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8.48

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Progressive movement developed first at the city and state level in response to...

a)

the problems of the growing farms and the changing workplace in the late nineteenth century

b)

the success of the growing cities and the changing workplace in the late twenty first century

c)

the problems of the growing cities and the changing workplace in the late nineteenth century

2.

Progressives wanted to reform...

a)

corrupt government, end the monopolistic practices of Big Business, improve the conditions of the rich banking class, and address the problems of both immigrants and migrants.

b)

corrupt government, end the monopolistic practices of Big Business, improve the conditions of the industrial working class, and address the problems of both immigrants and migrants.

c)

corrupt government, end the monopolistic practices of Big Business, improve the conditions of the industrial working class, and address the positive contributions of immigrants.

3.

Progressivism reached a large audience through the work of '_____________' journalists.

a)

democratic

b)

monotheistic

c)

progressive

d)

muckraking

4.

Progressive mayors and governors were supported by a growing middle class in their localities and Progressivism gained support at the national level with the presidency of...

a)

Ben Tillman

b)

Franklin Roosevelt

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Abraham Lincoln

5.

In South Carolina, some national issues held little concern. South Carolinians were not interested in solving the problems of new immigrants, since few came to the state. Some southerners, such as Ben Tillman, argued that disenfranchising the African American was a progressive reform of government since such an act removed from the body politic a group deemed...

a)

superior to whites and not able to make intelligent political decisions.

b)

inferior to whites and able to make intelligent political decisions.

c)

inferior to whites and not able to make intelligent political decisions.

6.

The major issues of the Progressives in South Carolina included all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

child labor

b)

fair treatment for workers

c)

temperance

d)

helping African Americans

e)

education

7.

Just as with the Populist movement in South Carolina, progressive South Carolinians did not want to align themselves with the national movement or party but rather worked within the _____________ Party.

a)

Democratic

b)

Populist

c)

Republican

d)

Libertarian

8.

Despite the opposition of politically powerful mill owners, progressives were able to pass child labor laws that set the minimum age to work at ____ and later raised it to _____.

a)

14, 18

b)

10, 12

c)

8, 10

d)

6, 8

9.

South Carolina progressives were also concerned with all of the following issues EXCEPT:

a)

health

b)

literacy

c)

tourism

d)

disease

10.

Only one third of South Carolina children went to school at the tum of the century. Of those who attended, one third only attended school for...

a)

four months or less of the year.

b)

six months or less of the year.

c)

nine months or less of the year.

d)

twelve months or less of the year.

11.

A land grant from the United States government was offered to assist African American farmers but the state would not authorize the purchase of land. ________ College, an African American institution founded during Reconstruction, offered land and support. Clemson and South Carolina State attempted to provide the state's farmers with the latest in farming techniques and encouraged the _______________________.

a)

S.C. State, diversification of crops

b)

Claflin, growing of cotton

c)

S.C. State, growing of cotton

d)

Claflin, diversification of crops

12.

Many progressives throughout the nation believed that prohibition of the sale of ___________ or the promotion of temperance in the use of alcohol would curb crime and __________ the family.

a)

alcohol, improve

b)

alcohol, hurt

c)

processed foods, improve

d)

processed foods, hurt

13.

Many socially conservative farmers supported prohibition and voters approved a referendum in favor of prohibition. The legislature passed a prohibition bill, but Tillman substituted the State Dispensary system so that the state would control the....

a)

distribution of tobacco

b)

distribution of cotton

c)

distribution of alcohol

14.

By the early twentieth century, many county governments [over twenty out of forty-three] passed prohibition laws that made them "dry" counties. In 1915, the state passed a prohibition law and in 1918 the United States amended the United States Constitution to outlaw the sale and distribution of alcohol. Many South Carolinians continued...

a)

to refuse to drink drink illegal alcohol, as did other people throughout the United States.

b)

to make, distribute, or drink illegal alcohol, as did other people throughout the United States.

c)

to end distribution of illegal alcohol, as did other people throughout the United States.

15.

Although South Carolina women, like women throughout the United States, took an active role in promoting reforms that would improve their communities, they gained little support for securing...

a)

the right to get married.

b)

the right to own land.

c)

the right to vote.

d)

the right to drive a car.

16.

Women's clubs (both White and African American) promoted all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

prohibition

b)

fostered civic responsibility

c)

education reforms

d)

tuberculosis treatment centers

e)

religious reforms

17.

President Wilson, recognized women's contributions to the war effort by supporting a suffrage amendment to the Constitution. The _____ amendment was passed by Congress and sent to the states for ratification.

a)

15th

b)

16th

c)

17th

d)

18th

e)

19th

18.

Government reform was another cornerstone of the ______________ idea throughout the nation.

a)

democratic

b)

progressive

c)

republican

19.

Reform initiatives were based on the expansion of democracy and the limitation of the power of the corrupt political bosses and included support for all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

primary elections that allowed voters rather than party bosses to select the candidates for office

b)

state sales tax 11%

c)

direct election of Senators

d)

direct election of Senators

e)

income tax

20.

South Carolina also tried to limit the voting power of the _____________. Having all but eliminated the African American vote, middle class South Carolinians used a variety of devices to limit the political power of _______________.

a)

mill workers, mill workers

b)

small white farmers. small white farmers

c)

mill workers, small white farmers

d)

retail workers, retail workers

21.

Several state governors, like governors throughout the United States, supported a ___________ system including the income tax that could provide needed services to the people.

a)

sales tax

b)

property tax

c)

fair tax

d)

car tax

22.

The _____ amendment established the federal income tax.

a)

15th

b)

16th

c)

17th

d)

18th

e)

19th

23.

One governor [_____________] supported raising state taxes to increase spending on public education.

a)

Strom Thurmond

b)

Richard Manning

c)

Robert Cooper

d)

Nikki Haley

24.

Support in South Carolina for raising state taxes to increase spending on public education and supported a law that increased the amount of time students were to spend in school to ____ months per year.

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

e)

9

25.

Another progressive South Carolina governor, ___________________, helped to establish a fair tax system that enforced income taxes for all South Carolinians, established schools, improved the administration of hospitals, and paved South Carolina's roads.

a)

Richard Manning

b)

Robert Cooper

c)

Strom Thurmond

d)

Ben Tillman

26.

Despite progressive efforts, graduation rates from high schools in South Carolina, especially African American high schools, were _______________ due to limited numbers of high schools in the state.

a)

extremely low

b)

somewhat low

c)

unchanged

d)

improving

27.

In the Progressive Era, many South Carolinians embraced the idea that good government could improve the lives of the state's people. ____________ brought an end to the progressive movement but not an end to the problems the movement had tried to address.

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Civil War

d)

War of 1812

28.

The Amendment that gave women the right to vote was passed by Congress in 1920. When was the Amendment ratified in South Carolina?

a)

1812

b)

1921

c)

1941

d)

1965

e)

1967

29.

Which of the following was a key focus of the Progressive Era reforms in South Carolina?

a)

Expanding the military

b)

Improving transportation infrastructure

c)

Promoting religious reforms

d)

Developing new agricultural techniques

30.

During the Progressive Era, which group was primarily targeted for disenfranchisement in South Carolina?

a)

African Americans

b)

Immigrants

c)

Wealthy landowners

d)

Industrial workers

31.

What was one of the main goals of the Progressive movement in terms of education in South Carolina?

a)

To improve public education and increase attendance

b)

To increase the number of private schools

c)

To reduce the school year to six months

d)

To focus solely on higher education