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homeostasis form 6

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a correct match?

a)

Epiphyte – Elodea

b)

Hydrophyte – Lemna

c)

Mesophyte – Rhizophora

d)

D Halophyte – Asplenium nidus

2.

What will happen to a cell with  Ψ\Psi  = – 0.7 m Pa is put into a solution with  Ψ\Psi  = – 0.5 m Pa?

a)

It becomes flaccid

b)

It absorbs water.

c)

It plasmolyses.

d)

It loses water.

3.

Calculate the net pressure that is forcing out the capillary. The other pressures are given as below.


Hydrostatic pressure = 45 mm Hg

Osmotic pressure = 30 mm Hg

Osmotic pressure of tissue fluid = 5 mm Hg

a)

5 mm Hg

b)

20 mm Hg

c)

35 mm Hg

d)

75 mm Hg

4.

Insulin is secreted by

a)

α\alpha -cells of the islets of Langerhans.

b)

β\beta -cells of the islets of Langerhans.

c)

medulla of adrenal glands.

d)

cortex of adrenal glands.

5.

Following are synthesised in liver, except

a)

urea

b)

cholestrol

c)

vitamin D

d)

fibrinogen

6.

Bile pigments are found because of a function in liver. Which of the following is the correct function

a)

Detoxification of toxins

b)

Release of stored vitamin D.

c)

Breakdown of haemoglobin.

d)

Deamination of amino acids.

7.

How does liver involve in homeostasis?

I It produces bite salts.

II It performs detoxification.

III It performs gluconeogenesis.

IV It produces a high amount of heat.

a)

III and IV

b)

I, III and IV

c)

II, III and IV

d)

I, II, III and IV

8.

Which of the following in the liver cells produce urea?

a)

Cori cycle

b)

Calvin cycle

c)

Citrulline cycle

d)

Ornithine cycle

9.

Questions ( 9 ) to ( 11 ) are based on the diagram given. Diagram below shows an ornitine cycle


Q represents a by-product.What is Q?

a)

O2

b)

CO2

c)

H2O

d)

CH2O

10.

P reacts with water to form urea and regenerates ornithine. What is P?

a)

Arginine

b)

Globulin

c)

Cistrulline

d)

Protrombin

11.

R reacts with an ammonia to form another amino acid. What is R?

a)

arginine

b)

globulin

c)

cistrulline

d)

prothrombin

12.

Which of the following statements are true about liver?

I It synthesis glucose from lactate.

II It stores glucose in the form of glycogen.

III It regulates blood glucose concentration.

IV It converts non-glucose monosaccharides

a)

I, II and III

b)

I, II and IV

c)

I, II and IV

d)

I, II, III and IV

13.

Hydrophytes are

a)

plants that are living in loamy soil that contains good humus and water content.

b)

plants that live under water, floating on water or in water.

c)

plants that are already adapted to live in dry areas.

d)

plants living in muddy seaside.

14.

When a person’s islet of Langerhans malfunctions,

a)

little conversion of sugar into glycogen occurs in the liver.

b)

no glucose concentration is found in the urine.

c)

glycogen concentration is high in the muscle.

d)

glycogen concentration is high in the blood.

15.

Drug intake by someone can be detected by testing his/ her urine. Which of the process below that occurs in nephron is important for the detection of drugs in the urine?

a)

Reabsorption

b)

Ultrafiltration

c)

Active secretion

d)

Counter current multiplier

16.

what happen when osmoreceptor in the hypothalamus detects an increase in water potential of blood?

a)

the collecting ducts reabsorb more water from filtrate

b)

the posterior pituitary gland release more ADH

c)

more urea is diffused out of the filtrate

d)

more dilute urine is produces

17.

the section of nephron which involves in regulation of salt, water and blood pH is

a)

loop of henle

b)

proximal convoluted tubule

c)

distal convoluted tubul

d)

juxtaglomerular apparatus

18.

what is the function of atrial natriuretic peptide hormone?

a)

to inhibit the secretion of renin and aldosterone

b)

to increase reabsorption of sodium ions and water by kidney tubular cells

c)

to stimulate release of aldosterone by adrenal cortex

d)

to convert angiotensinogen to angiotensin I

19.

the pH of tissue fluid is regulated by

I acid-base buffer systems in the blood

II the respiratory centre in the brains

III the kidneys

a)

I

b)

I and II

c)

II and III

d)

I, II and III

20.

Which of the following glands increases its secretion if a person does not eat or drink for one day?

I Thyroid glands

II Posterior pituitary glands

III b-cells of islet of Langerhans

IV a-cells of islet of Langerhans

a)

I and II

b)

I and III

c)

I and IV

d)

II and IV