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TRANSPORT SYSTEM

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the correct order of the chambers through which deoxygenated blood flows in the human heart.

a)

right atrium-----> right ventricle------> aorta

b)

right atrium -----> right ventricle------> pulmonary artery

c)

left atrium------> left ventricle------> aorta

d)

left atrium-------> left ventricle-------> pulmonary artery

2.

Lymp nodes are widely distributed throughout the body along the lymphatic veins where they filter the _____________before it is returned to the ________________.

a)

lymph, blood

b)

lymph, heart

c)

blood, lymph

d)

blood, heart

3.

Movement of water up a plant through the xylem vessels is due to?

I Transipration-cohesion-tension mechanism

II Root pressure

III Presure flow

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II and III

4.

Which of the following is NOT true?

a)

The lymphatic system is an open circulatory system

b)

The lymphatic system contains one-way valves

c)

The lymphatic system returns fluid to the bloodstream

d)

The lymphatic organs are kidney, heart, spleen and lung

5.

Which structures of the human heart receives impulses directly from the sympathetic and parasympathetic system?

a)

Sinoatrial node

b)

Atrioventricular node

c)

Bundle of His

d)

Purkinje tissue

6.

The basic transpiration-cohesion-tension mechanism involves..

a)

The entrance of water and ion actively through cell membrane of the root epidermis.

b)

Water flows in, generating positive pressure

c)

The formation of weak bonds between water molecules and between water molecules and vessel walls.

d)

The movement of water into root tissue through stem xylem and leaf xylem, then to the atmosphere

7.

The loading of sucrose into sieve tubes is by ________ transport and consequently, requires ___________.

a)

Active; ATP

b)

Passive; energy

c)

Active; ions

d)

Passive;ions

8.

Which of the following functions as a source during translocation in plants?

a)

Merismetic tissue in the root

b)

Leaves

c)

Roots

d)

Fruits and flowers

9.

Which of the following is true concerning the function of lymphatic system?

I. Transport fatty acids

II. Transport cholestrol

III. Transport enzymes and hormones

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I,II and III

10.

Which of the following are lymphoid organs?

I.Tonsil

II. Spleen

III. Bone marrow

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I,II and III

11.

Root pressure which plays a small role in xylem flow is caused by

a)

transpiration of water out of the xylem.

b)

cohesion of water molecules to one another

c)

adhesion of water molecules to walls of the xylem

d)

osmotic flow of water into the xylem

12.

Xylem transports water and dissolved minerals in which direction?

a)

Upward

b)

Inward laterally

c)

Downward

d)

Outward laterally

13.

In the pressure flow hypothesis of translocation, what causes the pressure?

a)

Root pressure

b)

The osmotic uptake of water by sieve tubes at the source

c)

The accumulation of minerals and water by the stele in the root

d)

The osmotic uptake of water by the sieve tubes of the sink

14.

Which of the following structures is considered to be the pacemaker of the heart?

a)

AV node

b)

AV bundle

c)

SA node

d)

Purkinje fibers

15.

What is the function of valves in heart?

a)

To prevent the backflow of blood in the chambers.

b)

To allow the backflow of blood in the heart.

c)

To initiate the flow of the blood in the heart.

16.

Where does Atrioventricular Valves (AV valves) are located?

a)

In between atria and ventricle chambers.

b)

In the area where pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle.

c)

In the area where aorta leaves the left ventricle.

d)

In between left and right ventricles.

17.

When impulses are conducted through the heart, transmission is delayed at the _____________ so that the ____________ may fully contract before the ___________ contract.

a)

Sinoatrial node, atria, ventricles

b)

Sinoatrial node, ventricles, atria

c)

Atrioventricular node, atria, ventricles

d)

Atrioventricular node, ventricles, atria

18.

Which statement in NOT TRUE of the lymphatic system?

a)

Lymphatic vessels are closed at one end.

b)

Lymph has fewer plasma protein molecules than the blood plasma

c)

The thoracic duct carries the lymph to the right subclavian vein

d)

Returning fluid filtered out from the capillaries to the blood circulatory system

19.

The theory which states that transpiration pull is responsible for carrying water upward through the xylem is called

a)

cortex-xylem theory

b)

cohesion-pressure theory

c)

cohesion-tension theory

d)

pressure-tension theory

20.

Sugar is loaded into the phloem from a source or an area of ______________ to a sink or an area of ______________

a)

Low sucrose concentration, high sucrose concentration

b)

High sucrose concentration, low sucrose concentration

c)

Positive water potential, negative water potential

d)

Negative water potential, positive water potential