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coronary artery disease

Total questions: 88

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If fatty deposits form inside the coronary artery, the blood flow to the cardiac muscle

a)

increases

b)

decreases

2.

If fatty deposits form inside the coronary artery, the artery becomes

a)

wider

b)

narrower

3.

If fatty deposits form inside the coronary artery, the cardiac muscle receives

a)

more oxygen

b)

less oxygen

4.

If fatty deposits form inside the coronary artery, the cardiac muscle receives less oxygen, causing

a)

the rate of reparation to increase

b)

the rate of respiration to decrease

5.

What is this

a)

statin treatment

b)

stent treatment

6.

Statins are drugs that

a)

reduce blood cholesterol

b)

dissolve the fat inside arteries

7.

Statins lower blood cholesterol which

a)

increases the amount of cardiac muscle in the heart

b)

slows down the rate of fatty deposits inside arteries

8.

A serious condition that occurs when the blood supply to the heart slows or stops and the heart muscle is damaged.

a)

heart attack

b)

hypertension

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

9.

A serious condition that occurs when an artery of the brain breaks or becomes blocked.

a)

heart attack

b)

hypertension

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

10.

A condition in which the pressure of the blood on the walls of the blood vessels stays at a level higher than normal.

a)

heart attack

b)

hypertension

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

11.

Electric instruments that doctors place inside a person's chest to control the heartbeat.

a)

heart attack

b)

Pacemaker

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

12.

When the coronary _____ are blocked, blood does not flow as well and coronary artery disease begins to develop.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

13.

The ___ of a heart attack include pressure in the chest, pain in the arm, shortness of breath, and nausea

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

14.

Your heart is a ____, so it needs exercise to keep it strong.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

muscle

d)

blood pressure

15.

The _________________arteries carry blood and oxygen to all parts of the heart.

a)

coronet

b)

coronary

c)

corridor

16.

A blockage in a coronary artery can cause a person to suffer a ______________________

a)

heart attack

b)

heart beat

c)

heart stopper

17.

Blocked arteries prevent blood carrying oxygen and _______________from reaching the cells of the body.

a)

oxygen

b)

glucose

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

18.
Fast heart beat.
a)
tachypnea
b)
arrhythmia
c)
tachycardia
d)
bradycardia
19.
Abnormal sound heard during auscultation of the heart, such a whooshing sound created by a valve not closing.  Many a harmless.
a)
thrill
b)
bruit
c)
stridor
d)
heart murmur
20.
Heart attack.  Tissue death in the heart muscle resulting from an occluded (obstructed) coronary artery.
a)
angina
b)
congestive heart failure
c)
myocardial infarction
d)
atherosclerosis
21.
Condition of thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls.
a)
atherosclerosis
b)
varicose veins
c)
thrombophlebitis
d)
arteriosclerosis
22.
Inflammation of the muscular layer of the heart.
a)
endocarditis
b)
myocarditis
c)
pericarditis
d)
epicarditis
23.
Condition characterized by severe, constricting pain or pressure in the chest.
a)
angina
b)
fibrillation
c)
flutter
d)
mitral valve prolapse
24.
Bluish or purplish discoloration of the skin, caused by decreased circulation of oxygen-rich blood.
a)
necrosis
b)
jaundice
c)
pallor
d)
cyanosis
25.
Condition of diseased heart muscle.
a)
congestive heart failure
b)
shock
c)
cardiomyopathy
d)
pericarditis
26.
Slow heart rate.
a)
flutter
b)
bradycardia
c)
fibrillation
d)
tachycardia
27.
Condition of plaque buildup in the arteries.
a)
atherosclerosis
b)
arteriosclerosis
c)
shock
d)
vericose veins
28.
Inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart.
a)
congestive heart failure
b)
endocarditis
c)
pericarditis
d)
myocarditis
29.
Narrowing of the coronary arteries, resulting in an insufficient blood supply to the heart.
a)
thrombophlebitis
b)
hypotension
c)
coronary artery disease (CAD)
d)
angina
30.

Electric instruments that doctors place inside a person's chest to control the heartbeat.

a)

heart attack

b)

Pacemaker

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

31.

When the coronary _____ are blocked, blood does not flow as well and coronary artery disease begins to develop.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

32.

