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Aquaculture

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

.............................aquaculture

a)

Integrated aquaculture

b)

Freshwater aquaculture

c)

Brackish water aquaculture

d)

Marine water aquaculture

2.

Which is true about aquaculturing?

a)

The amount of aquacultured fish has decreased significantly in favor of wild-caught fish.

b)

Aquaculturing requires the same inputs as other forms of animal agriculture, including feed and antibiotics.

c)

Aquaculture operations do not affect the surrounding ecosystem in any adverse way.

d)

All of the above are true.

3.

8. The yellowfin tuna, as shown in the signs above, is marked as “avoid” through the Seafood Watch program. Which of these is a possible reason why?

a)

The fish were harvested exclusively through the use of pole fishing.

b)

Stocks of the fish are unusually high.

c)

The rate of bycatch may be high.

d)

Each of these is a possible reason.

4.

Raising & harvesting of fresh & saltwater plants & animals

a)

Crustacean

b)

Aquaculture

c)

Fish

d)

Capture

5.

Aquatic invertebrate with a shell Ex: oyster

a)

Fish

b)

Crustacean

c)

Shellfish

d)

Aquatic Plants

6.

Aquatic arthropods with modified appendages Ex: Lobster

a)

Fish

b)

Crustacean

c)

Shellfish

d)

Aquatic plants

7.

Area where freshwater & saltwater meet mixing the 2

a)

Freshwater

b)

Brackish water

c)

saltwater

d)

no water

8.

Which of the following regions of the world is the leading producer of farmed seafood?

a)

Asia

b)

North and South America

c)

Africa

d)

Europe

9.
Which of the following are environmental impacts of extensive aquaculture?
a)
spread of disease
b)
pollution
c)
introduced species
d)
all of the above
10.
Farmed fish is healthier.
a)
true
b)
false
11.
Fecundity is the 
a)
number of fish
b)
the number of offspring
c)
the death rate
d)
the birth rate
12.
What is pre-spawn mortality?
a)
when fish die
b)
when fish die before releasing eggs
c)
when fish die after releasing eggs
d)
when fish die before adulthood
13.
What form of aquaculture is this?
a)
intensive
b)
extensive
14.

Benefits of intensive systems are

a)

Having a high level of control over the system

b)

Excess food decomposing in the water

c)

High costs of running

15.

Being dependent on local water quality and climate is a problem for

a)

Extensive aquaculture systems

b)

Intensive aquaculture systems

c)

All types of aquaculture systems

16.

What type of aquaculture system was typically used in traditional Asia?

a)

Sea cages

b)

Tanks

c)

Racks

d)

Inland fish ponds

17.

Besides producing food, aquaculture can also be used for

a)

boosting numbers of wild fish for recreational fishing coral

b)

restoring threatened and endangered species

c)

providing ornamental fish

d)

all of these options

18.

Aquaculture began around 3500 B.C. with producing carp in this country.

a)

China

b)

Egypt

c)

Europe

d)

Japan

e)

United States

19.

The normal salinity of ocean water is _______ parts per thousand.

a)

20

b)

30

c)

35

d)

40

e)

45

20.

The temperature of fish adjusts to its surrounding water temperature. Select the proper term that describes.

a)

Ectothermic

b)

endothermic

c)

ectodermic

d)

isothermic

e)

Mesothermic

21.

Which of the following is the best source of aquaculture production water

a)

Aquifer well

b)

shallow well

c)

Stream

d)

Spring

e)

Pond

22.

Which of the following is the best natural soil type for lining the bottom of a fish pond?

a)

Clay

b)

Loam

c)

Sand

d)

Sandy loam

e)

Silt

23.

A hand operated dredge is used to harvest the following marine cultivar:

a)

oyster

b)

trout

c)

clam

d)

prawn

e)

shrimp