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Worksheets

ABSOLUTE VALUE EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
|v + 8| − 5 = 2 
a)
{-1,-15}
b)
{-1,-5}
c)
{-15,15}
d)
No Solution
2.
|2a - 10| = 6
a)
a = 8, a = 5
b)
a = 2
c)
a = 8
d)
a = 8, a = 2
3.
Solve:
 |x + 3| > 8
a)
x > 5 or x < -11
b)
x > 5
c)
all real numbers
d)
no solution
4.
| 2w - 1 | < 11
a)
No Solution
b)
All Real Numbers
c)
-5 < w < 6
d)
-6 < w < 5
5.
Solve. 
-5|4 +n| < -15 
a)
n > 1 or n < -7
b)
n > -1 or n < -7
c)
-7 < n < -1
d)
no solution
6.
Solve. 
| -x - 10| + 4 < -8 
a)
no solution
b)
x > 2 or x < -22
c)
-22 < x < 2
d)
all real numbers
7.
4|5x-2|+7>39
a)
-6/5 < x > 2
b)
x=2 or x=-6/5
c)
x=2 and x=-6/5
d)
x < -6/5 or x > 2
8.
Evaluate each expression.
| x + 9 | = -5
a)
-14
b)
-4
c)
{-14, -4}
d)
no solution
9.
| x + 3 | ≤ 2
a)
No Solution
b)
All Real Numbers
c)
-5 ≤ x ≤ -1
d)
1 ≤ x ≤ 5
10.

| 3c - 5 | < -2

a)

No Solution

b)

All Real Numbers

c)

1 < c < 7/3

d)

c < 1 or c > 7/3

11.

The ideal diameter of a gear for a certain type of clock is 12.24 mm. An actual diameter can vary by 0.06 mm. Find the range of acceptable diameters.

a)

Between 12.18 mm and 12.30 mm, inclusive.

b)

Between 11.28 mm and 12.38 mm, inclusive.

c)

Between 12.28 mm and 12.33 mm, inclusive.

d)

Between 12.10 mm and 12.35 mm, inclusive.

12.

The ideal width of a certain conveyor belt for a manufacturing plant is 65 in.An actual conveyor belt can vary from the ideal by at most 6/25 in. Find the acceptable widths for this conveyor belt.

a)

64 1125w65 82564\ \frac{11}{25}\le w\le65\ \frac{8}{25}

b)

65 125w65 62565\ \frac{1}{25}\le w\le65\ \frac{6}{25}

c)

64 2125w65 162564\ \frac{21}{25}\le w\le65\ \frac{16}{25}

d)

64 1925w65 62564\ \frac{19}{25}\le w\le65\ \frac{6}{25}

13.

A pasta manufacturer makes 20-oz boxes of macaroni. The manufacturer knows that not every box weighs exactly 20-oz. the allowable difference is 0.04-oz. Write and solve an absolute value inequality that represents this situation.

a)

w200.04; 19.96w20.04.\left|w-20\right|\le0.04;\ 19.96\le w\le20.04.

b)

w200.04; 19.96w20.04.\left|w-20\right|\ge0.04;\ 19.96\ge w\ge20.04.

c)

w0.0420; 19.96w20.04.\left|w-0.04\right|\le20;\ 19.96\le w\le20.04.

d)

w20<0.04; 19.96<w<20.04.\left|w-20\right|<0.04;\ 19.96<w<20.04.

14.

A meteorologist reported that the previous day's temperatures varied 12º from normal temperature of 23ºF. Write an absolute value equation and find, what were the maximum and minimum temperatures possible on the previous day?

a)

t12=23; min: 11ºF and Max: 35ºF\left|t-12\right|=23;\ \min:\ 11ºF\ and\ Max:\ 35ºF

b)

t+23=12; min: 11ºF and Max: 35ºF\left|t+23\right|=12;\ \min:\ 11ºF\ and\ Max:\ 35ºF

c)

t23=12; min: 11ºF and Max: 35ºF\left|t-23\right|=12;\ \min:\ 11ºF\ and\ Max:\ 35ºF

d)

t+12=23; min: 11ºF and Max: 35ºF\left|t+12\right|=23;\ \min:\ 11ºF\ and\ Max:\ 35ºF

15.

Solve

 x3=9.6\frac{\left|x\right|}{-3}=-9.6  

a)

x=-28.8 or x = 28.8

b)

x=-28.5 or x = 28.5

c)

x= 28.8

d)

No solution

16.

Solve

 13x2+12>9x2+1513\left|x-2\right|+12>9\left|x-2\right|+15  

a)

 (,54)U(114, )\left(-\infty,-\frac{5}{4}\right)U\left(\frac{11}{4},\ \infty\right)  

b)

 (,54)U(114, )\left(-\infty,\frac{5}{4}\right)U\left(\frac{11}{4},\ \infty\right)  

c)

 (,114)U(54, )\left(-\infty,-\frac{11}{4}\right)U\left(\frac{5}{4},\ \infty\right)  

d)

No solution

17.

Solve

 82x510<42x5+158\left|2x-5\right|-10<4\left|2x-5\right|+15  

a)

  58<x< 458-\ \frac{5}{8}<x<\ \frac{45}{8}  

b)

  58<x< 458\ \frac{5}{8}<x<\ \frac{45}{8}  

c)

  58<x< 418-\ \frac{5}{8}<x<\ \frac{41}{8}  

d)

No solution