As your heart pushes blood through your body's vessels, blood pushes against the walls of the vessels creating ___.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

33.

Your heart is a ____, so it needs exercise to keep it strong.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

muscle

d)

blood pressure

34.

The _________________arteries carry blood and oxygen to all parts of the heart.

a)

coronet

b)

coronary

c)

corridor

35.

A blockage in a coronary artery can cause a person to suffer a ______________________

a)

heart attack

b)

heart beat

c)

heart stopper

36.

A buildup of cholesterol on the artery walls causes the heart to work_______________.

a)

less

b)

harder

c)

irratically

37.

Blood vessels that carry blood away

from the heart

a)

Capillaries

b)

Veins

c)

Arteries

38.
Which of the following is a possible long-term side effect of smoking?
a)
Heart Disease
b)
Cancer
c)
Stroke
d)
All of these
39.
When blood is deoxygenated, the first chamber of the heart it enters is the
a)
right atrium
b)
left atrium
c)
right ventricle
d)
left ventricle
40.

Wire mesh that widens blocked arteries.

a)

Stent

b)

Pacemaker

c)

Blood thinning drugs

d)

Statins

41.

drugs that lower cholesterol.

a)

Stent

b)

Pacemaker

c)

Blood thinning drugs

d)

Statins

42.

Definition of Heart Disease

a)

A Disease that affects the heart and blood vessels

b)

A Disease that Kills the Heart

c)

Disease that gives the heart type 50 Diabetes

d)

Heart Disease

43.

Symptoms

a)

Chest Pain,Heart Attacks,Highblood pressure

b)

Headache, Blindness, Low Blood pressure

c)

Arm Pain, High blood sugar, sleepiness

d)

Chest Pain, Slow Heartbeat, Death

44.

Treatment

a)

Surgery, Medications, Dieting (Less sodium)

b)

Surgery, Medications, Dieting (More Sodium)

c)

Medications, Exercise Less, Smoke More

45.

Prevention

a)

More Alcohol

b)

increase sodium intake

c)

Physical activity,

d)

Don't Have a Heart

46.
What part of the heart delivers unoxygenated blood to the lungs?
a)
Pulmonary artery
b)
Pulmonary vein
c)
Aorta
d)
Left ventricle
47.

True or False: The mitral valve is located on the left side of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

48.
What part of the heart delivers richly oxygenated blood to the body?
a)
Aorta
b)
Superior vena cava
c)
Tricuspid valve
d)
Pulmonary artery
49.
True or False: Pulmonary veins take unoxygenated blood away from the heart.
a)
True
b)
False
50.
True or False: Blood flows in the following sequence in the heart: Superior vena cava/Inferior vena cava, right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonic valve, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, bicuspid valve, left ventricle, aortic valve, aorta
a)
True
b)
False
51.
What part of the heart delivers oxygenated blood to the heart?
a)
Pulmonary artery
b)
Pulmonary vein
c)
Aorta
d)
Tricuspid valve
52.
On the right side of the heart, blood flows from the right ventricle to the _______.
a)
Pulmonic valve to the pulmonary artery
b)
Tricuspid valve to the pulmonary vein
c)
Tricuspid valve to pulmonary artery
d)
Inferior vena cava to the aorta
53.
In the cardiac cycle, systole is myocardial __________.
a)
contraction
b)
relaxation
54.
Place the pathway of blood through the heart in the correct sequence.
a)
L-K-H-B-G-E-C-F-A-I-E-D
b)
I-J-D-C-F-A-H-B-G-E-K-L
c)
A-B-J-C-D-E-F-K-L-G-H-I
d)
I-J-E-D-C-F-A-B-G-H-K-L
55.
Semilunar valves are found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
56.
The tricuspid valve is found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
57.
The mitral (bicuspid) valve is found in between the _____________.
a)
left atrium and left ventricle
b)
right atrium and right ventricle
c)
pulmonary artery and aorta
58.
Which chamber does oxygenated blood enter the heart first?
a)
Left atrium
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right atrium
d)
Right ventricle
59.
Which blood vessel carries blood from the heart to the lungs to receive oxygen?
a)
Aorta
b)
Vena cava
c)
Pulmonary artery
d)
Pulmonary vein
60.
What separates the left ventricle and left atrium?
a)
Septum
b)
Bicuspid valve
c)
Coronary artery
d)
Tricuspid valve
61.

