wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Review for Benchmark 3

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the impact of Baron Montesquieu’s writings on the Founding Fathers?

a)

Representative Government

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Social Contract

d)

Trial by Jury

2.

What was John Locke's influence on the Founding Fathers?

a)

Trial by Jury

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Monarchical Government

d)

Government by Consent of the Governed

3.

What was impact of John Locke’s views on natural law on the Founding Fathers?

a)

It encouraged them to create a government based on a separation of powers.

b)

It encouraged them to compromise with the British Parliament.

c)

It encouraged them to preserve the system of trial by jury.

d)

It encouraged them to challenge British laws.

4.

The passage is from the Declaration of Independence (1776). Which earlier thinker influenced the reasoning of this passage?

a)

John Locke

b)

King George III

c)

George Washington

d)

Baron Montesquieu

5.

Which belief did the colonists hold based on rights granted by Magna Carta?

a)

All human beings are entitled to certain natural rights.

b)

The king only rules over his subjects by their consent.

c)

New taxes cannot be imposed on subjects without their approval.

d)

All criminals must be tried in England rather than in the colonies.

6.

What impact did the Magna Carta of 1215 have on the colonists' views of government?

a)

All human beings possess certain natural rights.

b)

Natural law is based on the exercise of human reason.

c)

New taxes should be approved by the people’s representatives.

d)

The best governments separate their powers into three branches.

7.

Which right was guaranteed to English subjects by the English Bill of Rights in 1689?

a)

the right to bear arms

b)

freedom of the press

c)

the right to assemble

d)

freedom of religion

8.

Like the U.S. Constitution, the Florida Constitution establishes which of the following?

a)

small claims courts

b)

three branches of government

c)

an elected cabinet

d)

the right to form treaties with foreign governments

9.

Complete the Chart:

a)

Limiting the power of Congress

b)

Limiting the power of the Supreme Court

c)

Ways the Congress impacts foreign affairs

d)

Ways the Congress impacts domestic affairs

10.

What event are the women protesting:

a)

Vietnam

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Korean War

d)

World War II

11.

Which branch of government has the power to ¨declare war¨?

a)

the legislative

b)

the executive

c)

the judicial

d)

the president

12.

Which is the main purpose of public opinion polls?

a)

getting a new law passed

b)

analyzing citizen support for a law

c)

interpreting a newly passed law

d)

opposing a law

13.

Which of the following issues is a foreign policy matter?

a)

balancing the federal budget

b)

revising the neighborhood zoning restriction

c)

negotiating a treaty with Mexico

d)

revising the neighborhood zoning restriction

14.

Which of the following statements about the Democratic Party

a)

Believe state and local government should run social programs

b)

Members are more liberal.

c)

Support reducing the power of the federal government.

d)

Members are more conservative.

15.

What is the most important thing that a political debate can teach a voter about a candidate?

a)

how much support a candidate has

b)

where candidate stand in certain issues

c)

whether the candidate is comfortable on camera

d)

what kind of television personality the candidate has

16.

Which of the following issues would be a domestic policy matter?

a)

declaring war

b)

supervising democratic elections in Iraq

c)

revising campaign finance law

d)

meeting with the prime minister of Britain

17.

What is the purpose of NATO?

a)

to promote peaceful coexistence and world wide cooperation

b)

to resolve international disputes

c)

to supervise and set rules for international trade

d)

to protect member countries in North America and Europe

18.

What is the purpose of the United Nations?

a)

to promote a peaceful coexistence and worldwide cooperation

b)

to protect member countries from North America and Europe

c)

to resolve international legal dispute

d)

to supervise and set rules for international trade

19.

What parts of the government made this headline happen?

a)

Senate and President

b)

Supreme Court and President

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Supreme Court and House of Representatives

20.

