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2114 Lymph and Immune Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In adaptive immunity, the process of complement fixation is activated by:

a)

antigen-antibody complexes

b)

foreign antigens alone

c)

macrophages alone

d)

macrophages and plasma cells

2.

The lymph nodes that destroy pathogens in lymph returning from the head are called:

a)

cervical

b)

thoracici

c)

axillary

d)

inguinal

3.

Which statement is not true of the barriers of innate immunity?

a)

the gastric mucosa secretes HCl to destroy pathogens in food

b)

defensins are produced by the cells in the epidermis

c)

the Langerhans cells of the epidermis destroy bacteria with chemicals called perforators

d)

the SQ tissue contains mast cells and WBCs in areolar CT

4.

Which class of antibodies is able to cross the placenta?

a)

IgE

b)

IgA

c)

IgM

d)

IgG

5.

Neutralization is:

a)

antibodies clumping bacteria

b)

memory T cells being activated

c)

cytotoxic T cells being activated

d)

antibodies changing the shape of the virus

6.

The lymph in the system of lymph vessels is returned to, or becomes part of:

a)

CSF

b)

tissue fluid

c)

intracellular fluid

d)

plasma

7.

Which of these is the proper sequence of names for the formation and destination of lymph?

a)

plasma- tissue fluid- lymph- plasma

b)

tissue fluid- plasma- lymph- plasma

c)

plasma- lymph- tissue fluid- plasma

d)

tissue fluid- plasma- lymph- tissue fluid

8.

Which statement is not true of the adult spleen?

a)

it produces RBCs and destroys old RBCs

b)

it is a site of activation of lymphocytes

c)

it is located behind the stomach

d)

it forms bilirubin from the hemoglobin of old RBCs

9.

Lymph flows:

a)

away from the heart only

b)

both toward and away from the heart

c)

toward the heart only

d)

into the capillaries

10.

Mucosa-associated lymph tissue (MALT) includes:

a)

tonsils and Peyers patches

b)

tonsils and spleen

c)

tonsils only

d)

thymus gland

11.

Which of the following is not one of the nonspecific body defenses?

a)

intact skin

b)

fever

c)

antibody production

d)

inflammation

12.

The specific type of acquired immunity that a fetus obtains from maternal antibodies that cross the placenta is called:

a)

artificially acquired passive immunity

b)

naturally acquired active immunity

c)

naturally acquired passive immunity

d)

artificially acquired active immunity

13.

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

a)

multiple sclerosis

b)

rheumatoid arthritis

c)

AIDS

d)

Grave's disease

14.

The lymph organ that programs T cells and functions at peak levels during youth is:

a)

thymus

b)

tonsils

c)

Peyers patches

d)

appendix

15.

During the second exposure to a foreign antigen, antibodies are produced:

a)

not at all

b)

rapidly, in large amounts

c)

slowly, in small amounts

d)

first rapidly, then slowly

16.

The cells of innate immunity that activate the lymphocytes of adaptive immunity are the:

a)

mast cells and neutrophils

b)

basophils and eosinophils

c)

eosinophils and monocytes

d)

macrophages and Langerhans cells

17.

Which of these is not a function of lymph nodes and nodules?

a)

phagocytosis of pathogens by macrophages

b)

activation site of lymphocytes

c)

production of antibodies by plasma cells

d)

phagocytosis of old RBCs

18.

The thoracic duct empties lymph into the:

a)

left subclavian vein

b)

SVC (superior vena cava)

c)

right subclavian vein

d)

IVC (inferior vena cava)

19.

The lymphocytes that help destroy many kinds of foreign antigens by disruption their cell membrane are the:

a)

helper T cells

b)

natural killer cells

c)

plasma cells

d)

memory B cells

20.

The T cells that remember a specific foreign antigen are called:

a)

memory T cells

b)

helper T cells

c)

killer T cells

d)

cytotoxic T cells