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Biochem 1st Partial Review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Smallest unit of matter that maintains constant properties.

a)

Atom

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Element

2.

An atom that has gained electrons is called

a)

Anion

b)

Cation

c)

Isotope

d)

Neutron

3.

An atom that has lost electrons has what type of charge?

a)

Neutral

b)

Negative

c)

Positive

4.

An atom with 10 protons, 12 neutrons, and 11 electrons has an atomic mass of:

a)

10

b)

21

c)

22

d)

23

5.

Malleability is a characteristic of

a)

Metals

b)

Nonmetals

c)

Metalloids

d)

Noble gases

6.

They are poor conductors of heat and electricity

a)

Metals

b)

Nonmetals

c)

Metalloids

d)

Noble gases

7.

Which of the following is the most electronegative?

a)

Fluorine

b)

Chlorine

c)

Bromine

d)

Iodine

8.

Which of the following has the largest atomic radius?

a)

Beryllium

b)

Magnesium

c)

Potassium

d)

Rubidium

9.

Which of the following has the lowest ionization energy?

a)

Fluorine

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Carbon

10.

Which of the following metals is the least reactive?

a)

Iron (Fe)

b)

Cobalt (Co)

c)

Nickel (Ni)

d)

Copper (Cu)

11.

These elements have 8 valence electrons and are therefore unreactive.

a)

Halogens

b)

Metalloids

c)

Noble Gases

d)

Metals

12.

Quantum number that describes an electron's energy level

a)

principal, "n"

b)

form "l"

c)

magnetic "m"

d)

spin "s"

13.

Quantum number that describes an electron's sublevel

a)

principal, "n"

b)

form "l"

c)

magnetic "m"

d)

spin "s"

14.

Quantum number that describes an electron's specific orbital

a)

principal, "n"

b)

form "l"

c)

magnetic "m"

d)

spin "s"

15.

What are the possible values for quantum number l?

a)

1-7

b)

s, p, d, f

c)

+1/2, -1/2

d)

2,6,10,14

16.

How many electrons can fit in one orbital?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

6

17.

The carbon atoms shown in the figure have what type of hybridization?

a)

sp

b)

sp2

c)

sp3

d)

sp4

18.

How many sigma bonds are there in the structure shown?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7

19.

What type of hybridization do the carbons shown in the structure have?

a)

sp

b)

sp2

c)

sp3

d)

sp4

20.

How many sigma bonds are there in this structure?

a)

13

b)

14

c)

15

d)

16

21.

An atom has an atomic number of 7, atomic mass of 12, and electric charge of +2. How many protons does it have?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

12

d)

9

22.

An atom has an atomic number of 7, atomic mass of 12, and electric charge of +2. How many neutrons does it have?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

12

d)

9

23.

An atom has an atomic number of 7, atomic mass of 12, and electric charge of +2. How many electrons does it have?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

12

d)

9

24.

What is always needed in a hydration reaction?

a)

H2O

b)

H2O + X2

c)

H2O + HX

d)

H2O + H2SO4

25.

Markovnikov's Rule tells us that in hydration and hydrohalogenation reactions...

a)

the H will be added to the carbon with the most hydrogens

b)

the H will be added to the carbon with the least hydrogens

c)

the H will be removed to the carbon with the most hydrogens

d)

the H will be removed to the carbon with the least hydrogens

26.

Reaction that adds chlorine or bromine to an alkene.

a)

Hydration

b)

Halogenation

c)

Halohydrin formation

d)

Hydrohalogenation

27.

Reaction that removes water from an alcohol to form an alkene

a)

Hydration

b)

Dehydration

c)

Halogenation

d)

Dehydrohalogenation

28.

A halohydrin in formed by

a)

adding H2O and a halogen to an alkene

b)

adding a halogen to an alkene

c)

adding hydrogen and a halogen to an alkene

d)

adding H2SO4 and a halogen to an alkene

29.

What are the oxidation numbers of Cu and O in the compound Cu2O?

a)

Cu = +2, O = -2

b)

Cu = +1, O = -2

c)

Cu = -2, O = +2

d)

Cu = -1, O = +2

30.

In a redox reaction, if an element's oxidation number decreases then it said that that element was

a)

oxidized

b)

reduced

c)

unchanged

d)

neutralized

31.

In a redox reaction, if an element's oxidation number increases then it said that that element was

a)

oxidized

b)

reduced

c)

unchanged

d)

neutralized

32.

The oxidizing agent is the element that

a)

was reduced

b)

was oxidized

c)

gained electrons

d)

lost electrons

33.

The reducing agent is the element that

a)

was reduced

b)

was oxidized

c)

gained electrons

d)

lost electrons

34.

What are the oxidation numbers for Na and Cl in the compound NaCl

a)

Na = +1, Cl = -1

b)

Na = -1, Cl = +1

c)

Na = +2, Cl = -2

d)

Na = -2, Cl = +2