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The founding of Rome

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In what sea was Rome a peninsula, which allowed it to prosper in trade and interact with and conquer other lands? 
a)
Red
b)
Black
c)
Mediterranean
d)
Arabian
2.
What is a form of government called in which the leader is put into office by citizens with the right to vote?
a)
Republic
b)
Monarchy
c)
Empire
d)
Theocracy
3.
Rome was located near what body of water?
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Atlantic Ocean
c)
Red Sea
d)
Mediterranean Sea
4.
Who were the two main characters in the story that tells the beginnings of Rome?
a)
Romulus & Remus
b)
Zeus & Hera
c)
Ronulus & Roman
d)
Bill & Ted
5.
What is a form of government called in which the leader is put into office by citizens with the right to vote?
a)
Republic
b)
Monarchy
c)
Empire
d)
Theocracy
6.
According to legend, Romulus and Remus were raised by a _____.
a)
elephant
b)
dog
c)
wolf
d)
bear
7.
Italy is a(n)
a)
island 
b)
peninsula 
c)
river 
d)
archipelago
8.
1. According to legend, Rome was founded by . 
a)
Julius Caesar
b)
two gods, Jupiter and Mars 
c)
 a slave named Spartacus 
d)
 twins named Romulus and Remus
9.
What is the best definition of a republic?
a)
All the men & women elect leaders
b)
Only rich people can vote.
c)
Citizens can vote & choose leaders.
d)
A king is the ruler.
10.

What are the advantages of living on the Italian peninsula (Select more than one answer choice.)?

a)

fertle river valleys

b)

hills for protection

c)

gold as a natural resource

d)

access to the Mediterranean Sea

11.

Which best describes Rome's climate?

a)

Hot desert-like conditions

b)

dry, hot summers and mild, wet winters

c)

cold tundra

d)

damp and tropical

12.

On which peninsula is Rome locates?

a)

Iberian peninsula

b)

Peloponnesus

c)

Italian peninsula

d)

Balkan peninsula

13.

What is one similarity between Rome's geography and Greece's geography?

a)

Both are located on peninsulas

b)

Both have polar climates

c)

Both have many river valleys

d)

Both had mountains that could not be crossed.

14.

According to myth, who founded the city of Rome?

a)

King Tarquin

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Remus

d)

Romulus

15.

The Roman Empire included areas on all of the following continents EXCEPT —

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

South America

16.

Winning the Punic Wars gave Rome control of what body of water?

a)

Adriatic Sea

b)

Aegean Sea

c)

Mediterranean Sea

d)

Black Sea

17.

Why did Carthage become important to Rome?

a)

It was a major military power.

b)

It was a major trade center.

c)

It was a Greek colony.

d)

It was seen as a political rival of Rome.

18.

What famous general invaded the Italian peninsula during the Punic wars?

a)

Hannibal

b)

Attila

c)

Belisarius

d)

Alexander

19.

Rome and Carthage fought over –

a)

the Greek colonies in southern Italy.

b)

religious beliefs: polytheism versus monotheism

c)

the natural resources of the Nile River Valley.

d)

trade routes on the Mediterranean Sea.

20.

What geographic feature did Hannibal cross to invade the Italian peninsula?

a)

The Sahara Desert

b)

The Alps

c)

The Himalayas

d)

The Atlantic Ocean

21.

Which city did the Punic Wars destroy?

a)

Athens

b)

Rome

c)

Carthage

d)

Sparta

22.

Which concept best explains the cause of the Punic Wars?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Religious differences

c)

Competition for trade

d)

Shortage of food