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Genetics Vocabulary

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is Gregor Mendel?

a)

Discovered the shape of DNA.

b)

The father of genetics; experimented with pea plants.

c)

Discovered that DNA is the transformation factor using bacteriophages

2.

Which of the following is the study of heredity?

a)

mitosis

b)

homeostatsis

c)

genetics

d)

adhesion

3.

Which of the following is the term that means, a particular inherited characteristic?

a)

allele

b)

gene

c)

punnett square

d)

trait

4.

Which of the following are offspring of crosses between parents with different traits.

a)

hybrid

b)

pure pred

c)

homozygous

d)

genotype

5.

Which of the following is a segment of nucleotides in DNA that code for a protein which in turn determines a trait?

a)

hybrid

b)

gene

c)

trait

d)

chromosome

6.

Which of the following is an alternative form of a gene; "A" or "a".

a)

trait

b)

geneotype

c)

allele

d)

hybrid

7.

Which of the following is a form of an allele that is always expressed?

a)

phenotype

b)

dominant

c)

recessive

d)

genotype

8.

Which of the following is a form of an allele that is not express in a heterozygous individual?

a)

gene

b)

dominant

c)

phenotype

d)

recessive

9.

Which of the following is the likelihood that a particular event will occur?

a)

genetics

b)

probability

c)

phenotype

d)

homozygous

10.

Which is having two identical alleles for a gene? (AA or aa)

a)

phenotype

b)

homozygous

c)

heterozygous

d)

homeostasis

11.

Which is having different alleles for a gene? (Aa)

a)

phenotype

b)

homozygous

c)

heterozygous

d)

trait

12.

what is the physical appearance of an organism?

a)

phenotype

b)

homozygous

c)

heterozygous

d)

genotype

13.

Which is the genetic makeup of an organism; an organism's combination of alleles?

a)

phenotype

b)

homozygous

c)

heterozygous

d)

genotype

14.

What is a diagram that can be used to predict the genotype & phenotype combination of genetic cross?

a)

karyotype

b)

cladogram

c)

punnett square

d)

concept map

15.

What did Mendel call the process of alleles randomly separate from each other during gamete formation and randomly unite at fertilization?

a)

cytokinesis

b)

independent assortment

c)

DNA replication

d)

segregation

16.

Which principle explains different genes for different traits separate independently during the formation of gametes?

a)

Principle of Segrgation

b)

Principle of Independent Assortment

c)

Principle of Evolution

d)

Principle of Structure and Function