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Testing for Biochemicals

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following does not consist of organic molecules?

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Starch

c)

DNA

d)

Lipids

2.

Choose the elements that make up a protein molecule

a)

Carbon

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Oxygen

d)

Phosphorus

e)

Nitrogen

3.

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus.

These are elements in.....

a)

proteins

b)

nucleic acids

c)

glucose

d)

lipids

4.

Organic molecules are molecules that must contain the elements ............... and ................... .

Choose the correct answers that fill in the blanks.

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Hydrogen

5.

What is not the function of proteins?

a)

Make antibodies

b)

Form body tissues

c)

Source of energy

d)

Thermal insulation of body

6.

What is not a reducing sugar?

a)

glucose

b)

fructose

c)

maltose

d)

starch

7.

What is the reagent to test for reducing sugars?

a)

DCPIP

b)

Iodine

c)

Benedict's reagent

d)

Biuret reagent

8.

What is the reagent to test for the presence of starch?

a)

DCPIP

b)

Iodine

c)

Benedict's reagent

d)

Biuret reagent

9.

When Biuret solution is added to a food sample, the mixture turns from blue to purple.

What does this show?

a)

Reducing sugar is present

b)

Protein is present

c)

Lipids are present

d)

Starch is present

10.

How does one test for the presence of lipids in a food sample?

a)

Mix the food sample with DCPIP

b)

Mix the food sample with ethanol

c)

Mix the food sample with ethanol and then water

d)

Mix the food sample with DCPIP and then water

11.

What results show the presence of Vitamin C in a food test?

a)

Food sample and reagent mixture turns to dark blue

b)

Food sample and reagent mixture decolourizes (loses all colour)

c)

A brick red precipitate forms

d)

A milky white emulsion forms

12.

Olive oil is tested with iodine.

What result is to be expected?

a)

Iodine turns from yellow to dark blue

b)

Iodine turns from dark blue to yellow

c)

Iodine turns from yellow to purple

d)

Iodine remains yellow

13.

Glucose is tested with Biuret solution.

What result is to be expected?

a)

The solution forms a brick-red precipitate

b)

The solution turns dark green

c)

The solution mixture remains blue

d)

The solution mixture turns purple

14.

Lemon juice is mixed with DCPIP.

What happens when the mixture is stirred?

a)

The solution's colour fades and becomes colourless

b)

The solution's colour remains blue

c)

The solution's colour remains yellow

d)

The solution's colour turns red and then orange

15.

Benedict's reagent is added to a maltose solution and the mixture is stirred.

No changes are observed. Why?

a)

There is no reducing sugar present

b)

The mixture is not stirred quickly enough

c)

The mixture is not heated in a water bath

d)

Ethanol was not added