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Rivers knowledge check

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which is NOT a method of transportation?
a)
Abrasion
b)
Saltation
c)
Traction
d)
Suspension
2.
Where would you find a waterfall?
a)
Upper course
b)
Middle Course
c)
Lower Course
3.
What landform can you see in the picture?
a)
Floodplain
b)
Delta
c)
Waterfall
d)
Oxbow lake
4.
"Rocks rolled along the river bed" is what type of transportation?
a)
Saltation
b)
Suspension
c)
Traction
d)
Solution
5.
"When rocks scrape along the river bank and bed" is what type of erosion?
a)
Attrition
b)
Abrasion
c)
Solution
d)
Hydraulic Action
6.
"This is where plants, trees, or buildings collect the precipitation" What am I?
a)
Interception
b)
Infiltration
c)
Percolation
d)
Surface runoff
7.
"Where the water filters into the ground and into the tiny pores in the soil" What am I?
a)
Infiltration
b)
Percolation
c)
Precipitation
d)
Interception
8.
"I am the movement of water sideways through the soil" What am I?
a)
Throughflow
b)
Rock flow
c)
Soil flow
d)
Groundwater flow
9.
"I am a smaller river joining a larger river" What am I?
a)
Confluence
b)
Tributary 
c)
Drainage Basin
d)
Watershed
10.
I am the land that gets flooded when the river overflows. What am I?
a)
Levee
b)
Delta
c)
Floodplain
d)
Meander
11.

Traction refers to the way in which material in the river's load are bounced along the riverbed

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Tiny particles such as silt are usually transported:

a)

in solution

b)

in suspension

c)

by saltation

d)

by traction

13.

A river's ________________ is the starting point of the river.

a)

source

b)

triutaries

c)

mouth

d)

drainage basin

14.

On a meander, the fastest flowing part of the river is...

a)

the outside bend

b)

the inside bend

c)

the left hand side

d)

the middle

15.

Why do rivers become wider downstream? (Select all that apply)

a)

There is more lateral erosion

b)

Tributaries feed the rivers more water

c)

There is more space for them to spread out

d)

They carry more sediment

16.

Which type of erosion is more common in the middle course of a river?

a)

Vertical

b)

Lateral

17.

On the outside bend of a meander, what types of erosion cause the river cliff to collapse into the river? (Select all that apply)

a)

Abrasion

b)

Attrition

c)

Solution

d)

Hydraulic action

18.

What would the river channel look like from B to B'

a)
b)
c)
19.

At the base of the waterfall what forms?

a)

Plunge Pool

b)

Overhang

c)

Stream

d)

Abrasion

20.

The river undercuts the hard rock, creating an overhang.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Which is more expensive?

a)

Hard engineering

b)

Soft engineering

22.

Which of these is a human cause of flooding?

a)

Heavy rainfall

b)

Natural Hazards

c)

Impermeable rocks

d)

Deforestation

23.

How many cars were washed into the sea by the flood?

a)

25

b)

24

c)

29

d)

75