1.07 moles

c)

0.00082 moles

d)

1213.69 moles

5.

Which of the following statements regarding the mole is incorrect?

a)

A mole is a counting unit equal to 6.02 x 1023 particles.

b)

The number of particles in a mole is known as Avogadro’s number.

c)

A mole of particles of an element is numerically equal to the atomic mass of the element.

d)

none of the above

6.

Mylanta, a common antacid, contains magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2. How many moles of magnesium hydroxide are in 75.0 g of magnesium hydroxide?

a)

0.551 moles

b)

0.778 moles

c)

1.29 moles

d)

1.82 moles

7.

Which of the following compounds is correctly matched with its empirical formula?

a)

Dihydrogen dioxide - H2O2

b)

Hydrogen dioxide - H2O

c)

Tetrahydrogen dioxide - H4O2

d)

Dihydrogen dioxide - HO

8.

Acetone, C3H6O, is the main component of fingernail polish remover. What is the molar mass of acetone to the nearest hundredths place?

a)

29.018 g/mol

b)

34.058 g/mol

c)

58.1 g/mol

d)

58.08 g/mol

9.

What is the percent composition of hydrogen in water?

a)

89.8%

b)

11.2%

c)

66.7%

d)

33.3%

10.

An empirical formula is defined as _______?

a)

The lowest whole number ratio of atoms in a formula.

b)

The actual whole number ratio of atoms in a formula.

c)

The formula showing the ratio of atoms in a formula.

d)

The formula showing the ratio of moles in a formula.

11.

Chalk is mostly made of calcium carbonate, CaCO3. If it took 48.6 g of chalk to write your name on the sidewalk, how many moles of calcium carbonate does your name contain?

a)

0.486 mol

b)

0.714 mol

c)

1.40 mol

d)

2.06 mol

12.

Methyl acetate, is a solvent commonly used in paints, ink, and adhesives, and is often identified by the formula CH₃COOCH₃. What is the empirical formula for methyl acetate?

a)

CH2O

b)

C6H12O6

c)

C3H6O2

d)

C1.5H3O

13.

Ammonium nitrate, commonly known as ANFO, is a compound used to make explosive devices. How many grams are in one mole of ammonium nitrate to the nearest thousandths place?

a)

31.014 g

b)

45.021 g

c)

48.045 g

d)

80.043 g

14.

A scientists analyzed an unknown sample and determined that it contained 5 moles of oxygen and 2 moles of nitrogen? Which of the following would be its molecular formula?

a)

N2O5

b)

N4O

c)

NO

d)

O2N5