The pacemaker of the heart

a)

AV node

b)

SA node

c)

Bundle of His

d)

Bundle branches

62.

What does SA stand for?

a)

Sinoatrial

b)

Sinus attack

c)

Sanoatric

d)

Something awkward

63.

What is another word for AV bundle?

a)

Bundle of HIS

b)

AV node

c)

Pacemaker

d)

Purkinje Fibers

64.

Which is located within the walls of the ventricles?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

SA node

c)

AV node

d)

AV bundle and branches

65.
Which is the correct path of electrical impulses through the heart?
a)
SA → Purkinje Fibers → Bundle Branches → AV
b)
SA → AV → Bundle Branches → Purkinje Fibers
c)
AV → SA → Bundle Branches → Purkinje Fibers
d)
AV → Bundle Branches → SA → Purkinje Fibers
66.

Which is a pacemaker

a)

SA Node

b)

AV node

c)

AV bundle

d)

Purkinje Fibers

67.

A cardiac cycle is:

a)

ventricular relaxation

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

equivalent to 1 complete heart beat

d)

a heart attack

68.

What is the second step to heart contraction?

a)

Atria contract

b)

ventricles contract

c)

depolarization of SA node

d)

Impulse spreads throughout the atria

69.
Place the following in the correct order:
     1. atria contract
     2. AV node
     3. Bundle of His
     4. Purkinje fibers
     5. SA node
     6. ventricles contract
a)
5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
b)
2, 1, 5, 3, 4, 6
c)
5, 6, 2, 3, 4, 1
d)
2, 6, 5, 3, 4, 1
70.
The left and right ventricles contract after receiving electrical impulses from what?
a)
Purkinje Fibers
b)
The SA node
c)
Bundle Branches
d)
The NA node
71.

The cardiac conduction system is run by two nodes which are:

a)

sinoatrial, atrioventricular

b)

systolic, diastolic

72.

how much blood does the average human have?

a)

1 gallon

b)

7 liters

c)

4 liters

d)

5 liters

73.

also known as a heart attack

a)

IM

b)

IV

c)

IVPB

d)

MI

74.
What is going on in the heart during the P wave
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle 
75.
What is going on in the heart during the R-wave or QRS complex
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle 
76.
Cerebral vascular accidents are related to all of the following EXCEPT
a)
neuropathy
b)
arteriosclerosis
c)
atherosclerosis
d)
hypertension
77.

A type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes.

a)

Neuropathy

b)

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

c)

Fibromyalgia

d)

Gout

78.

CAD

a)

carotid artery disease

b)

capillary aneurysm disorder

c)

cardiac arrest disorder

d)

coronary artery disease

79.

CHD

a)

cardiac heart dysfunction

b)

coronary heart disease

c)

capillary heart disorder

d)

childhood disease

80.

bpm

a)

blood pressure maximum

b)

blood pressure minimum

c)

beats per maximum

d)

beats per minute

81.

SOB

a)

signs of breathing

b)

shortness of breath

c)

scared of breathing

d)

signal of beats

82.

HDL

a)

high density lipoprotein

b)

high dilation of limbs

c)

hyperdislocation

d)

hypodelivery

83.

MI

a)

muscle infarction

b)

myocardial infarction

c)

muscle ischemia

d)

measure in inches

84.

CABG

a)

coronary artery bicuspid graft

b)

carotid artery blood graph

c)

coronary artery bypass graft

d)

cardiac area of a blood passage

85.

LV

a)

lower ventricle

b)

left vein

c)

left ventricle

d)

low venous return

86.

HBP

a)

history of blood pressure

b)

height, blood pressure, pulse

c)

high blood pressure

d)

history of blocked Purkinje fibers

87.

Atherosclerosis:

a)

Can lead to hypertension

b)

Results from small injuries to the artery

c)

Is created by buildup of fats and cholesterol

d)

All of the above

88.

what is the name of Ms. Scharkozy's new dog?

a)

girl

b)

zooey

c)

gigi

d)

pepper

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