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Earth's Resources/Human Impact

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Humans depend on Earth’s _______.

a)

resources

b)

continents

c)

oceans

d)

history

2.

•Some of Earth’s resources are _____________. They can be regenerated through biological or chemical processes.

a)

renewable

b)

nonrenewable

c)

relatable

d)

unrelatable

3.

•Some of Earth’s resources are _____________. There is a finite amount of these resources. Once they are used up, they are gone forever.

a)

nonrenewable

b)

renewable

c)

relatable

d)

nonrelatable

4.

•We drink this to survive. Without it, humans and other life forms (including plants and other animals) could not survive.

a)

freshwater

b)

saltwater

c)

sun

d)

fossil fuels

5.

•Humans depend on clean air that contains _________.

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

carbon monoxide

6.

•Plants need____________to make their own food and survive.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

carbon monoxide

d)

nitrogen

7.

We depend on this for oxygen, food, medicine, and building supplies.

a)

plants

b)

water

c)

animal

d)

fossil fuels

8.

We use these for food, clothing, perform work, protection, and for transportation.

a)

animals

b)

plants

c)

water

d)

oxygen

9.

•Humans rely on Earth’s ______________ (coal, oil and natural gas) as a major source of energy. We use these for many things, including transportation, electricity, heating and cooking.

a)

fossil fuels

b)

oxygen

c)

waters

d)

animals

10.

•Humans ___________ or convert wild animals into trained, submissive and gentle animals. In doing so, humans can use animals in a variety of ways.

a)

domesticate

b)

mine

c)

urbanize

d)

deforestation

11.

•___________ is the cultivation of plants and animals for food, medicine and other products.

a)

Agriculture

b)

Domestication

c)

Mining

d)

Deforestation

12.

•___________ involves the mass production of synthetic or man-made products from natural resources.

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Mining

c)

Domestication

d)

Urbanization

13.

•____________ is the extraction of minerals, metals and other natural resources from Earth’s ground. These materials are used to manufacture many of the products we use today.

a)

Mining

b)

Domestication

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Urbanization

14.

•The process of converting natural habitats into urban areas is called ___________.

a)

urbanization

b)

manufacturing

c)

domestication

d)

agriculture

15.

Human impact can be positive and negative

a)

true

b)

false

16.

•Destroying natural _________ displaces native animals. If the animals cannot find another place to live, they can die.

a)

habitats

b)

houses

c)

coral reefs

d)

mines

17.

•Humans are consuming many resources (renewable and nonrenewable) _________ than they can be replenished.

a)

faster

b)

slower

18.

Harvesting, hunting, and destruction of habitat can cause a

a)

loss of species

b)

urbanization

c)

manufacturing

d)

domestication

19.

Burning fossil fuels produces harmful substances known as _________.

a)

pollutants

b)

pollens

c)

pollenation

d)

pollutionates

20.

The introduction of pollutants into the environment is called ___________.

a)

pollution

b)

pollutive

c)

pollenation

d)

politicalation

21.

•Pollutants can be naturally occurring or ___________ (man-made).

a)

synthetic

b)

symbiotic

c)

synthesetic

d)

organic

22.

Pollutants are always toxic

a)

true

b)

false

23.

•_____________ pollution is pollution of the hydrosphere.

a)

water

b)

air

c)

land

24.

•__________ pollution is pollution of the geosphere (specifically, the top layers of Earth - the crust or lithosphere).

a)

Land

b)

Air

c)

Water

25.

•_________ pollution is pollution of the atmosphere.

a)

Air

b)

Land

c)

Water

26.

Pollutants that enter the hydrosphere cycle around Earth through the _________

a)

water cycle

b)

hydro cycle

c)

air cycle

d)

land cycle

27.

•____________can contaminate groundwater. This is concerning to humans because most of our drinking water comes from groundwater.

a)

chemicals

b)

heat

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

oxygen

28.

•Humans produce a lot of waste. Solid waste, or ________________, is made of everyday items that are discarded by humans.

a)

garbage

b)

plastic

c)

cans

d)

boxes

29.

•Much of solid waste is buried at sites known as _________.

a)

landfills

b)

landtimes

c)

filledlands

d)

landingrills

30.

•Burning_________ releases excess carbon dioxide. Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can significantly warm Earth and change global climate change.

a)

fossil fuels

b)

oxygen

c)

trees

d)

factors

31.

What is smog?

a)

Smoke and fog

b)

Smoke and log

c)

Smells and fog

d)

Smoke and frogs

32.

•Some farmers use _________ to protect crops from insects.

a)

pesticides

b)

pestabouts

c)

pestbeouts

d)

herbicides