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Heat Of Neutralisation

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Products of a neutralisation reaction are always

a)

an acid and a base

b)

an acid and a salt

c)

salt and water

d)

salt and base

2.

What sort of reaction happens when an acid and an alkali are mixed?

a)

Neutralisation

b)

Combination

c)

Acidifying

d)

Displacement

3.
What are the products of the following reaction?
H2SO4  +  KOH  -->  
a)
HK  +  HSO4
b)
H2O  +  KSO4
c)
H2O  +  K2SO4
d)
H2  +  K2SO4
4.

Neutralisation reactions

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

5.

The formulae of the salt formed when sulfuric acid reacts with aluminium hydroxide is...

a)

Al2(SO4)3

b)

Al3(SO4)2

c)

AlSO4

d)

Al2SO4

6.

Which of the following neutralisation reactions releases the least heat?

a)

1 mol of HCl (aq) + 1 mol NH3(aq)

b)

1 mol of CH3COOH (aq) + 1 mol of NH3(aq)

c)

1 mol of CH3COOH + 1 mol of KOH(aq)

d)

1 mol of HCl(aq) + 1 mol of NaOH(aq)

7.

When 50 cm3 of 1.5 mol dm-3 HCl is added to 100 cm3 of 1.5 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide solution, x kJ of heat is produced. When 45 cm3 of sulphuric acid is added to 100 cm3 1.5 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide, the same amount of heat is produced. What is the concerntration of sulphuric acid?

a)

0.2 mol dm-3

b)

0.4 mol dm-3

c)

0.8 mol dm-3

d)

1.5 mol dm-3

8.

The heat of neutralisation between hydrocloric acid and sodium hydroxide is -57 kJ mol-1. What is the heat energy released, when 500 cm3 0f 2.0 mol dm-3 sulphuric acid reacts with excess potassium hydroxide.

a)

-0.5 x 57 kJ

b)

-57 kJ

c)

-2 x 57 kJ

d)

-4 x 57 kJ

9.

Which are the following pairs of acid and alkali will produce the lowest temperature change when mixed together? (All the acids and alkalies have the same concerntration of 1.0 mol dm-3)

a)

100 cm3 of HCl and 25 cm3 of NaOH

b)

200 cm3 of HCl and 25 cm3 of NaOH

c)

100 cm3 of CH3COOH and 25 cm3 of NaOH

d)

200 cm3 of CH3COOH and 25 cm3 of NaOH

10.

What is the meaning of heat of neutralization?

a)

The heat cis given out when 1 mol of water is formed from the reaction between acid and alkali

b)

The heat is given out when 1 mol of salt is formed from the reaction between acid and alkali

c)

The heat absorbed when acid reacts with an alkali

d)

The heat released when acid reacts with an alkali

11.

The thermochemical equation represents the reaction between nitric acid and potassium hydroxide solution.

HNO3 + KOH → KNO3 + H2O ΔH = - 57 kJ mol-1

What is the heat released when 50 cm3 2.0 mol dm-3 nitric acid is added to 25 cm3 2.0 mol dm-3 potassium hydroxide?

a)

2.85 kJ

b)

5.70 kJ

c)

11.40 kJ

d)

57.00 kJ