In America’s current two-party system what statement demonstrates a basic difference between the Democrats and Republicans?

a)

The frequency of elections

b)

The importance of the Constitution

c)

The responsibilities of the federal government

d)

The use of military force

21.
SS.7.C.1.2
What pamphlet denounced British rule and fanned the flames of revolution?
a)
Magna Carta
b)
Two Treatises of Government
c)
Compact
d)
Common Sense
22.
SS.7.C.1.1
Why did the Founding Fathers separate the power to make, enforce, and interpret laws between
different branches of government?
a)
to prevent one branch of government from becoming too powerful
b)
to make the national government more efficient
c)
to increase the power of the presidency
d)
to ensure that Congress would act according to the will of the people
23.
SS.7.C.1.3
Use the quotation to answer the question.
“THE HORRID MASSACRE IN BOSTON, Perpetrated in the evening of the fifth day of March, 1770, by soldiers of the Twenty-ninth Regiment, which with the Fourteenth Regiment were then quartered there; with some observations on the state of things prior to that catastrophe.” —anonymous account, A Short Narrative of the Horrid Massacre in Boston, 1770
Who most likely wrote this passage and for what reason?
a)
a Redcoat, to describe the risks faced by soldiers
b)
a Patriot, to raise fears about the British army in the colonies
c)
a Loyalist, to gain support for quartering British troops
d)
an eyewitness, to promote nonviolent protest
24.
SS.7.C.1.4
Consider this situation: On January 25, 2011, widespread pro-democracy demonstrations began in Egypt. For 18 days, hundreds of thousands of Egyptians took to the streets, demanding free elections, free speech, and an end to government corruption, police brutality, and President Hosni Mubarak’s regime. Finally, on February 11, Mubarak resigned. Which of the following ideas expressed in the U.S. Declaration of Independence best supports the actions of the Egyptian people?
a)
The government grants rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
b)
Citizens have a right to overthrow a government that violates their natural rights.
c)
All citizens are created equal and have unalienable rights.
d)
Citizens must consent to follow the rules of a social contract.
25.
1.  The timeline below provides details about a constitutional amendment. 1917:  Amendment prohibiting alcohol manufacture, sale or transportation voted on by Congress. 1919:  18th Amendment prohibiting alcohol manufacture, sale or transportation is ratified by the states. 1933:  21st Amendment reversing the 18th Amendment is added to the U.S. Constitution.                 According to the timeline, what happened between 1919 and 1933?
a)
The 21st Amendment was approved by state ratifying conventions.
b)
The 21st Amendment was overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court.
c)
The 21st Amendment was vetoed by the president.
d)
The 21st Amendment was vetoed by Congress.
26.
The passage below is from an 1848 speech by Elizabeth Cady Stanton. In the United States of America women [are] unrepresented in this government—our rights and interests wholly overlooked.                    
Source:  Public Domain   Based on the passage, which action in the modern political system would Elizabeth Cady Stanton support?Benchmark SS.7.C.3.5
a)
amending the U.S. Constitution to extend suffrage 
b)
amending the U.S. Constitution to guarantee due process
c)
Congress enacting a law limiting freedom of speech rights
27.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.1
What do a republic and a direct democracy have in common? 
a)
rule by the people
b)
rule by a single political party
c)
a small group of leaders 
d)
  a single leader
28.
 Benchmark SS.7.C.3.1
The scenario below describes a government decision.   ---------------------------   A self-appointed council amends the country’s constitution.   ---------------------------   Based on the scenario, which form of government is taking action?
a)
dictatorship
b)
monarchy
c)
oligarchy
d)
republic
29.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.11
   
What power is held by the Florida Supreme Court and the U.S. Supreme Court? 
a)
Both courts may issue writs of habeas corpus.
b)
Both courts may issue writs of mandamus.
c)
Neither court hears equal protection cases. 
d)
Neither court hears death penalty cases. 
30.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.11
The passage below describes a dispute between two neighbors.   --------------------------- Liz’s 16 year old daughter backed into Doug’s car while it was parked in front of his house.  Doug sued Liz for $1500 to cover the cost of repairing the car.  ---------------------------   Which court heard the case?    
a)
Circuit Court of Appeals
b)
Florida Supreme Court
c)
appellate court
d)
county court
31.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.14
Which level of government regulates drivers’ licenses? 
a)
county
b)
federal
c)
municipal
d)
state
32.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.2
What system of government was in place after the United States adopted the U.S. Constitution?
a)
confederal
b)
federal
c)
oligarchy
d)
parliamentary
33.
Benchmark SS.7.C.3.2
Where is power concentrated in a unitary system of government?
a)
central government
b)
state government
c)
dictator
d)
military
34.

