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CP Physics Unit 9: Waves and Sound

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is an example of a transverse mechanical wave?

a)

Sound

b)

Radio waves

c)

A vibrating guitar string

d)

pressure waves

2.

Which of the following is an example of a longitudinal mechanical wave

a)

Sound

b)

X-Rays

c)

A vibrating guitar string

d)

Visible light

3.

What is one of the main differences between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?

a)

Electromagnetic waves are always transverse, mechanical waves are always longitudinal.

b)

Electromagnetic waves do not need a medium to travel in but mechanical waves do.

c)

Electromagnetic waves do not transfer energy, but mechanical waves do.

d)

Electromagnetic do not have wavelengths but mechanical waves do.

4.

What is the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves?

a)

Longitudinal waves move the medium parallel to their direction of propagation, transverse move the medium perpendicular to their direction of propagation.

b)

Longitudinal waves move the medium perpendicular to their direction of propagation, transverse move the medium parallel to their direction of propagation.

c)

Longitudinal waves are standing waves and do not propagate, transverse waves propagate outwards from their source.

d)

Longitudinal waves propagate outwards from their source, transverse waves are standing waves and do not propagate.

5.

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?

a)

Directly Proportional

b)

Quadratic

c)

Inversely Proportional

d)

Logarithmic

6.

A wave completes one cycle in 30.0 s. What is the period of the wave?

a)

30.0 s

b)

0.033 s

c)

30.0 Hz

d)

0.033 Hz

7.

You shake a slinky up and down, creating 75 waves in 45.0 s. What is the frequency of the waves that you created?

a)

1.67 Hz

b)

1.67 s

c)

0.6 Hz

d)

0.6 s

8.

Which of the following will cause diffraction?

a)

A wave passes through a small opening

b)

A wave hits a barrier

c)

A wave changes speed

d)

A person waves at you

9.

Suppose the air temperature is 21°C. What is the speed of sound?

a)

343.6 m/s

b)

457.0 m/s

c)

332.3 m/s

d)

352.6 m/s

10.

What happens to waves when they arrive at a flexible boundary?

a)

Not reflected, not inverted

b)

Not reflected, inverted

c)

Reflected, not inverted

d)

Reflected, inverted