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Biliary Tract and UGI System Test Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Propulsion of food through the GI tract is called

a)

Peristalsis

b)

Bolus

c)

Metabolism

d)

Defecation

2.

Which of the following is NOT a salivary gland?

a)

Parrot

b)

Parotid

c)

Submandibular

d)

Sublingual

3.

Mechanical digestions occurs as

a)

Chemicals help break down food

b)

Teeth rip food into smaller pieces

c)

Peristalsis moves food through the GI tract

d)

Saliva helps with the break down of foods

4.

This organ stores and churns food

a)

Pancreas

b)

Stomach

c)

Gallbladder

d)

Liver

5.

The ___________ closes when food moves from the mouth and down the esophagus preventing food from entering the trachea.

a)

Mouth

b)

Stomach

c)

Bronchioles

d)

Epiglottis

6.
A fluid in the mouth that helps digest food.
a)
pepsin
b)
pepsi
c)
saliva
d)
salty
7.
A muscular tube that helps move food from the mouth to the stomach.
a)
esophagus
b)
trachaea
c)
small intestine
d)
gall bladder
8.
An organ of the digestive system that makes chemicals to help the body break down fats and rid itself of harmful substances.
a)
esophagus
b)
mouth
c)
liver
d)
stomach
9.
a)
pancreas
b)
esophagus
c)
stomach
d)
liver
10.

What should be done if the esophagus is not filled with barium during a lateral esophagus overhead?

a)

Have the patient drink during exposure

b)

Shorten the exposure time

c)

Have the patient perform the Valsalva maneuver during exposure

d)

Nothing; the esophagus is not filled with barium during lateral esophagus overhead

11.

Where should the CR be centered for a esophagus overhead image?

a)

The sternal angle

b)

T3 or T4

c)

T5 or T6

d)

T7

12.

For a sthenic patient, where should the CR be directed for a PA stomach?

a)

T12

b)

L1

c)

L3

d)

Iliac crests

13.

A hypersthenic patient will have a stomach that is:

a)

High and vertical

b)

Low and vertical

c)

High and transverse

d)

Low and transverse

14.

A patient would be rotated 35-40 degrees for which of the following projections?

a)

Lateral esophagus

b)

RAO esophagus

c)

PA esophagus

d)

None of the answers are correct

15.

When is oral water soluble contrast media used?

a)

For patients with esophageal reflux

b)

For a patient that has a bezor

c)

Patients with possible perforated bowel

d)

Patients with a possible peptic ulcer

16.

What kV range is best used for an UGI using barium sulfate (single contrast study)?

a)

80 to 90 kV

b)

90 to 100 kV

c)

100 to 125 kV

d)

125 to 140 kV

17.

Which of the following projections would best demonstrate the upper esophagus near T1?

a)

Soft tissue lateral

b)

LAO

c)

Swimmer's lateral

d)

AP with 25-30 degree cephalad angle

18.
The Liver is responsible for?
a)
Store bile
b)
Produce bile
c)
creates enzymes
19.
The Gallbladder is an organ that?
a)
Stores bile
b)
Produce bile
c)
Creates enzymes
20.

What is part "1"?

a)

Fundus

b)

Cardia

c)

Pylorus

d)

Body

21.

What is part "9"?

a)

Duodenum

b)

Jejunum

c)

Ileum

d)

Fundus

22.

What is part "12"?

a)

Greater curvature

b)

Lesser curvature

c)

Rugae

d)

Esophagus

23.

What is part "2"?

a)

Body

b)

Pylorus

c)

Fundus

d)

Rugae

24.
What end of the stomach does food enter?
a)
Phylorus
b)
Cardioesophageal
c)
Fundus
25.
Which area is a common area for both food and air? 
a)
pharynx
b)
larynx
c)
soft palate
d)
epiglottis
26.
The structure that transports the bolus from the pharynx to the stomach it called...
a)
larynx
b)
trachea
c)
esophagus
d)
pyloric sphincter
27.
What separates the esophagus from the stomach?
a)
villi
b)
pyloric sphincter
c)
rugae
d)
cardiac sphincter
28.
Which of the following structures allows your stomach to expand?
a)
Parietal Cells
b)
pyloric sphincter
c)
rugae
d)
teniae coli
29.
Another word for "swallowing" is ______.
a)
mastication
b)
deglutition
c)
secretion
d)
propulsion
30.
Another word for "chewing" is ______.
a)
mastication
b)
deglutition
c)
digestion
d)
secretion
31.
The green part is the 
a)
rugae
b)
pyloric sphincter
c)
cardioesophageal sphincter
d)
stomach
32.

What projection is this image?

a)

AP projection

b)

RAO projection

c)

PA projection

d)

Lateral projection

33.

What projection is this radiograph?

a)

AP projection

b)

PA projection

c)

RAO projection

d)

Lateral projection

34.

Which of the following pathology causes an irregular filling defect within the stomach?

a)

Hiatal hernia

b)

Gastric carcinoma

c)

Gastritis

d)

Schatzki ring

35.

Which of the following pathology causes an enlarged recess in the distal esophagus?

a)

Schatzki ring

b)

Ulcer

c)

Achalasia

d)

Zenker diverticulum

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