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Module 4 Assessment

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 3hrs 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The goal of the First Continental Congress was to

a)

draft a declaration of independence from the British crown.

b)

establish a colonial government to rival the king.

c)

state the concerns of colonists to the king.

2.

As a result of the First Continental Congress,

a)

the Declaration of Independence was drafted.

b)

the Declaration of Rights was drafted.

c)

colonists agreed to comply with the majority of British rules.

d)

King George agreed to comply with the majority of the colonists’ demands.

3.

What was the main issue debated during the Second Continental Congress?

a)

whether to seek a peaceful or violent solution

b)

how to plan a surprise attack against Britain

c)

how to convert more colonists to the Patriot cause

d)

whether foreign allies would be beneficial

4.

Which battle is considered the first battle of the Revolutionary War?

a)

Battle of Concord

b)

Siege of Boston

c)

Battle of Lexington

d)

Battle of Breed’s Hill

5.

When the Minutemen faced the British Redcoats at the start of the Battle of Lexington, their captain yelled, “Don’t fire unless fired upon” because he wanted to

a)

hear the “shot heard ‘round the world.”

b)

reserve ammunition for future conflicts.

c)

lure his enemies peaceably back to Boston.

d)

defend against attack, not start a war.

6.

Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense led many colonial leaders to

a)

reject Enlightenment ideas.

b)

challenge British authority.

c)

understand the good sense of monarchy.

d)

agree to bound by British laws.

7.

In Common Sense Thomas Paine argued that laws should be made by

a)

kings and queens.

b)

citizens.

c)

church leaders.

d)

male landowners.

8.

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Adams

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Thomas Jefferson

9.

The idea that the colonies had the right to break away from Britain was based on the Enlightenment idea of the

a)

Mayflower Compact.

b)

rights of royal subjects.

c)

social contract.

d)

contract of the governed.

10.

Colonists who chose to side with the British were known as

a)

Redcoats.

b)

Patriots.

c)

Loyalists.

d)

tory

11.

Why was the idea of taxation without representation so important to the revolutionary cause?

a)

Colonists believed King George III had violated their rights by taxing them without their consent.

b)

Great Britain would have ended taxation if colonists had kept the peace.

c)

Colonists believed that Great Britain should only tax certain items.

d)

Great Britain only taxed the colonists to force them into war.

12.

The Declaration of Independence raised questions about slavery because the document

a)

stated that colonial leaders did not believe slavery should be legal.

b)

ensured that slaves would have to fight in the Revolution.

c)

proposed passing laws that would grant rights to slaves.

d)

conveyed a message that was not consistent with the practice of slavery.

13.

Why did thousands of African American slaves sign on with the British Army?

a)

George Washington would not pay them for service to the revolutionary army.

b)

The British offered freedom to any slave who served in their army.

c)

British forces were better trained and equipped than American forces.

d)

British forces pledged to put an end to the institution of slavery in America.

14.

Why was winning the Battle of Trenton so important to George Washington and the Continental Army?

a)

The contracts many of his soldiers were fighting under were due to expire, and he feared many of them would not reenlist in a losing army.

b)

The supply of cash Congress had given him was running low, and mercenaries from the German state of Hesse were threatening to flee.

c)

He had retreated across the Delaware into Pennsylvania, and if he did not come through with a victory his political career would be over.

d)

He had chosen a defensive approach to war, and the fact that he had suffered severe losses as a result made him look like a poor leader.

15.

Why was the Battle of Saratoga a turning point for the Patriots?

a)

The Patriots gained the support of France and Spain.

b)

The Patriots saved the army from losing enlisted men.

c)

he Patriots got a Prussian to train the Continental Army.

d)

The Patriots realized they did not need foreign allies.

16.

The Marquis de Lafayette was interested in the American Revolution because he

a)

wanted to turn other nations away from Enlightenment ideas.

b)

was interested in obtaining land west of the thirteen colonies.

c)

believed in the ideas that inspired the Revolution.

d)

had been hired by the Patriots to fight as a mercenary.

17.

Bernardo de Gálvez was a

a)

Patriot ally who organized troops to attack British posts in the Southeast.

b)

Patriot foe who helped increase the British presence in Spanish Louisiana.

c)

Spanish nobleman who was inspired by the ideas of the American Revolution.

d)

Spanish defector who served in the British Army and was wounded in battle.

18.

The winter at Valley Forge was a difficult time for the Continental Army because the army

a)

lacked protection and supplies.

b)

began to turn against the Revolution.

c)

had just lost several important battles.

d)

refused to drill and train.

19.

The Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from moving west of the

a)

Louisiana Territory.

b)

Ohio River valley.

c)

Appalachian Mountains.

d)

Great Lakes.

20.

Who led the Green Mountain Boys?

a)

Paul Revere

b)

Ethan Allen

c)

Benedict Arnold

d)

Sam Adams

21.

Whose letters to her husband suggested increased rights for women?

a)

Betsy Ross

b)

Susan B. Anthony

c)

Martha Washington

d)

Abigail Adams

22.

The shot heard 'round the world" refers to the actions of the minutemen at

a)

Bunker Hill

b)

Concord

c)

Dorchester Heights

d)

Lexington

23.

Which colonists did not consider unfair taxes a good reason for rebellion?

a)

Separatists

b)

Nationalists

c)

Patriots

d)

Loyalists

24.

The colonists expressed their desire for peace in the

a)

Suffolk Resolves

b)

Declaration of Human Rights

c)

Olive Branch Petition

d)

Declaration of Independence

25.

When did the delegates to the Second Continental Congress vote to accept the Declaration of Independence?

a)

June 15, 1775

b)

July 2, 1775

c)

July 2, 1776

d)

July 4, 1776

26.

In what state were the battles of Lexington and Concord fought?

a)

New Hampshire

b)

Connecticut

c)

Rhode Island

d)

Massachusetts

27.

William Howe planned to capture the American capital, which was located in

a)

New York City.

b)

Boston

c)

Washington, D.C.

d)

Philadelphia.

28.

The French announced support for the United States after the American victory at

a)

Boston.

b)

Saratoga.

c)

Philadelphia.

d)

Valley Forge.

29.

In 1780, where did the Patriots suffer their worst defeat of the war?

a)

Yorktown

b)

Charleston

c)

Kings Mountain

d)

Trenton

30.

Loyalist strength was strongest in

a)

the Ohio River valley.

b)

New York.

c)

New England.

d)

the Carolinas and Georgia.

31.

What act resulted in the creation of the Sons of Liberty?

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Townshend Act

d)

Coercive Act

32.

How many people died in the Boston Massacre?

a)

Three

b)

Five

c)

Fifty

d)

None

33.

Which Act was the cause of the Boston Massacre?

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Townshend Act

d)

Intolerable Act

34.

The Coercive Act was a reaction to

a)

Bacon's Rebellion

b)

Seizing the ship "Liberty"

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Boston Massacre

35.

The Commander of the Continental Army was

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

George Washington

c)

Samuel Adams

d)

William Howe