How does monarchy differ from other forms of government?

a)

Leaders are named in the constitution.

b)

Leaders are chosen by the upper class.

c)

Leaders are born into ruling families.

d)

Leaders are given power by kings.

35.

What type of service project would help promote the common good?

a)

planning a neighborhood recycling program

b)

participating in a neighborhood party

c)

completing homework on time

d)

visiting public libraries

36.

Which action represents an individual exercising a constitutional right?

a)

Summary judgment

b)

Quartering soldiers

c)

Civil disobedience

d)

Double jeopardy

37.

We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, ensure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.


Why did the Framers include the Preamble as the introduction to the US Constitution?

a)

To ensure that the rights of the people were guaranteed

b)

To establish the goals and purposes of government

c)

To provide for the wellbeing of all citizens

d)

To ensure that people were free

38.

This scenario below describes a U.S Supreme Court decision from 1919:

"The U.S. Supreme Court ruled against a Socialist Party member who was arrested and convicted for distributing a pamphlet during World War I stating that: "The Socialist Party says that... officers of the law... violate the... United States Constitution, the Supreme Law of the Land, when they refuse to recognize your right to assert your opposition to the draft. "The Supreme Court reasoned that the ideas found in the pamphlet represented a "clear and present danger" to the county if supporters of the ideas found in the pamphlet refused to serve in the military."


Upon which constitutional principle did the U.S. Supreme Court make its decision?

a)

Due process

b)

Executive privilege

c)

Independent judiciary

d)

Freedom of speech

39.

The chart shows the structures of local, state, and national governments.

a)

Chief Justice

b)

City Council

c)

Representative

d)

Senator

40.

Which Enlightenment idea is represented by the following image?

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Social Contract

d)

Natural Law

41.

The diagram shows that the colonists formed some of their political views from some historical documents. Which phrase completes the diagram?

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Economic Freedom

c)

Self-Government

d)

Individual Rights

42.

The table below describes a type of government.

a)

Parliamentary Government

b)

Confederal Government

c)

Federal Government

d)

Unitary Government

43.

The passage is from Federalist No. 47, written by James Madison in 1788.

Based on this passage, which constitutional principle does Madison describe?

a)

Separation of powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Popular sovereignty

d)

Judicial review

44.

The scenario below describes an event during World War I.

What long term precedent was established by this U.S. Supreme Court decision?

a)

First Amendment rights are protected but not limited.

b)

Tenth Amendment rights are protected but not unlimited.

c)

Selective service is constitutional.

d)

Party membership is unconstitutional.

45.

A country with very strong economic ties to the United States is allowing human rights violations take place. Based on U.S. foreign policy, which is an appropriate first response?

a)

initiate a trade ban

b)

initiate public protests

c)

initiate diplomatic talks

d)

initiate a military operation

46.

The passage below was written by Thomas Paine in his 1776 pamphlet, Common Sense.


Based on this passage, how is the author's view reflected in the U.S. political system?

a)

The monarchy creates limited government.

b)

The monarchy supports self-government.

c)

Representatives are appointed.

d)

Representatives are elected.

47.

The poster below is from a recent election.


Based on the poster, what conclusion can be drawn about the candidate?

a)

Doug is running for judge.

b)

Doug is running for mayor.

c)

Doug is running for president.

d)

Doug is running for city council.

48.

The newspaper details an important step in amending the U.S. Constitution.


How did the passage of this amendment to the U.S. Constitution impact the political process in the United States?

a)

Women were allowed to contribute to political campaigns.

b)

Women were allowed to hold citizenship rights.

c)

Women were allowed to hold public offices.

d)

Women were allowed to vote in national elections.