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CHAPTER 1: STIMULUS AND RESPONSE (PART 1)

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a component of the central nervous system of human?

a)

Peripheral nerve

b)

Spinal cord

c)

Somatic nerve

d)

Cranial nerve

2.

Which of the following is a component of the pheripheral nervous system of human?

a)

Peripheral nerve

b)

Spinal cord

c)

Somatic nerve

d)

Cranial nerve

3.

The following statements related to the function of human nervous system EXCEPT

a)

detects stimuli

b)

sends information in the form of impulses

c)

send oxygen to all parts of the body

d)

produces appropriate responses

4.

Voluntary actions are ________________________ and are controlled by the _______________________.

a)

conscious action,brain

b)

unconscious action,brain

c)

conscious action, spinal cord

d)

unconscious action, spinal cord

5.

The followings are examples of involuntary action Involving medulla oblongata EXCEPT

a)

Heartbeat

b)

Breathing

c)

Peristalsis

d)

Running

6.

Diagram 1 shows the flow map of impulse in a response. Which response has a similar pathway?

a)

knee jerk

b)

singing

c)

jumping

d)

reading

7.

Which of the following sensory organs can detect chemical substances?

a)

eye

b)

skin

c)

nose

d)

ear

8.

Which of the following eye structures contains the photoreceptors

a)

sclera

b)

choroid

c)

retina

d)

cornea

9.

Table 1 shows the structure and function of the human eyes. What are represented by X and Y?

a)

X - iris, Y - cornea

b)

X - cornea, Y - iris

c)

X - retina, Y - choroid

d)

X - choroid, Y - retina

10.

Diagram 1 shows the path of an impulse after a stimulus is received by the skin. Which of the following represents K, L and M?

a)

M - brain, L - effector, K - receptor

b)

M - receptor, L - receptor, K - brain

c)

M - effector, L - brain, K - receptor

d)

M - receptor, L - brain, K - effector

11.

Diagram 2 shows a cross section of a human eye. What is the function of X?

a)

to allow reflection of light

b)

to act as a concave lens

c)

to control the size of the pupils

d)

to focus light onto the retina

12.

Why does the taste sense of a person less sensitive if the person is having flu?

a)

the taste buds has become less sensitive

b)

thick mucous prevent food from reaching to the taste buds

c)

the nasal hairs are unable to detect the smell of food

d)

chemicals cannot be detected by the smell receptor

13.

Which of the following are correct voluntary and involuntary actions?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.

The diagram below shows Azizah watching television. What are the sensory organs used by Azizah?

a)

eyes and ears

b)

eyes, ears, and tongue

c)

eyes, ears, skin and tongue

d)

eyes, ears, skin, tongue and nose

15.

Which part of the eye gives the eye its color?

a)

cornea

b)

iris

c)

retina

d)

pupil

16.

the part of the eye that controls the amount of light to get inside the eye is

a)

pupil and cortex

b)

cornea and the iris

c)

iris and the pupil

d)

retina and the lens

17.

impulses from the eye photoreceptors travel to the brain by the:

a)

auditory nerve

b)

electric nerve

c)

impulsic nerve

d)

optic nerve

18.

The nose sensory receptors are called

a)

olfactory receptors

b)

chemomechanoreceptors

c)

thermochemoreceptors

d)

none of the above

19.

the part of the inner ear that converts sound into electrical impulses is called the

a)

ear drum

b)

ossicles

c)

cochlea

d)

oval window

20.

Skin has the following sensory receptors except:

a)

heat receptor

b)

pain receptor

c)

cold receptor

d)

chemoreceptor

21.

The structure labeled (E) is the

a)

cornea

b)

pupil

c)

iris

d)

lens

22.
In bright light, your pupil will be
a)
larger
b)
smaller
23.

The transparent jelly-like substances and helps to give the eyeball its shape:

a)

aqueous humor

b)

vitreous humor

c)

pupil

d)

ciliary muscles

24.
What is F?
a)
Vitreous Humor
b)
Aqueous Humor
c)
Retina
d)
Sclera
25.
What is letter I?
a)
Lens
b)
Pupil
c)
Iris
d)
Cornea
26.
What is A?
a)
Cornea
b)
Choroid
c)
Cones
d)
Lens
27.
What part of the eye holds the lens in place?
a)
cornea
b)
ciliary muscles
c)
pupil
d)
retina
28.
This part of the eye has photoreceptors called rods and cones.  They help us to see color and see at night.  It is called:
a)
optic nerve
b)
brain
c)
retina
d)
cornea
29.

Which of the following is NOT in the MIDDLE EAR?

a)

earlobe

b)

eustachian tube

c)

oval window

d)

ossicles

30.
What is this?
a)
Cochlea
b)
Vestibule 
c)
Semicircular Canals
31.
What is this?
a)
Vestibule
b)
Semicircular Canals
c)
Cochlea
32.
The ear has 2 main functions.  They are hearing and: 
a)
Balance
b)
Draining excess fluid
c)
Managing pressure when in elevated areas
d)
Creating cerumen
33.
What is #8?
a)
Auditory Nerve
b)
Eustachian Tube
c)
Cochlea
d)
Eardrum
34.
The human ear receives sound waves as ________________________ and converts them to signals that are processed by the brain 
a)
electricity 
b)
vibrations 
c)
pitch 
d)
light 
35.

I taste with my.......

a)
b)
c)
d)
36.

What does this fruit taste like?

a)

Salty

b)

Sweet

c)

Bitter

d)

Sour

37.

What does this coffee taste like?

a)

Bitter

b)

Salty

c)

Sweet

d)

Sour

38.

What does this candy taste like?

a)

Sour

b)

Bitter

c)

Sweet

d)

Salty

39.

which of the following is CORRECT about the characteristics of image formed in the retina?

a)

bigger, inverted

b)

smaller, inverted

c)

smaller, upright

d)

bigger, upright

40.

The diagram shows the different areas of the tongue that

are more sensitive to specific taste. Which of the followings is CORRECT about A and B

a)

A:Sour B:Salty

b)

A:Bitter B:Sweet

c)

A:Sweet B:Umami

d)

A:Salty B:Umami

41.

The sensitivity of the skin on different parts of the body towards stimuli depends on

a)

the number of receptors

b)

the thickness of fat layer

c)

the number of sweat glands

d)

the number of blood capillaries

42.

An example of food that has umami taste is

a)

chocolate

b)

mushroom

c)

vinegar

d)

salt

43.

Cone cells in retina detect

a)

different light intensities including faint light

b)

colours of light under bright conditions

44.

Rod cells in retina detect

a)

different light intensities including faint light

b)

colours of light under bright conditions

45.

the main sensory organ that help blind people to do their activities is

a)

eyes

b)

tongue

c)

nose

d)

skin