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KS3 Health & Disease

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Influenza is caused by .....

a)

bacteria

b)

parasites

c)

viruses

d)

fungi

2.

Which of the following is an infectious disease?

a)

Influenza

b)

obesity

c)

diabetes

d)

colourblindness

3.

Which of the following organisms is usually the largest?

a)

virus

b)

fluke

c)

protozoan

d)

bacterium

4.

A communicable (contagious) human disease is one that:

a)

is infectious and is easily transmitted from person to person

b)

is inherited

c)

is caused by an environmental factor

d)

affects large numbers of people in a given population.

5.

An antibody is:

a)

a drug produced to treat bacterial infections

b)

a special chemical produced by the body in response to the presence of a foreign substance

c)

a foreign substance that causes the body to produce antigens

d)

a type of white blood cell that can destroy some pathogens.

6.

Which of the following is a natural method of disease control used by the human body?

a)

producing antibiotics by body cells

b)

immunisation by inoculation with a vaccine containing live organisms

c)

immunisation by inoculation with a vaccine containing antibodies

d)

action of white blood cells in the body

7.

The sketch below shows a person with symptoms of a common disease. Which of the following diseases is the person likely to be suffering from?

a)

ringworm

b)

influenza

c)

measles

d)

food poisoning

8.

Malaria is caused by:

a)

a parasitic protozoan

b)

a parasitic worm

c)

bacteria

d)

mosquito bite.

9.

Which of the following is not true of HIV?

a)

HIV can be passed from person to person via blood.

b)

HIV does not survive well outside the body.

c)

HIV destroys lymphocyte (white blood) cells.

d)

HIV is when a bacterium causes AIDS.

10.

Which of the following is a symptom of a disease?

a)

bacteria

b)

blood test

c)

fever

d)

epidemic

11.

Which of the following diseases is not caused by a virus?

a)

AIDS

b)

chicken pox

c)

measles

d)

ringworm

12.

Four paper discs were soaked in antibiotics. The discs were placed on a plate with a large number of colonies of bacteria. The aim of the experiment was to test the effectiveness of the antibiotics. After three days the plate was examined. The results are shown above.

Identify the antibiotic that was most effective in killing the bacteria.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

What is it called when a large number of people in a community get a disease at the same time?

a)

Influx

b)

Black Death

c)

Epidemic

d)

Parasite

14.

Which of the following events can cause an epidemic?

a)

Increased virulence of a pathogen

b)

Infected water

c)

Introduction of a new disease

d)

All of the above.

15.

Which of the following is an example of an insect-borne disease?

a)

Cholera

b)

Malaria

c)

Measles

d)

Tuberculosis

16.

What is a pandemic?

a)

An epidemic that has spread across a large region.

b)

A small epidemic.

c)

An epidemic that was prevented.

d)

An epidemic that was started deliberately.

17.

What do the initials WHO stand for?

a)

Women Helping Others

b)

World Honda Outlet

c)

Water Hydrogen Oxygen

d)

World Health Organization

18.

How many stages of a pandemic virus does WHO describe?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

19.

What is the scientific name for any organism that causes an infectious disease?

a)

Vaccine

b)

Protein

c)

Pathogen

d)

Lipid

20.

Which type of pathogen is a small organism that causes diseases including tuberculosis and cholera?

a)

Virus

b)

Bacterium

c)

Parasite

d)

Fungi

21.

Which type of pathogen includes yeasts and molds?

a)

Virus

b)

Bacterium

c)

Parasite

d)

Fungus

22.

Which type of pathogen consists of DNA with a protective coating of protein?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Virus

c)

Parasite

d)

Fungi

23.

Which of the following transmission methods includes shaking hands?

a)

Contaminated food or water

b)

Insect bite

c)

Direct contact

d)

Indirect contact

24.

Which of the following types of disease is caused when the immune system attacks the body?

a)

Autoimmune

b)

Lifestyle

c)

Disorder

d)

Heart disease

25.

Which of the following is an example of a disorder?

a)

Type I diabetes

b)

High blood pressure

c)

Alcoholism

d)

Depression