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Worksheets

Organic Chemistry IGCSE

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which structure represents a compound which has pH less than 7?

a)
b)
c)
d)
2.

Which equation represents the incomplete combustion of pentane, C5H12 ?

a)

2C5H12 + 11O2 → 10CO + 12H2O

b)

C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O

c)

2C5H12 + 17O2 → 10CO + 24H2O

d)

C5H12 + 10O2 → 5CO2 + 12H2

3.

There are two processes to manufacture ethanol. Which of these processes uses a catalyst?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

Which equation represents the complete combustion of ethane, C2H6?

a)

2C2H6 + 3O2 → 4C + 6H2O

b)

2C2H6 + 5O2 → 4CO + 6H2O

c)

2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O

d)

C2H6 + 2O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2

5.

Which statement about homologous series is not correct?

a)

All homologous series are hydrocarbons.

b)

Members of a homologous series have the same functional group.

c)

Members of a homologous series have similar chemical properties.

d)

The alkanes are an example of a homologous series.

6.

Name the product of these reactions.


ethene + bromine → ___

ethene + steam → ___

a)

ethane, ethanol

b)

dibromoethane, ethanol

c)

ethanol, ethane

d)

ethanol, dibromoethane

7.

Which compounds have the same functional group?

a)

propanol and propanoic acid

b)

butane and butene

c)

ethane and propane

d)

butene and butanol

8.

Name X and Y.


X + yeast → ethanol

etanol + oxygen → carbon dioxide + Y

a)

ethane, yeast

b)

glucose, steam

c)

water, steam

d)

yeast, glucose

9.

The table shows bonds that are present and bonds that are not present in compound P. What type of compound is P?

a)

a carboxylic acid

b)

an alcohol

c)

an alkane

d)

an alkene

10.

Which compound below is unsaturated?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Which molecular formula below represents an alkene?

a)

C2H6

b)

C2H4

c)

C3H8

d)

C4H10

12.

What is the name of this structure?

a)

ethane

b)

ethanoic acid

c)

ethanol

d)

ethene

13.

Which structure below is not belong to the same homologous series?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Which structure is correctly named?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

When the alcohol ethanol reacts with the carboxylic acid propanol, an ester is formed. What is the name of this ester?

a)

ethyl propanoate

b)

propyl ethanoate

c)

ethyl ethanoate

d)

propyl propanoate

16.

The table shows the smell of esters. Which statement give the correct smell of ester?

a)

1, 2 and 3

b)

1 and 2

c)

2 and 3

d)

1 only

17.

Which statement about a molecule of ethene is correct?

a)

An ethene molecule has at least one double bond.

b)

It has C-H and C=O bonds.

c)

An ethene molecule has seven covalent bonds.

d)

Its bonds are formed by the transfer of electrons.

18.

Which compound decolourises bromine water?

a)

2-methyl butane

b)

propane

c)

cyclohexane

d)

hexene

19.

Why is ethanol a member of the homologous series of alcohols but propane is not?

a)

Ethanol has two carbon atoms per molecule but propane has three.

b)

Ethanol can be made from ethene but propane is obtained from petroleum.

c)

Ethanol is a liquid but propane is a gas.

d)

Ethanol contains the same functional group as other alcohols but propane does not.

20.

How many different types of bonds are present in ethane, C2H6?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

What is the gas produced by incomplete combustion?

a)

carbon monoxide

b)

hydrogen

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

sulfur dioxide

22.

Which two compounds are molecules which both contain double bond?

a)

ethane and ethanoic acid

b)

ethane and ethanol

c)

ethene and ethanoic acid

d)

ethene and ethanol

23.

What is the general formula of alcohol?

a)

CnH2nO

b)

CnH2n+2

c)

CnH2n

d)

CnH2n+1OH

24.

Which statements about aqueous ethanoic acid are correct?

a)

Ethanoic acid contains the functional group -COOH.

b)

Ethanoic acid reacts with carbonates to produce hydrogen.

c)

Ethanoic acid turns Universal Indicator paper blue.

d)

Ethanoic acid has a pH higher than pH 7.

25.

What are the properties of ethanol?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

26.

Which compound below is the isomer of ethyl methanoate?

a)

methyl methanoate

b)

methyl ethanoate

c)

ethyl ethanoate

d)

ethanoic acid

27.

Which homologous series does belong to this compound?

a)

alcohols

b)

alkanes

c)

alkenes

d)

carboxylic acids

28.

What method of making ethanol by using this diagram?

a)

fermentation

b)

hydration

c)

substitution

d)

distillation

29.

X, Y and Z are three hydrocarbons.


X : CH2=CH2

Y : CH3-CH=CH2

Z : CH3-CH2-CH=CH2


What do componds X, Y and Z have in common?

a)

They are all alkanes.

b)

They are all part of different homologous series.

c)

They have the same functional group.

d)

They all have the same boiling point.

30.

Which bond do methanol and methanoic acid have in common?

a)

C-C

b)

C=C

c)

C-O

d)

C=O